Civic Intelligence

Western States Trail Foundation

EIN 68-0009186 • 501(c)3 • Auburn, CA

Profile

To preserve and promote the historic western states pony express trail

150 Gum Lane 103Auburn, CA 95603

www.teviscup.org

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

50th percentile

0.02x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 50% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $500k-$1M nonprofits • Source year 2025

Liabilities / Revenue

48th percentile

0.01x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 48% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $500k-$1M nonprofits • Source year 2025

Net Margin

80th percentile

29%

Higher net margin than 80% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $500k-$1M nonprofits • Source year 2025

Top Officer Pay

Score unavailable

No value available

No filing with officer rows is available for this organization yet.

Asset Growth

75th percentile

19%

Faster asset growth than 75% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $500k-$1M nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2025

Revenue Growth

62nd percentile

15%

Faster revenue growth than 62% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $500k-$1M nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2025

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets50th percentile

Assets

Up

$425,110

Up $147,709 (+53%) from 2024

Liabilities

Down

$6,997

Down $5,613 (-45%) from 2024

Net Assets

Up

$418,113

Up $153,322 (+58%) from 2024

Operations
Liabilities / Revenue48th percentileNet Margin80th percentile

Revenue

Up

$529,890

Up $104,686 (+25%) from 2024

Expenses

Down

$376,568

Down $61,554 (-14%) from 2024

Net Income

Up

$153,322

Up $166,240 (+1287%) from 2024

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth75th percentile

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$600K$400K$200K$0Assets 2010: $138,867Liabilities 2010: $9,668Net Assets 2010: $129,1992010Assets 2011: $244,050Liabilities 2011: $80,033Net Assets 2011: $164,0172011Assets 2012: $199,172Liabilities 2012: $23,971Net Assets 2012: $175,2012012Assets 2013: $219,221Liabilities 2013: $18,753Net Assets 2013: $200,4682013Assets 2014: $265,624Liabilities 2014: $20,708Net Assets 2014: $244,9162014Assets 2015: $289,290Liabilities 2015: $15,425Net Assets 2015: $273,8652015Assets 2016: $219,864Liabilities 2016: $19,872Net Assets 2016: $199,9922016Assets 2017: $215,713Liabilities 2017: $39,101Net Assets 2017: $176,6122017Assets 2018: $215,435Liabilities 2018: $44,544Net Assets 2018: $170,8912018Assets 2019: $220,708Liabilities 2019: $20,376Net Assets 2019: $200,3322019Assets 2020: $316,464Liabilities 2020: $26,251Net Assets 2020: $290,2132020Assets 2021: $256,803Liabilities 2021: $21,791Net Assets 2021: $235,0122021Assets 2022: $272,818Liabilities 2022: $25,490Net Assets 2022: $247,3282022Assets 2023: $301,238Liabilities 2023: $17,916Net Assets 2023: $283,3222023Assets 2024: $277,401Liabilities 2024: $12,610Net Assets 2024: $264,7912024Assets 2025: $425,110Liabilities 2025: $6,997Net Assets 2025: $418,1132025

Highlighted filing

2025

Assets$425,110
Liabilities$6,997
Net Assets$418,113
Open 2025 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth62nd percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$600K$400K$200K$0-$200K-$400KRevenue 2010: $171,210Expenses 2010: $207,442Net Income 2010: -$36,2322010Expenses 2011: $174,0142011Expenses 2012: $223,4422012Expenses 2013: $197,2422013Revenue 2014: $273,428Expenses 2014: $227,980Net Income 2014: $45,4482014Revenue 2015: $250,632Expenses 2015: $475,183Net Income 2015: -$224,5512015Revenue 2016: $235,222Expenses 2016: $321,261Net Income 2016: -$86,0392016Revenue 2017: $230,499Expenses 2017: $253,879Net Income 2017: -$23,3802017Revenue 2018: $220,422Expenses 2018: $226,143Net Income 2018: -$5,7212018Revenue 2019: $271,080Expenses 2019: $238,639Net Income 2019: $32,4412019Revenue 2020: $170,139Expenses 2020: $81,948Net Income 2020: $88,1912020Revenue 2021: $279,826Expenses 2021: $335,027Net Income 2021: -$55,2012021Revenue 2022: $340,735Expenses 2022: $328,419Net Income 2022: $12,3162022Revenue 2023: $400,731Expenses 2023: $416,056Net Income 2023: -$15,3252023Revenue 2024: $425,204Expenses 2024: $438,122Net Income 2024: -$12,9182024Revenue 2025: $529,890Expenses 2025: $376,568Net Income 2025: $153,3222025

Highlighted filing

2025

Revenue$529,890
Expenses$376,568
Net Income$153,322
Open 2025 Filing

Filings

Most recent year

2025 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.

Open filing
Assets
$425,110
Liabilities
$6,997
Net assets
$418,113
Revenue
$529,890
Expenses
$376,568
Net income
$153,322
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2025Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$4.25$0.07$4.18$5.30$3.77$1.53
2024Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.77$0.13$2.65$4.25$4.38$0.13
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$3.01$0.18$2.83$4.01$4.16$0.15
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.73$0.25$2.47$3.41$3.28$0.12
2021Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.57$0.22$2.35$2.80$3.35$0.55
2020Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$3.16$0.26$2.90$1.70$0.82$0.88
2019Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.21$0.20$2.00$2.71$2.39$0.32
2018Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.15$0.45$1.71$2.20$2.26$0.06
2017Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.16$0.39$1.77$2.30$2.54$0.23
2016Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.20$0.20$2.00$2.35$3.21$0.86
2015Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.89$0.15$2.74$2.51$4.75$2.25
2014Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.66$0.21$2.45$2.73$2.28$0.45
2013Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$2.19$0.19$2.00$1.97
2012Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$1.99$0.24$1.75$2.23
2011Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$2.44$0.80$1.64$1.74
2010Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$1.39$0.10$1.29$1.71$2.07$0.36
Latest Filing Detail
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Oct 1, 2024 to Sep 30, 2025
Signed
Jan 24, 2026
Return Version
2024v5.2
Gross Receipts
$591,051
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

To preserve and promote the historic western states pony express trail

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net$35,732$141,978▲ $106,246
Other Notes and Loans Receivable, Net-$46,400-
Inventories for Sale or Use$43,904$44,035▲ $131
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$25,399$29,626▲ $4,227
Pledges and Grants Receivable-$23,844-
Savings and Temporary Cash Investments$47,219$15,095▼ $32,124
Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges$3,500$3,025▼ $475
Intangible Assets$4,141$2,550▼ $1,591
Accounts Receivable$1,500$1,500→ $0
Receivable From Disqualified Prsn-$0-
Receivables From Officers Etc-$0-
Investments Other Securities-$0-
Investments Program Related-$0-
Investments in Publicly Traded Securities-$0-
Total Assets$277,401$425,110▲ $147,709
Other Assets Total$116,006$117,057▲ $1,051
Liabilities
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$9,335$6,247▼ $3,088
Deferred Revenue$3,275$750▼ $2,525
Total Liabilities$12,610$6,997▼ $5,613
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions$131,694$355,462▲ $223,768
Net Assets With Donor Restrictions$133,097$62,651▼ $70,446
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$264,791$418,113▲ $153,322
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$277,401$425,110▲ $147,709

Asset Categories

AssetBook ValueDepreciationBasis
Land$101,759-$101,759
Equipment$40,219$45,755$85,974
Other Assets Org$5,784--
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer PayScore unavailable

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
Tony BenedettiPresident
Jerry WittenauerVice President
Nicole WertzVice President
Frank CrumDirector
Kathie PerryDirector
Lucy TrumbullDirector
Mike PickettDirector
Jenni BenedettiSecretary
Crysta TurnageTreasurer
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$330,967
Program Service Revenue
$215,212
Investment Income
$86
Other Revenue
$-16,375
All Other Contributions
$214,778
Change in Net Assets
$153,322
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Other Expenses$335,226
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$41,342
Total Fundraising Expense$25,993
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
All Other Expenses$89,487$429$17,947$107,863
Other Salaries and Wages$38,245--$38,245
Occupancy$15,837$8,730-$24,567
Fees for Services Other$22,473$1,200$300$23,973
Other Expenses$22,588$130$594$22,718
Information Technology$9,764$917$5,740$16,421
Fees for Services Accounting-$15,370-$15,370
Insurance$2,614$4,311-$6,925
Depreciation Depletion$4,674$478$1,173$6,325
Travel$5,807--$5,807
Payroll Taxes$3,097--$3,097
Office Expenses$963$1,625$14$2,602
Advertising$2,172-$225$2,397
Fees for Services Legal$1,250--$1,250
Total Functional Expenses$316,964$33,611$25,993$376,568
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Fundraising Direct Expenses$10,092
Fundraising Gross Income$7,825
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
No
Subject to proxy tax
No
Insider Transactions and Loans

Loans and Receivables

Line ItemBeginningEndChange
Receivables from Disqualified Persons-$0-
Receivables from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees-$0-
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
Yes
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Audit committee
Yes
Backup withholding compliance
Yes
Business relationship with 35% controlled entity
No
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
No
Other officer compensation reviewed
No
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11B

“Treasurer and/or President reviews 990 before electronically filed.”

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12C

“Annual disclosures are required from all Board members, key employees and key volunteers. Executive committee considers all covered persons' actual or potential conflicts of interests and investigates and conducts proceedings to gather and consider information and circumstances. The committee then decides on resolution of matter, including disciplinary and corrective action when necessary.”

Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19

“Upon request, the Board will make the 990 and organization written policies available to interested individuals or entities. The Governance documents and policies are listed on the teviscup.org website.”

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Western States Trail Foundation
EIN
68-0009186
Phone
5308237282
Address
150 Gum Lane 103, Auburn, CA 95603

Signing Officer

Name
Jerry Wittenauer
Title
Vice President
Signed
2026-01-24
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Organization Details

Formed
1956
Legal Domicile
CA
Voting Board Members
30
Independent Board Members
30
Employees
5
Volunteers
790

Preparer

Firm
Suzanne H Peterson CPA
Address
12911 Erin Drive, Auburn, CA 95603
Preparer
Suzanne Peterson
Phone
5308878707
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Bank Fees: Column (A) - Total = $5917; Column (B) - Program Services = $3559; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $2358”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Banquet & Barbeque: Column (A) - Total = $9154; Column (B) - Program Services = $9154; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Checkpoint Expenses: Column (A) - Total = $16791; Column (B) - Program Services = $16791; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Commissions: Column (A) - Total = $8239; Column (B) - Program Services = $1591; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $6648”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“DUES & SUBSCRIPTIONS: Column (A) - Total = $746; Column (B) - Program Services = $576; Column (C) - Management & General = $170; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Equipment & Tools: Column (A) - Total = $2202; Column (B) - Program Services = $2202; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Gifts: Column (A) - Total = $160; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $160; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“JANITORIAL: Column (A) - Total = $4515; Column (B) - Program Services = $4515; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Meals & Entertainment: Column (A) - Total = $7600; Column (B) - Program Services = $2225; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $5375”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Misc or Other exp: Column (A) - Total = $450; Column (B) - Program Services = $450; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Printing and Publications: Column (A) - Total = $19783; Column (B) - Program Services = $16118; Column (C) - Management & General = $99; Column (D) - Fundraising = $3566”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Repairs & Maint: Column (A) - Total = $626; Column (B) - Program Services = $626; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Special Events - Clinincs: Column (A) - Total = $6639; Column (B) - Program Services = $6639; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“STAGING AREA IMPROVEMENTS: Column (A) - Total = $2450; Column (B) - Program Services = $2450; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“SUPPLIES: Column (A) - Total = $8183; Column (B) - Program Services = $8183; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Trail Repairs & Improvements: Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Transport & Emerg Services: Column (A) - Total = $2801; Column (B) - Program Services = $2801; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Vet Research: Column (A) - Total = $0; Column (B) - Program Services = $0; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“WASTE DISPOSAL: Column (A) - Total = $8926; Column (B) - Program Services = $8926; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Form 990, Part IX, Line 24E

“Water: Column (A) - Total = $2681; Column (B) - Program Services = $2681; Column (C) - Management & General = $0; Column (D) - Fundraising = $0”

Financial Statement Notes

Part III, Line 1A: If organization elected under SFAS 116 to not report are, historical treasures, O

“Tevis Trophies, the Robie Trophy, historical Silver Award Buckles, and an antique saddle used by an award winning prominant Tevis rider.Film & videos”

Part III, Line 4: Description of organization'S collections and how it furthers its purpose.

“Donated Ride trophies and award buckles from significant years. Also, a saddle from a previous, notable ride participant. These items promote the historical significance of the Western States Trail and the world famous one day - 100 mile equestrian ride.Film and videos are a documentary of the historical Western States Pony Express trail and Tevis Cup Ride”

Raw XML AppendixShowing 400 of 629 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReviewInd0true
IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/BOYAmt09335
IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/EOYAmt06247
IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/BOYAmt01500
IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt01500
IRS990/AcctCompileOrReviewBasisGrp/SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd0X
IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd0false
IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc0TO PRESERVE AND PROMOTE THE HISTORIC WESTERN STATES PONY EXPRESS TRAIL
IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/FundraisingAmt0225
IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/ProgramServicesAmt02172
IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/TotalAmt02397
IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt0214778
IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt017947
IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt0429
IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt089487
IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt0107863
IRS990/AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd0true
IRS990/AuditCommitteeInd0true
IRS990/BackupWthldComplianceInd0true
IRS990/BenefitsToMembersGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm0Jerry Wittenauer
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum05308237282
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0150 Gum Lane 103
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0Auburn
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0CA
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd095603
IRS990/BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd0false
IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd0false
IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd0false
IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/BOYAmt025399
IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/EOYAmt029626
IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd0false
IRS990/CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt00
IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd0true
IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/CompDisqualPersonsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd0false
IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd0false
IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd0false
IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd0true
IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd0false
IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd0false
IRS990/ContriRptFundraisingEventAmt05000
IRS990/CostOfGoodsSoldAmt051069
IRS990/CreditCounselingInd0false
IRS990/CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt00
IRS990/CYContributionsGrantsAmt0330967
IRS990/CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt00
IRS990/CYInvestmentIncomeAmt086
IRS990/CYOtherExpensesAmt0335226
IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt0-16375
IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt0215212
IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt0153322
IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt041342
IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt0376568
IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt025993
IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt00
IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt0529890
IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd0false
IRS990/DeductibleArtContributionInd0false
IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContriInd0false
IRS990/DeferredRevenueGrp/BOYAmt03275
IRS990/DeferredRevenueGrp/EOYAmt0750
IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd0false
IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/FundraisingAmt01173
IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt0478
IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/ProgramServicesAmt04674
IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/TotalAmt06325
IRS990/Desc0RIDE: ORGANIZE AND ADMINISTER THE WORLD-WIDE RECOGNISED TEVIS CUP EVENT OF A 100 MILE, ONE DAY EQUESTRIAN RIDE ON THE WESTERN STATES PONY EXPRESS HISTORICAL TRAIL. There were 105 riders who participated in the 2025 Ride. Over 1300 total participantas as riders, rider support teams, volunteers, and vendors. A "Virtual" Ride was also held, which had over 1200 participants world-wide who logged in their 100 miles ridden locally during a 100 day period.
IRS990/DescribedInSection501c3Ind0true
IRS990/DisregardedEntityInd0false
IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicyInd0true
IRS990/DonorAdvisedFundInd0false
IRS990/DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt0133097
IRS990/DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt062651
IRS990/DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd0false
IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd0false
IRS990/EmployeeCnt05
IRS990/EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd0true
IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990/ExpenseAmt0232740
IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd0false
IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd0false
IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt015370
IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/TotalAmt015370
IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/ProgramServicesAmt01250
IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/TotalAmt01250
IRS990/FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/FeesForServicesManagementGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/FundraisingAmt0300
IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt01200
IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ProgramServicesAmt022473
IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/TotalAmt023973
IRS990/FeesForServicesProfFundraising/TotalAmt00
IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd0false
IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd0false
IRS990/ForeignGrantsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd0false
IRS990/Form1098CFiledInd0false
IRS990/Form8282FiledCnt00
IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd0false
IRS990/Form8899Filedind0false
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt01.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt10.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt21.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt31.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt40.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt50.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt60.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt72.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt81.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt015.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt110.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt210.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt33.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt43.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt52.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt62.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt72.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt81.00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd0X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd1X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd2X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd3X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd4X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd5X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd6X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd7X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd8X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd0X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd1X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd2X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd3X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd4X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt10
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt20
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt30
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt40
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt50
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt60
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt70
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt80
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm0Jerry Wittenauer
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm1Nicole Wertz
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm2TONY BENEDETTI
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm3Crysta Turnage
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm4Lucy Trumbull
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm5Jenni Benedetti
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm6Frank Crum
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm7Mike Pickett
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm8Kathie Perry
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt10
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt20
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt30
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt40
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt50
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt60
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt70
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt80
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt10
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt20
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt30
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt40
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt50
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt60
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt70
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt80
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt0Vice President
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt1Vice President
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt2President
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt3Treasurer
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt4Director
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt5Secretary
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt6Director
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt7Director
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt8Director
IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd0false
IRS990/FormationYr01956
IRS990/FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd0false
IRS990/FSAuditedInd0false
IRS990/FundraisingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990/FundraisingAmt05000
IRS990/FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt010092
IRS990/FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt07825
IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt030
IRS990/GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/GrantsToIndividualsInd0false
IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd0false
IRS990/GrantToRelatedPersonInd0false
IRS990/GrossReceiptsAmt0591051
IRS990/GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt035461
IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd0false
IRS990/IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd0false
IRS990/IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt00
IRS990/IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd0false
IRS990/IndependentVotingMemberCnt030
IRS990/IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt00
IRS990/IndoorTanningServicesInd0false
IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartIXInd0X
IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd0X
IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/FundraisingAmt05740
IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt0917
IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/ProgramServicesAmt09764
IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/TotalAmt016421
IRS990/InsuranceGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt04311
IRS990/InsuranceGrp/ProgramServicesAmt02614
IRS990/InsuranceGrp/TotalAmt06925
IRS990/IntangibleAssetsGrp/BOYAmt04141
IRS990/IntangibleAssetsGrp/EOYAmt02550
IRS990/InterestGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/BOYAmt043904
IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/EOYAmt044035
IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/ExclusionAmt086
IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt086
IRS990/InvestmentInJointVentureInd0false
IRS990/InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt028
IRS990/IRPDocumentW2GCnt00
IRS990/LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt045755
IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/BOYAmt035732
IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/EOYAmt0141978
IRS990/LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt0187733
IRS990/LegalDomicileStateCd0CA
IRS990/LoanOutstandingInd0false
IRS990/LobbyingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990/LocalChaptersInd0false
IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd0false
IRS990/MembersOrStockholdersInd0false
IRS990/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd0X
IRS990/MinutesOfCommitteesInd0true
IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd0true
IRS990/MissionDesc0TO PRESERVE AND PROMOTE THE HISTORIC WESTERN STATES PONY EXPRESS TRAIL
IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd0false
IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrgInd0false
IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt0264791
IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt0418113
IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt00
IRS990/NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp/ExclusionAmt0-2267
IRS990/NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt0-2267
IRS990/NetIncomeFromGamingGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt00
IRS990/NetIncomeOrLossGrp/ExclusionAmt0-15608
IRS990/NetIncomeOrLossGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt0-15608
IRS990/NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt00
IRS990/NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt0131694
IRS990/NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt0355462
IRS990/NoListedPersonsCompensatedInd0X
IRS990/NoncashContributionsAmt016425
IRS990/NondeductibleContributionsInd0false
IRS990/OccupancyGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt08730
IRS990/OccupancyGrp/ProgramServicesAmt015837
IRS990/OccupancyGrp/TotalAmt024567
IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt014
IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt01625
IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt0963
IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/TotalAmt02602
IRS990/OfficerMailingAddressInd0false
IRS990/OperateHospitalInd0false
IRS990/Organization501c3Ind0X
IRS990/OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind0X
IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/BOYAmt0116006
IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/EOYAmt0117057
IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc0Trail Improvements / major rep
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc1AWARDS
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc2Postage and Shipping
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc3Fees & Permits
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt0594
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt048
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt1373
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt2130
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt046121
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt127056
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt224816
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt322588
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt046121
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt127104
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt225783
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt322718
IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/Desc0Misc
IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/Desc1REIMBURSED SHARED EXPENSE
IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/ExclusionAmt01500
IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt01500
IRS990/OtherRevenueTotalAmt01500
IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt038245
IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/TotalAmt038245
IRS990/OtherWebsiteInd0X
IRS990/OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp/EOYAmt046400
IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd0false
IRS990/PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd0false
IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt03097
IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/TotalAmt03097
IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt023844
IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd0false
IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/BOYAmt03500
IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/EOYAmt03025
IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd0false
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc0NEWSLETTER ADVERTISING
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc1SPONSORS NONCASH/IN-KIND
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc2STALL RENTAL / RV HOOK-UP
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc3TEVIS RIDE ENTRY FEES
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc4VIRTUAL 100 DAY RIDE
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt08816
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt121347
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt213095
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt356895
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt481446
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt08816
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt121347
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt213095
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt356895
IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt481446
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/Desc0MAINTENANCE: PRESERVE TRAIL BY BRUSH AND TREE CLEARING AND IMPROVE WITH SIGNAGE, WELLS, AND ALTERNATE OR IMPROVED ROUTES. MAINTAIN AND IMPROVE TWO STAGING AREAS. Preserve and protect access and use of the trail by negotiating easements from property owners along trail, when necessary. A 160-acre Equestrian Park was purchased for a cost of $101,759 in 2025.
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/ExpenseAmt051437
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/GrantAmt054627
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp/Desc0EDUCATION & Outreach to Promote the Legacy of the Western States Trail. A Ride Clinic is held to teach skills in riding the trail. There were 21 participants in the 2025 Educational Ride. PURCHASE AND INSTALLATION OF KIOSKS,(GLASS INCASED GEOGRAPHICAL AND HISTORICAL MAPS AND INFORMATION AT THE TRAIL); PUBLISH ANNUAL NEWSLETTER (4100 recipents in 2025), AND TRAIL GUIDES; EQUINE RESEARCH; DOCUMENT HISTORY AND CURRENT EVENTS OF THE TRAIL IN BOTH WRITTEN AND VIDEO FORMATS.
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp/ExpenseAmt032787
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp/RevenueAmt07910
IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd0false
IRS990/PYContributionsGrantsAmt0176739
IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990/PYInvestmentIncomeAmt079
IRS990/PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PYOtherExpensesAmt0396283
IRS990/PYOtherRevenueAmt0-1763
IRS990/PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt0250149
IRS990/PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt0-12918
IRS990/PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt035138
IRS990/PYTotalExpensesAmt0438122
IRS990/PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt06701
IRS990/PYTotalRevenueAmt0425204
IRS990/QuidProQuoContributionsInd0false
IRS990/RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd0false
IRS990/ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt0153322
IRS990/RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd0true
IRS990/RelatedEntityInd0true
IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990/RelatedOrganizationsAmt0111189
IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd0false
IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd0true
IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd0true
IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd0false
IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd0false
IRS990/RevenueAmt0197898
IRS990/RoyaltiesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt00
IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/BOYAmt047219
IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt015095
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt077090
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt037500
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt035000
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt025000
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt025000
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/TotalAmt0199590
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt0214778
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0176739
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0154048
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt0141539
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt085148
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/TotalAmt0772252
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl509Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt086
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt079
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0109
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt08
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt010
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/TotalAmt0292
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt0250673
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0250149
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0253665
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt0194978
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt0275723
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/TotalAmt01225188
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt086
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt079
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0109
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt08
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt010
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/TotalAmt0292
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeCYPct00.00010
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomePYPct00.00010
IRS990ScheduleA/NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt09325
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0514
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt01500
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt04210
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt02631

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.