Civic Intelligence

The American Classical Orchestra Inc

EIN 06-1072470 • 501(c)3 • New York, NY

Profile

To create, support and develop a classical music orchestra and related ensemble.

552 West End AvenueNew York, NY 10024

amerclassorch.org

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

99th percentile

4.92x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 99% of similar nonprofits.

NTEE A • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2025

Liabilities / Revenue

50th percentile

0.09x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 50% of similar nonprofits.

NTEE A • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2025

Net Margin

32nd percentile

-5.0%

Higher net margin than 32% of similar nonprofits.

NTEE A • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2025

Top Officer Pay

93rd percentile

$194,688

Higher top officer pay than 93% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 16.9% of source-year revenue.

NTEE A • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2025

Asset Growth

1st percentile

-62%

Faster asset growth than 1% of similar nonprofits.

NTEE A • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Annualized from 2024 to 2025

Revenue Growth

40th percentile

1.3%

Faster revenue growth than 40% of similar nonprofits.

NTEE A • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Annualized from 2024 to 2025

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets99th percentile

Assets

Down

$54,492

Down $13,482 (-20%) from 2023

Liabilities

Up

$78,262

Up $16,391 (+26%) from 2023

Net Assets

Down

-$23,770

Down $29,873 (-489%) from 2023

Operations
Liabilities / Revenue50th percentileNet Margin32nd percentile

Revenue

Up

$1,139,495

Up $116,777 (+11%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$1,169,368

Up $1,206 (+0.1%) from 2023

Net Income

Up

-$29,873

Up $115,571 (+79%) from 2023

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth1st percentile

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$800K$600K$400K$200K$0-$200KAssets 2010: $29,825Liabilities 2010: $42,500Net Assets 2010: -$12,6752010Assets 2011: $140,276Liabilities 2011: $116,047Net Assets 2011: $24,2292011Assets 2012: $752,644Liabilities 2012: $123,622Net Assets 2012: $629,0222012Assets 2013: $232,453Liabilities 2013: $56,359Net Assets 2013: $176,0942013Assets 2014: $262,501Liabilities 2014: $33,548Net Assets 2014: $228,9532014Assets 2015: $444,395Liabilities 2015: $111,097Net Assets 2015: $333,2982015Assets 2016: $563,039Liabilities 2016: $62,110Net Assets 2016: $500,9292016Assets 2017: $483,484Liabilities 2017: $68,354Net Assets 2017: $415,1302017Assets 2018: $472,627Liabilities 2018: $47,185Net Assets 2018: $425,4422018Assets 2019: $394,494Liabilities 2019: $44,197Net Assets 2019: $350,2972019Assets 2020: $448,274Liabilities 2020: $75,430Net Assets 2020: $372,8442020Assets 2021: $315,480Liabilities 2021: $92,422Net Assets 2021: $223,0582021Assets 2022: $225,252Liabilities 2022: $73,705Net Assets 2022: $151,5472022Assets 2023: $67,974Liabilities 2023: $61,871Net Assets 2023: $6,1032023Assets 2024: $54,492Liabilities 2024: $78,262Net Assets 2024: -$23,7702024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$54,492
Liabilities$78,262
Net Assets-$23,770
Open 2024 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth40th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$1.5M$1.0M$500K$0-$500KExpenses 2010: $648,9722010Expenses 2011: $777,0932011Expenses 2012: $800,3712012Revenue 2013: $870,641Expenses 2013: $1,330,171Net Income 2013: -$459,5302013Revenue 2014: $1,248,532Expenses 2014: $1,195,673Net Income 2014: $52,8592014Revenue 2015: $1,328,485Expenses 2015: $1,174,140Net Income 2015: $154,3452015Revenue 2016: $1,402,036Expenses 2016: $1,234,405Net Income 2016: $167,6312016Revenue 2017: $1,364,212Expenses 2017: $1,450,011Net Income 2017: -$85,7992017Revenue 2018: $1,337,608Expenses 2018: $1,327,296Net Income 2018: $10,3122018Revenue 2019: $1,168,801Expenses 2019: $1,243,946Net Income 2019: -$75,1452019Revenue 2020: $1,255,563Expenses 2020: $1,233,016Net Income 2020: $22,5472020Revenue 2021: $851,840Expenses 2021: $1,001,626Net Income 2021: -$149,7862021Revenue 2022: $1,077,689Expenses 2022: $1,149,200Net Income 2022: -$71,5112022Revenue 2023: $1,022,718Expenses 2023: $1,168,162Net Income 2023: -$145,4442023Revenue 2024: $1,139,495Expenses 2024: $1,169,368Net Income 2024: -$29,8732024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$1,139,495
Expenses$1,169,368
Net Income-$29,873
Open 2024 Filing

Filings

Most recent year

2024 • Form 990Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.

Open filing
Assets
$54,492
Liabilities
$78,262
Net assets
-$23,770
Revenue
$1,139,495
Expenses
$1,169,368
Net income
-$29,873
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.05$0.08$0.02$1.14$1.17$0.03
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.07$0.06$0.01$1.02$1.17$0.15
2022XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.23$0.07$0.15$1.08$1.15$0.07
2021Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.32$0.09$0.22$0.85$1.00$0.15
2020Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.45$0.08$0.37$1.26$1.23$0.02
2019XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.39$0.04$0.35$1.17$1.24$0.08
2018XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.47$0.05$0.43$1.34$1.33$0.01
2017XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.48$0.07$0.42$1.36$1.45$0.09
2016Import issue. A filing source exists for this year, but detailed import did not complete cleanly.$0.56$0.06$0.50$1.40$1.23$0.17
2015XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.44$0.11$0.33$1.33$1.17$0.15
2014Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.26$0.03$0.23$1.25$1.20$0.05
2013Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.23$0.06$0.18$0.87$1.33$0.46
2012Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.75$0.12$0.63$0.80
2011Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.14$0.12$0.02$0.78
2010Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.03$0.04$0.01$0.65
Latest Filing Detail
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jul 1, 2023 to Jun 30, 2024
Signed
May 14, 2025
Return Version
2023v6.0
Gross Receipts
$1,139,495
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

The American Classical Orchestra recreates the sound world of the master composers. The ACO is devoted to preserving and performing the repertoire of 17th, 18th and 19th century composers. By playing the music on original instruments and using historic performance technique, we attempt to recreate the sounds an audience would have experienced when the music was written and first performed. We pass along skills and appreciation for this practice to future generations through concert performances and educational programs.Because period instruments were made of different materials, they produce a profoundly different sound from the 20th century instruments used in modern orchestras. Historical instruments, with their softer and more transparent, yet sometimes edgier tone, produce a delicacy in the gentler phrases and a pungent bite in the stronger passages. Using period instruments, the ACO can, in the 21st century, bring audiences closer to the musical genius of Bach, Mozart, Beethoven a

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$55,205$44,105▼ $11,100
Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges$9,294$10,387▲ $1,093
Pledges and Grants Receivable$1,975$0▼ $1,975
Savings and Temporary Cash Investments-$0-
Accounts Receivable-$0-
Other Notes and Loans Receivable, Net-$0-
Receivable From Disqualified Prsn-$0-
Receivables From Officers Etc-$0-
Investments Other Securities-$0-
Investments Program Related-$0-
Investments in Publicly Traded Securities-$0-
Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net-$0-
Intangible Assets-$0-
Inventories for Sale or Use-$0-
Total Assets$67,974$54,492▼ $13,482
Other Assets Total$1,500$0▼ $1,500
Liabilities
Deferred Revenue$17,601$41,170▲ $23,569
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$44,270$37,092▼ $7,178
Total Liabilities$61,871$78,262▲ $16,391
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions$6,103$-23,770▼ $29,873
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$6,103$-23,770▼ $29,873
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$67,974$54,492▼ $13,482

Asset Categories

AssetBook ValueDepreciationBasis
Equipment-$70,795$70,795
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer Pay93rd percentile

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseTotal
Thomas C CrawfordArtistic DirectorFT$192,362$192,362

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
Debra J ToppetaPresident
Lauri BakerVice President
Andrew L CheskisDirector
Cynthia C WainwrigDirector
John GoodmanDirector
Peter R BurnimDirector
Rob HahnDirector
William LeeDirector
William T PotvinTreasurer
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$1,043,323
Program Service Revenue
$80,600
Investment Income
$15,572
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$1,033,323
Change in Net Assets
$-29,873

Audited Revenue Reconciliation

Revenue per Audited Statements
$1,139,495
Total Revenue per Audited Statements
$1,139,495
Total Revenue per Form 990
$1,139,495
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Other Expenses$741,016
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$428,352
Total Fundraising Expense$88,862
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
Fees for Services Other$240,487$166,389$8,268$415,144
Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$130,541$36,138$25,684$192,363
Other Salaries and Wages$127,549$35,309$25,095$187,953
Fees for Services Accounting$30,018$20,769$1,032$51,819
Occupancy$20,130$5,572$3,960$29,662
Payroll Taxes$19,196$5,314$3,777$28,287
Office Expenses$11,261$5,500$3,015$19,776
Other Employee Benefits$13,402$3,710$2,637$19,749
Travel$5,316-$13,050$18,366
Insurance$4,415$1,222$869$6,506
Other Expenses$4,342$1,202$854$6,398
Total Functional Expenses$786,779$293,727$88,862$1,169,368

Audited Expense Reconciliation

Line ItemAmount
Expenses per Audited Statements$1,169,368
Total Expenses per Audited Statements$1,169,368
Total Expenses per Form 990$1,169,368
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
No
Subject to proxy tax
No
Insider Transactions and Loans

Loans and Receivables

Line ItemBeginningEndChange
Receivables from Disqualified Persons-$0-
Receivables from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees-$0-
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
No
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Audit committee
Yes
Backup withholding compliance
Yes
Business relationship with 35% controlled entity
No
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
Yes
Other officer compensation reviewed
Yes
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11B

“No review was or will be conducted.”

Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19

“No documents available to the public.”

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
The American Classical Orchestra Inc
EIN
06-1072470
Phone
2123622727
Address
552 West End Avenue, New York, NY 10024

Signing Officer

Name
David Larkin
Title
Executive Director
Signed
2025-05-14
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Organization Details

Formed
1982
Legal Domicile
Ct
Voting Board Members
12
Independent Board Members
12
Employees
3
Volunteers
27

Preparer

Firm
Rln US Llp
Address
60 E 42nd St Ste 1201, New York, NY 10165
Preparer
Roland Nezaj
Phone
2125486212
Supplemental Narrative

Financial Statement Notes

Part X : FIN48 Footnote

“ACO does not believe its financial statements include any material, uncertain tax positions. Tax filings for periods ending June 30, 2019 and later are subject to examination by applicable taxing authorities.”

Raw XML AppendixShowing 400 of 480 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

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IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt0Artistic Director
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt1President
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IRS990/MissionDesc0The American Classical Orchestra recreates the sound world of the master composers. The ACO is devoted to preserving and performing the repertoire of 17th, 18th and 19th century composers. By playing the music on original instruments and using historic performance technique, we attempt to recreate the sounds an audience would have experienced when the music was written and first performed. We pass along skills and appreciation for this practice to future generations through concert performances and educational programs.Because period instruments were made of different materials, they produce a profoundly different sound from the 20th century instruments used in modern orchestras. Historical instruments, with their softer and more transparent, yet sometimes edgier tone, produce a delicacy in the gentler phrases and a pungent bite in the stronger passages. Using period instruments, the ACO can, in the 21st century, bring audiences closer to the musical genius of Bach, Mozart, Beethoven a
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IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0ACO does not believe its financial statements include any material, uncertain tax positions. Tax filings for periods ending June 30, 2019 and later are subject to examination by applicable taxing authorities.
IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Part X : FIN48 Footnote
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IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/PersonNm0Thomas C Crawford
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IRS990ScheduleJ/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Part I, Line 1a: Relevant information in regards to selections on 1a.
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IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0No review was or will be conducted.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1No documents available to the public.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11b

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