Liabilities / Assets
15th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
15th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Liabilities / Revenue
15th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Net Margin
99th percentile
Higher net margin than 99% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
41st percentile
Higher top officer pay than 41% of similar nonprofits.
Top officer pay equals 3.0% of source-year revenue.
Asset Growth
78th percentile
Faster asset growth than 78% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
98th percentile
Faster revenue growth than 98% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Up$33,671,520
Up $6,088,610 (+22%) from 2020
Net Assets
Up$33,671,520
Up $6,088,610 (+22%) from 2020
Liabilities
Flat$0
Flat from 2020
Revenue
Up$5,617,015
Up $5,067,040 (+921%) from 2020
Expenses
Down$72,074
Down $2,274 (-3.1%) from 2020
Net Income
Up$5,544,941
Up $5,069,314 (+1066%) from 2020
A trust established for the benefit of lowell observatory.
| Line | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Investments in Publicly Traded Securities | $14,415,785 | $18,146,808 | ▲ $3,731,023 |
| Pledges and Grants Receivable | - | $2,900,000 | - |
| Savings and Temporary Cash Investments | $135,459 | $572,246 | ▲ $436,787 |
| Total Assets | $27,582,910 | $33,671,520 | ▲ $6,088,610 |
| Other Assets Total | $13,031,666 | $12,052,466 | ▼ $979,200 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Total Liabilities | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Net Assets / Fund Balance | |||
| Net Assets With Donor Restrictions | $27,582,910 | $30,771,520 | ▲ $3,188,610 |
| Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions | - | $2,900,000 | - |
| Total Net Assets Fund Balance | $27,582,910 | $33,671,520 | ▲ $6,088,610 |
| Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance | $27,582,910 | $33,671,520 | ▲ $6,088,610 |
| Asset | Book Value | Depreciation | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other Assets Org | $12,052,466 | - | - |
| Period | Beginning | Contrib. | Gain/Loss | Other Uses | End |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | $27,582,910 | $3,500,000 | ▲ $2,660,684 | - | $33,671,520 |
| 2020 | $25,084,617 | - | ▲ $2,572,641 | - | $27,582,910 |
| 2019 | $21,493,670 | $644,390 | ▲ $3,026,659 | - | $25,084,617 |
| 2018 | $28,452,867 | - | ▼ $1,462,158 | - | $21,493,670 |
| 2017 | $36,332,325 | - | ▲ $3,905,826 | - | $28,452,867 |
| Name | Title | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Putnam W Lowell | Trustee | $8,958 | $8,958 |
| Name | Title |
|---|---|
| Labruzzo Anne | Chief Financial Officer |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Other Expenses | $72,074 |
| Grants and Similar Amounts Paid | $0 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits | $0 |
| Total Fundraising Expense | $0 |
| Line Item | Program | Management | Fundraising | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fees for Service Investment Mgmnt Fees | - | $67,874 | - | $67,874 |
| Fees for Services Accounting | - | $3,600 | - | $3,600 |
| Other Expenses | - | $600 | - | $600 |
| Total Functional Expenses | $0 | $72,074 | $0 | $72,074 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
“The sole trustee is responsible for naming the successor trustee.”
“The sole trustee will record actions undertaken from time to time as needed.”
“There are no committees with authority to act on behalf of the sole trustee/governing body.”
“The form 990 draft will be first reviewed by the chief financial officer (cfo) for the observatory for accuracy. Once it has been deemed accurate by the cfo, it will be forwarded to the sole trustee and audit committee for their review and comments. After any questions and comments have been addressed, the 990 will be approved and a final copy will be signed by the sole trustee.”
“The trust is governed by the will of percival lowell and exists exclusively for the benefit of lowell observatory. When requested, documents regarding the trust are provided by the lowell observatory business office. The 990 is also available on charity navigator and guidestar.”
“The endowment funds are used for support of lowell observatory and for reinvestment.”
“The following disclosure is related to the combined financial statements of the lowell observatory, trust u/w of percival lowell, and the lowell observatory foundation: the observatory, the foundation, and the trust are exempt from income taxes under both internal revenue code (irc) section 501(c)(3) and arizona income tax laws. The observatory is classified as other than a private foundation under irc section 509(a)(1). The foundation and the trust are each classified as other than a private foundation under irc section 509(a)(3) as a supporting organization of the observatory. Income from certain activities not directly related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose, however, may be subject to taxation as unrelated business taxable income (ubti). From time to time, the organization may be subject to penalties and interest assessed by various taxing authorities, which are classified as general and administrative expenses if they occur.”
“Calculation of current year investment gains/(losses): net unrealized gains: 543,669 net realized gains: 1,860,266 interest income: 49 dividend income: 256,667 miscellaneous income: 33 net investment income: 2,660,684”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReviewInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc | 0 | A TRUST ESTABLISHED FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY. |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt | 0 | 3500000 |
| IRS990/AuditCommitteeInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | ANNE LABRUZZO |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum | 0 | 9282333239 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1400 W MARS HILL ROAD |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 86001 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/CreditCounselingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 3500000 |
| IRS990/CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 2116982 |
| IRS990/CYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 72074 |
| IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 33 |
| IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 5544941 |
| IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 72074 |
| IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 5617015 |
| IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DeductibleArtContributionInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContriInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Desc | 0 | THE TRUST WAS ESTABLISHED FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY TO PROVIDE FUNDING TO CONDUCT ASTRONOMICAL RESEARCH AND SPONSOR EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS RELATED TO ASTRONOMY. |
| IRS990/DescribedInSection501c3Ind | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/DisregardedEntityInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicyInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DonorAdvisedFundInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 27582910 |
| IRS990/DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 30771520 |
| IRS990/DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 3600 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 3600 |
| IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 67874 |
| IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 67874 |
| IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 0 | 38.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 1 | 32.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 0 | 2.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 1 | 2.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 0 | 17578 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 1 | 8679 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 0 | LABRUZZO ANNE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 1 | PUTNAM W LOWELL |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 0 | 148969 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 1 | 279 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 1 | TRUSTEE |
| IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/FormationYr | 0 | 1916 |
| IRS990/FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FSAuditedBasisGrp/ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/FSAuditedInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/FundraisingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GainOrLossGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 1860266 |
| IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/GrantsToIndividualsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantToRelatedPersonInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 5822178 |
| IRS990/GrossReceiptsAmt | 0 | 9578927 |
| IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndependentVotingMemberCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndoorTanningServicesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 256716 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 256716 |
| IRS990/InvestmentInJointVentureInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 14415785 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 18146808 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentW2GCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LegalDomicileStateCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 3961912 |
| IRS990/LoanOutstandingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LobbyingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LocalChaptersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MembersOrStockholdersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/MinutesOfCommitteesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MissionDesc | 0 | A TRUST ESTABLISHED FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY. |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt | 0 | 27582910 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt | 0 | 33671520 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 1860266 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 1860266 |
| IRS990/NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt | 0 | 543669 |
| IRS990/NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 2900000 |
| IRS990/NondeductibleContributionsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OfficerMailingAddressInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OperateHospitalInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Organization501c3Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 13031666 |
| IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 12052466 |
| IRS990/OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 0 | LICENSES AND FEES |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 600 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 600 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/BusinessCd | 0 | 900099 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/Desc | 0 | MISCELLANEOUS |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 33 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 33 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueTotalAmt | 0 | 33 |
| IRS990/OtherWebsiteInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 2900000 |
| IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm | 0 | W LOWELL PUTNAM |
| IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 549736 |
| IRS990/PYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 74348 |
| IRS990/PYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 239 |
| IRS990/PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 475627 |
| IRS990/PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 74348 |
| IRS990/PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 549975 |
| IRS990/QuidProQuoContributionsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt | 0 | 5544941 |
| IRS990/RelatedEntityInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 135459 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 572246 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/Contribution35ControlledInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ContributionControllerInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ContributionFamilyInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ControlledDisqualifiedPrsnInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/DisqualifiedPrsnControllIntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/DisqualifiedPrsnOwnrIntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ExcessBusinessHoldingsRulesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ListedByNameGoverningDocInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/LoanDisqualifiedPersonInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/OrganizationChangeSuprtOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/PaymentSubstantialContribtrInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportedOrgNotOrganizedUSInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportedOrgSectionC456Ind | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportNonSupportedOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SuprtOrgNoIRSDeterminationInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/MajorityDirTrstSupportedOrgInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherSupportSumAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrganizationsCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrganizationsTotalCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/EIN | 0 | 860098918 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/GoverningDocumentListedInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/OrganizationTypeCd | 0 | 7 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/OtherSupportAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/SupportAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/SupportedOrganizationName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportingOrganization509a3Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportingOrgType2Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportSumAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine2 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/BoardDesignatedBalanceEOYPct | 0 | 0.08610 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 72074 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 27582910 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/ContributionsAmt | 0 | 3500000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 33671520 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | 2660684 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 74348 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 25084617 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 27582910 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | 2572641 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 80102 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 21493670 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/ContributionsAmt | 0 | 644390 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 25084617 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | 3026659 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 97039 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 28452867 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 21493670 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt | 0 | 5400000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | -1462158 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 135284 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 36332325 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 28452867 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt | 0 | 11650000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | 3905826 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/FootnoteTextInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherAssetsOrgGrp/BookValueAmt | 0 | 12052466 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherAssetsOrgGrp/Desc | 0 | LOAN RECEIVABLE - LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleD/PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct | 0 | 0.00000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | THE ENDOWMENT FUNDS ARE USED FOR SUPPORT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY AND FOR REINVESTMENT. |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | THE FOLLOWING DISCLOSURE IS RELATED TO THE COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE LOWELL OBSERVATORY, TRUST U/W OF PERCIVAL LOWELL, AND THE LOWELL OBSERVATORY FOUNDATION: THE OBSERVATORY, THE FOUNDATION, AND THE TRUST ARE EXEMPT FROM INCOME TAXES UNDER BOTH INTERNAL REVENUE CODE (IRC) SECTION 501(C)(3) AND ARIZONA INCOME TAX LAWS. THE OBSERVATORY IS CLASSIFIED AS OTHER THAN A PRIVATE FOUNDATION UNDER IRC SECTION 509(A)(1). THE FOUNDATION AND THE TRUST ARE EACH CLASSIFIED AS OTHER THAN A PRIVATE FOUNDATION UNDER IRC SECTION 509(A)(3) AS A SUPPORTING ORGANIZATION OF THE OBSERVATORY. INCOME FROM CERTAIN ACTIVITIES NOT DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE ORGANIZATION'S TAX-EXEMPT PURPOSE, HOWEVER, MAY BE SUBJECT TO TAXATION AS UNRELATED BUSINESS TAXABLE INCOME (UBTI). FROM TIME TO TIME, THE ORGANIZATION MAY BE SUBJECT TO PENALTIES AND INTEREST ASSESSED BY VARIOUS TAXING AUTHORITIES, WHICH ARE CLASSIFIED AS GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES IF THEY OCCUR. |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | CALCULATION OF CURRENT YEAR INVESTMENT GAINS/(LOSSES): NET UNREALIZED GAINS: 543,669 NET REALIZED GAINS: 1,860,266 INTEREST INCOME: 49 DIVIDEND INCOME: 256,667 MISCELLANEOUS INCOME: 33 NET INVESTMENT INCOME: 2,660,684 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | PART V, LINE 4: |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | PART X, LINE 2: |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | SCHEDULE D, PART V, LINE 1C, COLUMN A |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TermEndowmentBalanceEOYPct | 0 | 0.91390 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalBookValueOtherAssetsAmt | 0 | 12052466 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/EquityBasedCompArrngmInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/InitialContractExceptionInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/BonusFilingOrganizationAmount | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/BonusRelatedOrganizationsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/CompensationBasedOnRltdOrgsAmt | 0 | 148969 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/CompReportPrior990FilingOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt | 0 | 7825 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt | 0 | 9753 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/PersonNm | 0 | LABRUZZO ANNE |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt | 0 | 166547 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/SeverancePaymentInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | THE SOLE TRUSTEE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR NAMING THE SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | THE SOLE TRUSTEE WILL RECORD ACTIONS UNDERTAKEN FROM TIME TO TIME AS NEEDED. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | THERE ARE NO COMMITTEES WITH AUTHORITY TO ACT ON BEHALF OF THE SOLE TRUSTEE/GOVERNING BODY. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 3 | THE FORM 990 DRAFT WILL BE FIRST REVIEWED BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER (CFO) FOR THE OBSERVATORY FOR ACCURACY. ONCE IT HAS BEEN DEEMED ACCURATE BY THE CFO, IT WILL BE FORWARDED TO THE SOLE TRUSTEE AND AUDIT COMMITTEE FOR THEIR REVIEW AND COMMENTS. AFTER ANY QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS HAVE BEEN ADDRESSED, THE 990 WILL BE APPROVED AND A FINAL COPY WILL BE SIGNED BY THE SOLE TRUSTEE. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 4 | THE TRUST IS GOVERNED BY THE WILL OF PERCIVAL LOWELL AND EXISTS EXCLUSIVELY FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY. WHEN REQUESTED, DOCUMENTS REGARDING THE TRUST ARE PROVIDED BY THE LOWELL OBSERVATORY BUSINESS OFFICE. THE 990 IS ALSO AVAILABLE ON CHARITY NAVIGATOR AND GUIDESTAR. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7A |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 8A |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 8B |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 3 | FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 4 | FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/AssetExchangeInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/DivRelatedOrganizationInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/ControlledOrganizationInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/ControlledOrganizationInd | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/DirectControllingEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | TRUST UW OF PERCIVAL LOWELL |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/DirectControllingNACd | 0 | N/A |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/DisregardedEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/DisregardedEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 1 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY FOUNDATION |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/EIN | 0 | 860098918 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/EIN | 1 | 472052113 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/ExemptCodeSectionTxt | 0 | 501(C)(3) |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/ExemptCodeSectionTxt | 1 | 501(C)(3) |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/LegalDomicileStateCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/LegalDomicileStateCd | 1 | AZ |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/PrimaryActivitiesTxt | 0 | ASTRONOMICAL RESEARCH AND EDUCATION |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/PrimaryActivitiesTxt | 1 | FOUNDATION F/B/O LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/PublicCharityStatusTxt | 0 | LINE 7 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/PublicCharityStatusTxt | 1 | LINE 12B, II |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1400 W MARS HILL ROAD |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 1 | 1400 W MARS HILL ROAD |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/CityNm | 1 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 1 | AZ |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 86001 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/ZIPCd | 1 | 86001 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/PaidEmployeesSharingInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/SharingOfFacilitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp/InvolvedAmt | 0 | 12052466 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp/MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt | 0 | END OF YEAR BALANCE |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp/OtherOrganizationName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp/TransactionTypeTxt | 0 | D |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransferFromOtherOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransferToOtherOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SignificantChangeInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SubjectToProxyTaxInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TaxablePartyNotificationInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TaxExemptBondsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TerminateOperationsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsBOYAmt | 0 | 27582910 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsEOYAmt | 0 | 33671520 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 27582910 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 33671520 |
| IRS990/TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | 3500000 |
| IRS990/TotalEmployeeCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 72074 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 72074 |
| IRS990/TotalGrossUBIAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 27582910 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 33671520 |
| IRS990/TotalOtherCompensationAmt | 0 | 26257 |
| IRS990/TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 2116982 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 33 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 5617015 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalVolunteersCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 27582910 |
| IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 33671520 |
| IRS990/TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt | 0 | 149248 |
| IRS990/TransactionWithControlEntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TypeOfOrganizationTrustInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/UponRequestInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1400 W MARS HILL ROAD |
| IRS990/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 86001 |
| IRS990/VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/VotingMembersIndependentCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/WebsiteAddressTxt | 0 | N/A |
| IRS990/WhistleblowerPolicyInd | 0 | 0 |
| ReturnHeader/AdditionalFilerInformation/TrustedCustomerGrp/AuthenticationAssuranceLevelCd | 0 | AAL1 |
| ReturnHeader/AdditionalFilerInformation/TrustedCustomerGrp/IdentityAssuranceLevelCd | 0 | IAL1 |
| ReturnHeader/AdditionalFilerInformation/TrustedCustomerGrp/TrustedCustomerCd | 0 | 3 |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2022-09-23 18:48:47Z |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd | 0 | 1 |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm | 0 | W LOWELL PUTNAM |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt | 0 | TRUSTEE |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum | 0 | 9287743358 |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt | 0 | 2022-06-14 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | PERCIVAL LOWELL TRUST UW |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt | 0 | PERC |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 042007327 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum | 0 | 9287743358 |
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Displayed year
2021 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.