Liabilities / Assets
59th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 59% of similar nonprofits.
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
59th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 59% of similar nonprofits.
Liabilities / Revenue
77th percentile
Higher debt load relative to revenue than 77% of similar nonprofits.
Net Margin
80th percentile
Higher net margin than 80% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
29th percentile
Higher top officer pay than 29% of similar nonprofits.
Top officer pay equals 1.0% of source-year revenue.
Asset Growth
39th percentile
Faster asset growth than 39% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
8th percentile
Faster revenue growth than 8% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Up$48,062,648
Up $126,926 (+0.3%) from 2017
Net Assets
Up$31,493,916
Up $3,817,873 (+14%) from 2017
Liabilities
Down$16,568,732
Down $3,690,947 (-18%) from 2017
Revenue
Down$16,797,299
Down $5,725,960 (-25%) from 2017
Expenses
Up$12,829,418
Up $180,615 (+1.4%) from 2017
Net Income
Down$3,967,881
Down $5,906,575 (-60%) from 2017
Lowell's mission is to pursue the study of astronomy, especially the study of the solar system and its evolution; conduct pure research in astronomical phenomena; provide quality public education and outreach programs to bring the results of astronomical research to the public.
Lowell's mission is to pursue the study of astronomy
| Line | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net | $43,452,560 | $44,877,993 | ▲ $1,425,433 |
| Pledges and Grants Receivable | $1,798,306 | $2,060,984 | ▲ $262,678 |
| Savings and Temporary Cash Investments | $1,319,534 | $234,343 | ▼ $1,085,191 |
| Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts | $608,331 | $210,694 | ▼ $397,637 |
| Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges | $204,117 | $153,267 | ▼ $50,850 |
| Inventories for Sale or Use | $108,126 | $83,530 | ▼ $24,596 |
| Investments in Publicly Traded Securities | $0 | $8,865 | ▲ $8,865 |
| Accounts Receivable | $22,982 | $6,986 | ▼ $15,996 |
| Total Assets | $47,935,722 | $48,062,648 | ▲ $126,926 |
| Other Assets Total | $421,766 | $425,986 | ▲ $4,220 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Deferred Revenue | $8,909,221 | $7,847,278 | ▼ $1,061,943 |
| Mortgage Notes Payable Secured by Investment Property | $10,231,776 | $7,482,787 | ▼ $2,748,989 |
| Other Liabilities | $750,000 | $750,000 | → $0 |
| Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses | $368,682 | $488,667 | ▲ $119,985 |
| Total Liabilities | $20,259,679 | $16,568,732 | ▼ $3,690,947 |
| Net Assets / Fund Balance | |||
| Unrestricted Net Assets | $23,843,727 | $27,968,589 | ▲ $4,124,862 |
| Temporarily Rstr Net Assets | $3,832,316 | $3,525,327 | ▼ $306,989 |
| Total Net Assets Fund Balance | $27,676,043 | $31,493,916 | ▲ $3,817,873 |
| Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance | $47,935,722 | $48,062,648 | ▲ $126,926 |
| Asset | Book Value | Depreciation | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equipment | $24,829,395 | $13,737,792 | $38,567,187 |
| Buildings | $15,287,231 | $8,360,012 | $23,647,243 |
| Other Land Buildings | $4,090,933 | $821,188 | $4,912,121 |
| Land | $670,434 | - | $670,434 |
| Period | Beginning | Contrib. | Gain/Loss | Other Uses | End |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | $33,571,683 | $467,872 | ▼ $1,781,866 | - | $26,558,269 |
| 2017 | $39,620,403 | $1,476,056 | ▲ $4,372,359 | - | $33,571,683 |
| 2016 | $37,221,789 | $1,254,991 | ▲ $2,174,579 | $94,516 | $39,620,403 |
| 2015 | $35,590,304 | $2,282,857 | ▼ $377,198 | - | $37,221,789 |
| 2014 | $34,950,148 | - | ▲ $1,623,968 | - | $35,590,304 |
| Name | Title | Full / Part Time | Base | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hall Jeffrey C | Director | FT | $151,137 | $23,394 | $174,531 |
| Massey Philip | Astronomer | FT | $151,139 | $16,395 | $167,534 |
| Schleicher David | Astronomer | FT | $147,512 | $16,078 | $163,590 |
| Hunter Diedre | Astronomer | FT | $142,455 | $17,609 | $160,064 |
| Actor Anne T | Deputy Director for Development | FT | $142,931 | $15,841 | $158,772 |
| West Michael | Deputy Director for Science | FT | $146,492 | $8,225 | $154,717 |
| Labruzzo Anne | Deputy Director for Administration | FT | $107,937 | $15,278 | $123,215 |
| Putnam W Lowell | Trustee - Sole | PT | $65 | $8,570 | $8,635 |
| Contractor | Services | Location | Compensation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Building & Engineering Contractors South | Construction | PO BOX 30458, Flagstaff, AZ 86003 | $975,369 |
| Johnson Walzer Associates LLC | Construction | 17 N SAN FRANCISCO ST STE 3A, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 | $329,946 |
| Twilight Janitorial Service INC | Janitorial Services | 506 N GRANT ST STE D, Flagstaff, AZ 86004 | $103,661 |
| Contribution Type | Contribution Count | Reported Amount | Valuation Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Securities Publicly Traded | 9 | $212,280 | Transaction Value |
| Other Non Cash Contri Table | 2 | $4,505 | Donor Valued |
| Other Non Cash Contri Table | 1 | $2,500 | Donor Valued |
| Other Non Cash Contri Table | 2 | $2,199 | Donor Valued |
| Other Non Cash Contri Table | 1 | $71 | Donor Valued |
| Total Noncash Contributions | 15 | $221,555 | - |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits | $7,190,579 |
| Other Expenses | $4,894,757 |
| Total Fundraising Expense | $1,231,384 |
| Grants and Similar Amounts Paid | $744,082 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Line Item | Program | Management | Fundraising | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other Salaries and Wages | $4,655,549 | $495,659 | $544,200 | $5,695,408 |
| Depreciation Depletion | $1,855,459 | $51,091 | $25,516 | $1,932,066 |
| Grants to Domestic Orgs | $744,082 | - | - | $744,082 |
| Occupancy | $485,289 | $34,079 | $17,071 | $536,439 |
| Other Employee Benefits | $390,453 | $45,205 | $45,970 | $481,628 |
| Office Expenses | $314,742 | $69,224 | $75,576 | $459,542 |
| Payroll Taxes | $355,117 | $60,215 | $43,986 | $459,318 |
| Travel | $225,183 | $51,566 | $43,321 | $320,070 |
| Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | $42,662 | $213,460 | $50,259 | $306,381 |
| Insurance | $279,340 | $6,506 | $3,380 | $289,226 |
| Fees for Services Other | $100,510 | $66,154 | $95,643 | $262,307 |
| Pension Plan Contributions | $200,571 | $24,501 | $22,772 | $247,844 |
| Advertising | $375,098 | $-280,477 | $125,665 | $220,286 |
| Interest | $187,990 | - | - | $187,990 |
| Information Technology | $42,069 | $34,563 | $29,249 | $105,881 |
| Conferences and Meetings | $15,480 | $21,629 | $57,345 | $94,454 |
| Other Expenses | $27,893 | $37,287 | $3,721 | $68,901 |
| All Other Expenses | $29,830 | $1,506 | $23,230 | $54,566 |
| Fees for Services Accounting | - | $52,680 | - | $52,680 |
| Fees for Services Legal | $22,308 | $7,305 | - | $29,613 |
| Fees for Service Investment Mgmnt Fees | - | $1,030 | - | $1,030 |
| Total Functional Expenses | $10,543,710 | $1,054,324 | $1,231,384 | $12,829,418 |
| Recipient | Location | Category | Purpose | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern Arizona University | Flagstaff, AZ | State of Arizona | Nasa Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $178,975 |
| Lowell Observatory Foundation | Flagstaff, AZ | 501(c)(3) | To Fund an Endowment | $152,450 |
| Northern Arizona University | Flagstaff, AZ | State of Arizona | Nsf Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $71,522 |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Cambridge, MA | 501(c)(3) | Nasa Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $63,520 |
| University of Maryland | College Park, MD | State of Maryland | Nasa Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $63,017 |
| University of Maryland - Baltimore County | Baltimore, MD | State of Maryland | Nasa Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $45,603 |
| University of Hawaii | Honolulu, HI | State of Hawaii | Donor Funds for Predoctoral Student Salary | $33,926 |
| Northern Arizona University | Flagstaff, AZ | State of Arizona | Donor Funds for Predoctoral Student Salary | $33,208 |
| Lowell Observatory Foundation | Flagstaff, AZ | 501(c)(3) | Support for Operations | $18,548 |
| Western Washington University | Bellingham, WA | State of Washington | Nsf Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $17,664 |
| Planetary Science Institute | Tucson, AZ | 501(c)(3) | Nasa Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $15,815 |
| Purdue University | West Lafayette, IN | 501(c)(3) | Nasa Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $9,877 |
| University of Pittsburgh | Pittsburgh, PA | 501(c)(3) | Nasa Grant - Subaward Collaboration Research | $8,230 |
| Percival Lowell Trust | Flagstaff, AZ | 501(c)(3) | Support for Operations | $7,272 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Liability | Amount |
|---|---|
| Due to Percival Lowell Trust Uw | $750,000 |
“The form 990 draft will be first reviewed by the deputy directory for administration (dda) for accuracy. Once it has been deemed accurate by the dda it will be forwarded to the sole trustee, director and audit committee for their review and comments. After any questions and comments have been addressed it will be approved and a final copy will be signed and filed by the dda.”
“The organization conducts weekly reviews of payables including potential conflicts of interest and follow-up occurs to enforce compliance with the company policy.”
“Compensation of the director for lowell observatory is determined by the sole trustee of the corporation after review of information provided by the human resource administrator and members of the advisory board who are or have been members of the scientific business community. The human resource administrator reviews the total compensation of the director in accordance with regulations/guidelines established by the irs and industry best practices. Data regarding salaries of other directors (ceos) at organizations of similar size, including both non-profit and for-profit companies is also reviewed. The sole trustee, with advice from the advisory board, also establishes goals and objectives for the director and evaluates the performance of the director based on the prior year's goals and objectives.”
“When requested, documents regarding the observatory are provided by the business office. The 990 and audited financial statements are available on the lowell observatory website. The 990 is also available on guidestar and charity navigator. A summary of the consolidated financial statements is published annually in an annual report.”
“During 2018, the organization received a donor commitment (the commitment) from the steele foundation (the donor) in the amount of $250,000 for repurposing of the steele visitor center into the steele learning center. The donor has expressed their full intent to meet this commitment in a written letter to the organization. The commitment is not considered a legal promise to give and therefore not recorded as a promise to give nor recognized as revenue at december 31, 2018.”
“The endowment funds are used for support of lowell observatory and for reinvestment.”
“The following disclosure is related to the combined financial statements of the lowell observatory, trust u/w of percival lowell, and the lowell observatory foundation: the observatory, the foundation, and the trust are exempt from income taxes under both internal revenue code (irc) section 501(c)(3) and arizona income tax laws. The observatory is classified as other than a private foundation under irc section 509(a)(1). The foundation and the trust are each classified as other than a private foundation under irc section 509(a)(3) as a supporting organization of the observatory. Income from certain activities not directly related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose, however, may be subject to taxation as unrelated business taxable income (ubti). From time to time, the organization may be subject to penalties and interest assessed by various taxing authorities, which are classified as general and administrative expenses if they occur.”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReviewInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 368682 |
| IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 488667 |
| IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 22982 |
| IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 6986 |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc | 0 | LOWELL'S MISSION IS TO PURSUE THE STUDY OF ASTRONOMY |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 125665 |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | -280477 |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 375098 |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 220286 |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt | 0 | 3354418 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 23230 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1506 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 29830 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 54566 |
| IRS990/AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/AuditCommitteeInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/BackupWthldComplianceInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | ANNE LABRUZZO |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum | 0 | 9282333239 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1400 W MARS HILL ROAD |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 860014470 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOfficerEntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 608331 |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 210694 |
| IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 3 |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 50259 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 213460 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 42662 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 306381 |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 57345 |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 21629 |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 15480 |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 94454 |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/CompensationAmt | 0 | 975369 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/CompensationAmt | 1 | 329946 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/CompensationAmt | 2 | 103661 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | PO BOX 30458 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 1 | 17 N SAN FRANCISCO ST STE 3A |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 2 | 506 N GRANT ST STE D |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm | 1 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm | 2 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 1 | AZ |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 2 | AZ |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 86003 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd | 1 | 86001 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd | 2 | 86004 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorName/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | BUILDING & ENGINEERING CONTRACTORS SOUTH |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorName/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 1 | JOHNSON WALZER ASSOCIATES LLC |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorName/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 2 | TWILIGHT JANITORIAL SERVICE INC |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ServicesDesc | 0 | CONSTRUCTION |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ServicesDesc | 1 | CONSTRUCTION |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ServicesDesc | 2 | JANITORIAL SERVICES |
| IRS990/CostOfGoodsSoldAmt | 0 | 302508 |
| IRS990/CreditCounselingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 11300815 |
| IRS990/CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 744082 |
| IRS990/CYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 143345 |
| IRS990/CYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 4894757 |
| IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 358358 |
| IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 4994781 |
| IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 3967881 |
| IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 7190579 |
| IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 12829418 |
| IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt | 0 | 1231384 |
| IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 16797299 |
| IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DeductibleArtContributionInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContriInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/DeferredRevenueGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 8909221 |
| IRS990/DeferredRevenueGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 7847278 |
| IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 25516 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 51091 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 1855459 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1932066 |
| IRS990/Desc | 0 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY ASTRONOMERS CONDUCTED FOREFRONT RESEARCH IN ALL AREAS OF ASTRONOMY, INCLUDING STUDIES OF THE SUN, SOLAR SYSTEM, STARS, EXOPLANETS, GALAXIES AND COSMOLOGY. IN 2018, LOWELL ASTRONOMERS PUBLISHED MORE THAN 70 PAPERS IN LEADING SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS, PARTICIPATED REGULARLY IN MAJOR SCIENTIFIC MISSIONS, USED MAJOR TELESCOPES AROUND THE WORLD AND IN SPACE, AND WERE VERY SUCCESSFUL AT OBTAINING GRANTS IN SUPPORT OF THEIR RESERACH FROM NASA, THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION, AND OTHER AGENCIES. LOWELL'S 4.3-METER DISCOVERY CHANNEL TELESCOPE (DCT) WAS BROUGHT INTO FULL OPERATIONS IN 2015, AND IN 2018 WE DELIVERED 304 SCIENCE NIGHTS TO ASTRONOMERS FROM OUR OWN STAFF AND FROM OUR PARTNERS (CURRENT PARTNERS ARE BOSTON UNIVERSITY, KOREA ASTRONOMY AND SPACE SCIENCE INSTITUTE, NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS, UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO AND YALE UNIVERSITY). WORLD-LEADING INFRARED SPECTROGRAPH IGRINS CAME TO DCT FOR ITS FINAL RUN UNDER THE CURRENT AGREEMENT; THE INSTRUMENT HAS BEEN A GREAT SUCCESS ON THE DCT AND VERY POPULAR AMONGST OUR PARTNERS. OBSERVATIONS USING IGRINS HAVE FOCUSED ON PLANET-FORMING SYSTEMS AND BROWN DRAWFS. THE HIGH-RESOLUTION, HIGH-PRECISION SPECTROGRAPH EXPRES FINISHED ON-TELESCOPE COMMISSIONING IN 2018 AND BEGAN COLLECTING SCIENCE DATA AT THE REQUIRED PRECISION LATE IN THE YEAR. YALE CURRENTLY REPORTS A RADIAL VELOCITY PRECISION OF <10 CM/S. WITH FUNDING SECURED BY LOWELL ASTRONOMER GERARD VAN BELLE, LOWELL PURCHASED AND BEGAN TO INSTALL THREE 1-METER CLASS TELESCOPES AT THE NAVAL PRECISION OPTICAL INTERFEROMETER (NPOI) ON ANDERSON MESA. THESE TELESCOPES WILL VASTLY IMPROVE THE CAPABILITIES OF NPOI, INCREASING THE NUMBER OF OBJECTS OBSERVABLE FROM THAT SITE BY A FACTOR OF SEVERAL HUNDRED. NPOI, THE WORLD'S LONGEST BASELINE OPTICAL INTERFEROMETER, IS OPERATED BY LOWELL OBSERVATORY ON A SEVERAL NIGHT A WEEK BASIS IN PARTNERSHIP WITH THE UNITED STATES NAVAL OBSERVATORY (USNO) AND THE NAVAL RESEARCH LABORATORY (NRL). |
| IRS990/DescribedInSection501c3Ind | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/DisregardedEntityInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/DonorAdvisedFundInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 172 |
| IRS990/EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ExpenseAmt | 0 | 8443931 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 52680 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 52680 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 7305 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 22308 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 29613 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 95643 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 66154 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 100510 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 262307 |
| IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1030 |
| IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1030 |
| IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 0 | 4.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 1 | 4.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 2 | 2.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 0 | 30.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 1 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 2 | 36.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 3 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 4 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 5 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 6 | 38.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 7 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 3 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 4 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 0 | 8570 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 1 | 17394 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 2 | 15278 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 3 | 17609 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 4 | 16395 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 5 | 16078 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 6 | 15841 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 7 | 8225 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 0 | PUTNAM W LOWELL |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 1 | HALL JEFFREY C |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 2 | LABRUZZO ANNE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 3 | HUNTER DIEDRE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 4 | MASSEY PHILIP |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 5 | SCHLEICHER DAVID |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 6 | ACTOR ANNE T |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 7 | WEST MICHAEL |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 65 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 1 | 157137 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 2 | 107937 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 3 | 142455 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 4 | 151139 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 5 | 147512 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 6 | 142931 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 7 | 146492 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 7 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | TRUSTEE - SOLE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 1 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 2 | DEPUTY DIRECTOR FOR ADMINISTRATION |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 3 | ASTRONOMER |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 4 | ASTRONOMER |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 5 | ASTRONOMER |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 6 | DEPUTY DIRECTOR FOR DEVELOPMENT |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 7 | DEPUTY DIRECTOR FOR SCIENCE |
| IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/FormationYr | 0 | 1946 |
| IRS990/FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FSAuditedBasisGrp/ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/FSAuditedInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/FundraisingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GainOrLossGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 141077 |
| IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/GovernmentGrantsAmt | 0 | 2084955 |
| IRS990/GrantAmt | 0 | 744082 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 744082 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 744082 |
| IRS990/GrantsToIndividualsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/GrantToRelatedPersonInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 194481 |
| IRS990/GrossReceiptsAmt | 0 | 17153211 |
| IRS990/GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt | 0 | 595665 |
| IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndependentVotingMemberCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 20 |
| IRS990/IndoorTanningServicesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 29249 |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 34563 |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 42069 |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 105881 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 3380 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 6506 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 279340 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 289226 |
| IRS990/InterestGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 187990 |
| IRS990/InterestGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 187990 |
| IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 108126 |
| IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 83530 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 2268 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 2268 |
| IRS990/InvestmentInJointVentureInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 8865 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt | 0 | 44 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentW2GCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt | 0 | 22918992 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 43452560 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 44877993 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt | 0 | 67796985 |
| IRS990/LegalDomicileStateCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 53404 |
| IRS990/LoanOutstandingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LobbyingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LocalChaptersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MembershipDuesAmt | 0 | 289913 |
| IRS990/MembersOrStockholdersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/MinutesOfCommitteesInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/MissionDesc | 0 | LOWELL'S MISSION IS TO PURSUE THE STUDY OF ASTRONOMY, ESPECIALLY THE STUDY OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM AND ITS EVOLUTION; CONDUCT PURE RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMICAL PHENOMENA; PROVIDE QUALITY PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH PROGRAMS TO BRING THE RESULTS OF ASTRONOMICAL RESEARCH TO THE PUBLIC. |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 10231776 |
| IRS990/MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 7482787 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt | 0 | 27676043 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt | 0 | 31493916 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 141077 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 141077 |
| IRS990/NetIncomeOrLossGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 293157 |
| IRS990/NetIncomeOrLossGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 293157 |
| IRS990/NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt | 0 | -150008 |
| IRS990/NoncashContributionsAmt | 0 | 221556 |
| IRS990/NondeductibleContributionsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 17071 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 34079 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 485289 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 536439 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 75576 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 69224 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 314742 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 459542 |
| IRS990/OfficerMailingAddressInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OperateHospitalInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Organization501c3Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OrganizationFollowsSFAS117Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 421766 |
| IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 425986 |
| IRS990/OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 45970 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 45205 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 390453 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 481628 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 0 | REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 1 | EMPLOYEE RECRUITMENT AN |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 2 | DUES AND SUBSCRIPTIONS |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 3 | TRAINING AND DEVELOPMEN |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 1600 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 1 | 20439 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 2 | 2441 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 3 | 3721 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 3725 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 1 | 38277 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 2 | 19139 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 3 | 37287 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 123043 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 1 | 17359 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 2 | 53683 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 3 | 27893 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 128368 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 1 | 76075 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 2 | 75263 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 3 | 68901 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 750000 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 750000 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/BusinessCd | 0 | 900099 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/Desc | 0 | MISCELLANEOUS INCOME |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 65201 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 65201 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueTotalAmt | 0 | 65201 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 544200 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 495659 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 4655549 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 5695408 |
| IRS990/OwnWebsiteInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 43986 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 60215 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 355117 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 459318 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 22772 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 24501 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 200571 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 247844 |
| IRS990/PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 1798306 |
| IRS990/PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 2060984 |
| IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 204117 |
| IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 153267 |
| IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm | 0 | JEFF HALL |
| IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/BusinessCd | 0 | 541700 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/BusinessCd | 1 | 541700 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/BusinessCd | 2 | 611600 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc | 0 | TELESCOPE ACCESS FEES |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc | 1 | RESEARCH - GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc | 2 | EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 2343971 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 1 | 1564825 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 2 | 1085985 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 2343971 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 1 | 1564825 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 2 | 1085985 |
| IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/Desc | 0 | MORE THAN 100,000 VISITORS PARTICIPATED IN LOWELL OBSERVATORY'S PUBLIC PROGRAMS IN 2018. GUESTS ENJOYED TOURS OF THE CAMPUS, SOLAR VIEWING AND PUTNAM COLLECTION CENTER LOBBY OPEN HOUSES DURING THE DAY AND ASTRONOMY-THEMED PRESENTATIONS AND TELESCOPE VIEWING (WEATHER PERMITTING) DURING THE EVENING. LOWELL OBSERVATORY CURRICULUM FOR KIDS (LOCKS) PROGRAMS CONTINUED TO BE OFFERED BOTH ON- AND OFF-SITE THROUGHOUT THE YEAR. THESE PROGRAMS, FEATURING HANDS-ON ASTRONOMY AND PHYSICS EXERCISES AND EXPLORATIONS, ARE DESIGNED TO ILLUMINATE THE INTERCONNECTIONS BETWEEN STEM SUBJECT AREAS AND FOSTER THE ABILITY TO THINK CRITICALLY. IN 2018, LOCKS PROGRAMS SERVED 270 CHILDREN, 25 PARENTS OF PRESCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN, TEN TEACHERS FROM THE FLAGSTAFF UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT AND FIVE EDUCATION MAJORS AT NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY. SCHOLARSHIPS WERE AWARDED TO 70 CHILDREN FROM LOW-INCOME FAMILIES AND MORE THAN 100 CHILDREN PARTICIPATED IN LOCKS FOR FREE THROUGH OUR PARTNERSHIP WITH THE FLAGSTAFF FAMILY FOOD CENTER. PARTICIPANTS IN LOCKS SUMMER CAMP PROGRAMS SHOWED AN AVERAGE IMPROVEMENT OF ONE GRADE LEVEL BETWEEN PRE- AND POST-SURVEYS. LOWELL ASTRONOMERS AND EDUCATORS VISITED SEVERAL NAVAJO AND HOPI CLASSROOMS THROUGHOUT THE SCHOOL YEAR TO LEAD ASTRONOMY LESSONS AND HOST STAR PARTIES. THESE PARTNERSHIPS WERE MANAGED THROUGH THE OBSERVATORY'S LONG-RUNNING NATIVE AMERICAN ASTRONOMY OUTREACH PROGRAM. |
| IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/ExpenseAmt | 0 | 2099779 |
| IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/GrantAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/RevenueAmt | 0 | 1379142 |
| IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 17637617 |
| IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 1393397 |
| IRS990/PYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 85011 |
| IRS990/PYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 5287538 |
| IRS990/PYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 355675 |
| IRS990/PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 4444956 |
| IRS990/PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 9874456 |
| IRS990/PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 5967868 |
| IRS990/PYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 12648803 |
| IRS990/PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 22523259 |
| IRS990/QuidProQuoContributionsInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/QuidProQuoContriDisclInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt | 0 | 3967881 |
| IRS990/RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/RelatedEntityInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/RelatedOrganizationsAmt | 0 | 5571529 |
| IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/RevenueAmt | 0 | 3973997 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 1319534 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 234343 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 11300816 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 17637617 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 7675056 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 3697510 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 5764553 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 46075552 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 121000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 120000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 119000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 118000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 117000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 595000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 2268 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 3661 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 37614 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 110959 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 192885 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 347387 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt | 0 | 17861371 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 1371252 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1371252 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct | 0 | 0.91940 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY170Pct | 0 | 0.90420 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt | 0 | 44563973 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsTotAmt | 0 | 2106579 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 11421816 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 17757617 |
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Displayed year
2018 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.