Liabilities / Assets
12th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
12th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Liabilities / Revenue
12th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Net Margin
94th percentile
Higher net margin than 94% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
13th percentile
Higher top officer pay than 13% of similar nonprofits.
Top officer pay equals 0.0% of source-year revenue.
Asset Growth
43rd percentile
Faster asset growth than 43% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
86th percentile
Faster revenue growth than 86% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Up$35,952,021
Up $819,535 (+2.3%) from 2013
Net Assets
Up$35,952,021
Up $819,535 (+2.3%) from 2013
Liabilities
Flat$0
Flat from 2013
Revenue
Up$3,639,059
Up $1,165,560 (+47%) from 2013
Expenses
Up$982,254
Up $104,533 (+12%) from 2013
Net Income
Up$2,656,805
Up $1,061,027 (+66%) from 2013
A trust established for the benefit of lowell observatory.
| Line | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Investments in Publicly Traded Securities | $29,722,600 | $31,240,105 | ▲ $1,517,505 |
| Savings and Temporary Cash Investments | $5,066,849 | $4,186,749 | ▼ $880,100 |
| Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts | - | $0 | - |
| Accounts Receivable | - | $0 | - |
| Other Notes and Loans Receivable, Net | - | $0 | - |
| Pledges and Grants Receivable | - | $0 | - |
| Receivable From Disqualified Prsn | - | $0 | - |
| Receivables From Officers Etc | - | $0 | - |
| Investments Other Securities | - | $0 | - |
| Investments Program Related | - | $0 | - |
| Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net | - | $0 | - |
| Intangible Assets | - | $0 | - |
| Inventories for Sale or Use | - | $0 | - |
| Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges | - | $0 | - |
| Total Assets | $35,132,486 | $35,952,021 | ▲ $819,535 |
| Other Assets Total | $343,037 | $525,167 | ▲ $182,130 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Total Liabilities | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Net Assets / Fund Balance | |||
| Permanently Rstr Net Assets | $35,132,486 | $35,952,021 | ▲ $819,535 |
| Total Net Assets Fund Balance | $35,132,486 | $35,952,021 | ▲ $819,535 |
| Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance | $35,132,486 | $35,952,021 | ▲ $819,535 |
| Period | Beginning | Contrib. | Gain/Loss | Other Uses | End |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | $34,789,450 | - | ▲ $1,619,659 | - | $35,426,854 |
| 2013 | $31,065,680 | $172,843 | ▲ $4,428,648 | - | $34,789,450 |
| 2012 | $28,693,006 | - | ▲ $3,170,958 | - | $31,065,680 |
| 2011 | $31,283,318 | - | ▼ $1,996,631 | - | $28,693,006 |
| 2010 | $20,614,576 | $8,600,000 | ▲ $2,649,758 | - | $31,283,318 |
| Name | Title |
|---|---|
| W Lowell Putnam | Trustee |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Grants and Similar Amounts Paid | $700,000 |
| Other Expenses | $282,254 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits | $0 |
| Total Fundraising Expense | $0 |
| Line Item | Program | Management | Fundraising | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grants to Domestic Orgs | $700,000 | - | - | $700,000 |
| Fees for Service Investment Mgmnt Fees | - | $110,587 | - | $110,587 |
| Fees for Services Management | - | $74,382 | - | $74,382 |
| Fees for Services Other | - | $38,170 | - | $38,170 |
| Travel | - | $25,272 | - | $25,272 |
| Occupancy | - | $8,300 | - | $8,300 |
| Fees for Services Legal | - | $4,539 | - | $4,539 |
| Office Expenses | - | $4,456 | - | $4,456 |
| All Other Expenses | - | $1,655 | - | $1,655 |
| Other Expenses | - | $895 | - | $895 |
| Fees for Services Accounting | - | $650 | - | $650 |
| Total Functional Expenses | $700,000 | $282,254 | $0 | $982,254 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Total Expenses per Audited Statements | $10,705,161 |
| Expenses Not Reported on Form 990 | $10,533,494 |
| Total Expenses per Form 990 | $982,254 |
| Expenses Not Reported on Financial Statements | $810,587 |
| Other Expense Adjustments | $700,000 |
| Expenses per Audited Statements | $171,667 |
| Recipient | Location | Category | Purpose | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lowell Observatory | Flagstaff, AZ | 501(c)(3) | General Support | $700,000 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Line Item | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Receivables from Disqualified Persons | - | $0 | - |
| Receivables from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | - | $0 | - |
“The sole trustee will record actions undertaken from time to time as needed. There are no committees with authority to act on behalf of the sole trustee/governing body.”
“The form 990 is reviewed by the sole trustee and the director before it is submitted.”
“The trust is governed by the will of percival lowell and exists exclusively for the benefit of lowell observatory. When requested, documents regarding the trust are provided by the lowell observatory business office. The 990 is also available on guidestar.”
“Payroll is processed through the related organization, lowell observatory ein 86-0098918, therefore there are no employees reported on form 990, part v, line 1a.”
“The endowment funds are used for support of lowell observatory and for reinvestment.”
“Reported on Lowell 990 $7764324”
“Reported on Lowell 990 $10533494”
“Related organization grant $700000”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReviewInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc | 0 | A TRUST ESTABLISHED FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY. |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/AllAffiliatesIncludedInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt | 0 | 26783 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1655 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1655 |
| IRS990/AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/AuditCommitteeInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/BackupWthldComplianceInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BenefitsToMembersGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm | 0 | MARLENE LLOYD |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum | 0 | 9287743358 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1400 W Mars Hill Road |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | Flagstaff |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 860014470 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOfficerEntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompDisqualPersonsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/CreditCounselingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 26783 |
| IRS990/CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/CYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 3612276 |
| IRS990/CYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 282254 |
| IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 2656805 |
| IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 982254 |
| IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 3639059 |
| IRS990/DAFExcessBusinessHoldingsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleArtContributionInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContriInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Desc | 0 | A TRUST WAS ESTABLISHED FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY TO PROVIDE FUNDING TO CONDUCT ASTRONOMICAL RESEARCH AND SPONSOR EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS RELATED TO ASTRONOMY. |
| IRS990/DescribedInSection501c3Ind | 0 | true |
| IRS990/DisregardedEntityInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DistributionToDonorInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DonorAdvisedFundInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/EscrowAccountInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ExpenseAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 650 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 650 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 4539 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 4539 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesManagementGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 74382 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesManagementGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 74382 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 38170 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 38170 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesProfFundraising/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 110587 |
| IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 110587 |
| IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignGrantsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 0 | 0.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 0 | 1.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 0 | W Lowell Putnam |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | Trustee |
| IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/Form990TFiledInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FormationYr | 0 | 1916 |
| IRS990/FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FSAuditedBasisGrp/ConsolidatedBasisFinclStmtInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/FSAuditedInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/FundraisingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GainOrLossGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 1706916 |
| IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/GrantAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/GrantsToIndividualsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/GrantToRelatedPersonInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 5626324 |
| IRS990/GrossReceiptsAmt | 0 | 7558467 |
| IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IndependentVotingMemberCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndoorTanningServicesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IntangibleAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InterestGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 1905360 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 1905360 |
| IRS990/InvestmentInJointVentureInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 29722600 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 31240105 |
| IRS990/InvestTaxExemptBondsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentW2GCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LegalDomicileStateCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 3919408 |
| IRS990/LicensedMoreThanOneStateInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LoanOutstandingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LobbyingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LocalChaptersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MembersOrStockholdersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/MinutesOfCommitteesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MissionDesc | 0 | A TRUST ESTABLISHED FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY. |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt | 0 | 35132486 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt | 0 | 35952021 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 1706916 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 1706916 |
| IRS990/NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetIncomeFromGamingGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetIncomeOrLossGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt | 0 | -1837270 |
| IRS990/NoListedPersonsCompensatedInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/NondeductibleContributionsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 8300 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 8300 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 4456 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 4456 |
| IRS990/OfficerMailingAddressInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OnBehalfOfIssuerInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OperateHospitalInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Organization4947a1NotPFInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OrganizationFollowsSFAS117Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OrgFiledInLieuOfForm1041Ind | 0 | true |
| IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 343037 |
| IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 525167 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 0 | Printing and Publications |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 1 | Miscellaneous expenses |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 2 | EVENTS, WORKSHOPS, TRAINING |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 3 | Postage and Shipping |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 7668 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 1 | 4180 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 2 | 1500 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 3 | 895 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 7668 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 1 | 4180 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 2 | 1500 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 3 | 895 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueTotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherWebsiteInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PermanentlyRstrNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 35132486 |
| IRS990/PermanentlyRstrNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 35952021 |
| IRS990/PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm | 0 | W Lowell Putnam |
| IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/PYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 2473499 |
| IRS990/PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 177721 |
| IRS990/PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 1595778 |
| IRS990/PYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 877721 |
| IRS990/PYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 2473499 |
| IRS990/RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt | 0 | 2656805 |
| IRS990/RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RelatedEntityInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RoyaltiesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 5066849 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 4186749 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/Contribution35ControlledInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ContributionControllerInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ContributionFamilyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ControlledDisqualifiedPrsnInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/DisqualifiedPrsnControllIntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/DisqualifiedPrsnOwnrIntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ExcessBusinessHoldingsRulesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ListedByNameGoverningDocInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/LoanDisqualifiedPersonInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/OrganizationChangeSuprtOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/PaymentSubstantialContribtrInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportedOrgNotOrganizedUSInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportedOrgSectionC456Ind | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportNonSupportedOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SuprtOrgNoIRSDeterminationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchAType1SuprtOrgGrp/OperateBenefitNonSuprtOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchAType1SuprtOrgGrp/PowerAppointMajorityDirTrstInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp/ExplanationTxt | 0 | THE SOLE TRUSTEE IS THE ONLY PERSON WHO OFFICIALLY HAS THE POWER TO APPOINT DIRECTORS AND HIRE KEY EMPLOYEES. THE TRUSTEE APPOINTS AN ADVISORY BOARD OF DIRECTORS WHO PROVIDE ADDITIONAL OVERSIGHT IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE SUPPORTING ORGANIZATION AND HIRING OF KEY EMPLOYEES. |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Form990ScheduleAPartVIGrp/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Part IV, Section B, Line 1: Explanation Of How Supported Orgs. Managed Actvities |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrganizationsCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrganizationsTotalCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/EIN | 0 | 860098918 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/GoverningDocumentListedInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/OrganizationTypeDesc | 0 | 9 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/OtherSupportAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/SupportAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/SupportedOrganizationName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportingOrganization509a3Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportingOrgType1Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportSumAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 282255 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 34789450 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 35426854 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | 1619659 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 177721 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 31065680 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/ContributionsAmt | 0 | 172843 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 34789450 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus1YrEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | 4428648 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 98284 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 28693006 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 31065680 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus2YrEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | 3170958 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 123681 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 31283318 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 28693006 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt | 0 | 470000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus3YrEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | -1996631 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/AdministrativeExpensesAmt | 0 | 181016 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/BeginningYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 20614576 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/ContributionsAmt | 0 | 8600000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/EndYearBalanceAmt | 0 | 31283318 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/GrantsOrScholarshipsAmt | 0 | 400000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/CYMinus4YrEndwmtFundGrp/InvestmentEarningsOrLossesAmt | 0 | 2649758 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/EndowmentsHeldRelatedOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleD/EndowmentsHeldUnrelatedOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleD/ExpensesNotReportedAmt | 0 | 10533494 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/ExpensesNotRptFinclStmtAmt | 0 | 810587 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/ExpensesSubtotalAmt | 0 | 171667 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/InvestmentExpensesNotIncld2Amt | 0 | 110587 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/InvestmentExpensesNotIncldAmt | 0 | 110587 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/NetUnrealizedGainsInvstAmt | 0 | -1837270 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherExpensesIncludedAmt | 0 | 10533494 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherExpensesNotIncludedAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 7764324 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/PrmnntEndowmentBalanceEOYPct | 0 | 1.00000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/RelatedOrgListSchRInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleD/RevenueNotReportedAmt | 0 | 5927054 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/RevenueNotReportedFinclStmtAmt | 0 | 110587 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/RevenueSubtotalAmt | 0 | 3528472 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | THE ENDOWMENT FUNDS ARE USED FOR SUPPORT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY AND FOR REINVESTMENT. |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | Reported on Lowell 990 $7764324 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | Reported on Lowell 990 $10533494 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 3 | Related organization grant $700000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Part V, Line 4: Intended uses of the endowment fund. |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | Part XI, Line 2d: Other revenue amounts included in F/S but not included on form 990 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | Part XII, Line 2d: Other expenses and losses per audited F/S |
| IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 3 | Part XII, Line 4b: Other revenue amounts included on 990 but not included in F/S |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt | 0 | 982254 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt | 0 | 3639059 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt | 0 | 9455526 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt | 0 | 10705161 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/GrantRecordsMaintainedInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/CashGrantAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/IRCSectionDesc | 0 | 501(c)(3) |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/NonCashAssistanceAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/PurposeOfGrantTxt | 0 | GENERAL SUPPORT |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/RecipientBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/RecipientEIN | 0 | 860098918 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1400 W MARS HILL ROAD |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 86001 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | THE WILL OF PERCIVAL LOWELL LIMITS DISTRIBUTIONS TO BE ONLY FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY. |
| IRS990ScheduleI/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Grantmaker's Description of How Grants are Used |
| IRS990ScheduleI/Total501c3OrgCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/TotalOtherOrgCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | THE SOLE TRUSTEE WILL RECORD ACTIONS UNDERTAKEN FROM TIME TO TIME AS NEEDED. THERE ARE NO COMMITTEES WITH AUTHORITY TO ACT ON BEHALF OF THE SOLE TRUSTEE/GOVERNING BODY. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | THE FORM 990 IS REVIEWED BY THE SOLE TRUSTEE AND THE DIRECTOR BEFORE IT IS SUBMITTED. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | THE TRUST IS GOVERNED BY THE WILL OF PERCIVAL LOWELL AND EXISTS EXCLUSIVELY FOR THE BENEFIT OF LOWELL OBSERVATORY. WHEN REQUESTED, DOCUMENTS REGARDING THE TRUST ARE PROVIDED BY THE LOWELL OBSERVATORY BUSINESS OFFICE. THE 990 IS ALSO AVAILABLE ON GUIDESTAR. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 3 | PAYROLL IS PROCESSED THROUGH THE RELATED ORGANIZATION, LOWELL OBSERVATORY EIN 86-0098918, THEREFORE THERE ARE NO EMPLOYEES REPORTED ON FORM 990, PART V, LINE 1A. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Form 990, Part VI, Line 8: Explanation of No Contemporaneously Documentation of Meetings |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | Form 990, Part VI, Line 11b: Form 990 Review Process |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | Form 990, Part VI, Line 19: Other Organization Documents Publicly Available |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 3 | FORM 990, PART V, LINE 1A |
| IRS990ScheduleR/AssetExchangeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/DivRelatedOrganizationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/ControlledOrganizationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/DirectControllingEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | NA |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/DisregardedEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/EIN | 0 | 860098918 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/ExemptCodeSectionTxt | 0 | 501(C)(3) |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/LegalDomicileStateCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/PrimaryActivitiesTxt | 0 | ASTRONOMICAL RESEARCH AND EDUCATION |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/PublicCharityStatusTxt | 0 | 7 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1400 W MARS HILL ROAD |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | FLAGSTAFF |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 860014470 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleR/PaidEmployeesSharingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/SharingOfFacilitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp/InvolvedAmt | 0 | 20400000 |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp/MethodOfAmountDeterminationTxt | 0 | loan balance |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp/OtherOrganizationName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | LOWELL OBSERVATORY |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransactionsRelatedOrgGrp/TransactionTypeTxt | 0 | d |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransferFromOtherOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleR/TransferToOtherOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantChangeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd | 0 | AZ |
| IRS990/SubjectToProxyTaxInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxableDistributionsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxablePartyNotificationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxExemptBondsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TempOrPermanentEndowmentsInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/TerminateOperationsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsBOYAmt | 0 | 35132486 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsEOYAmt | 0 | 35952021 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 35132486 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 35952021 |
| IRS990/TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | 26783 |
| IRS990/TotalEmployeeCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 282254 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 982254 |
| IRS990/TotalGrossUBIAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 35132486 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 35952021 |
| IRS990/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt | 0 | 700000 |
| IRS990/TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
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Displayed year
2014 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.