Liabilities / Assets
41st percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 41% of similar nonprofits.
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
41st percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 41% of similar nonprofits.
Liabilities / Revenue
26th percentile
Higher debt load relative to revenue than 26% of similar nonprofits.
Net Margin
51st percentile
Higher net margin than 51% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
81st percentile
Higher top officer pay than 81% of similar nonprofits.
Top officer pay equals 7.5% of source-year revenue.
Asset Growth
62nd percentile
Faster asset growth than 62% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
63rd percentile
Faster revenue growth than 63% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Up$713,038
Up $32,649 (+4.8%) from 2015
Net Assets
Up$674,577
Up $45,072 (+7.2%) from 2015
Liabilities
Down$38,461
Down $12,423 (-24%) from 2015
Revenue
Up$1,831,720
Up $146,174 (+8.7%) from 2015
Expenses
Up$1,786,648
Up $49,500 (+2.8%) from 2015
Net Income
Up$45,072
Up $96,674 (+187%) from 2015
Stand to Reason's vision is to provide the training to build a new generation of confident, courageous, yet winsome and attractive ambassadors for Christ capable of restoring credibility to the Christian world view. Stand to Reason has a strategy (see Schedule O) to change the world God gives us access to. Our plan has five parts (broadcast, publications, internet, self-directed training curricula,and public speaking and seminars), and we are working our plan very intentionally.
Stand to Reason trains Christians to think more clearly about their faith (see Schedule O) and to make an even-handed, incisive, yet gracious defense for classical Christianity and classical Christian values in the public square.
| Line | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts | $322,805 | $423,222 | ▲ $100,417 |
| Savings and Temporary Cash Investments | $209,240 | $181,078 | ▼ $28,162 |
| Inventories for Sale or Use | $46,616 | $53,700 | ▲ $7,084 |
| Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net | $58,638 | $41,081 | ▼ $17,557 |
| Investments in Publicly Traded Securities | $20,337 | - | - |
| Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges | $8,050 | $13,492 | ▲ $5,442 |
| Intangible Assets | $14,703 | $465 | ▼ $14,238 |
| Total Assets | $680,389 | $713,038 | ▲ $32,649 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses | $42,153 | $33,242 | ▼ $8,911 |
| Other Liabilities | $8,731 | $5,219 | ▼ $3,512 |
| Total Liabilities | $50,884 | $38,461 | ▼ $12,423 |
| Net Assets / Fund Balance | |||
| Unrestricted Net Assets | $562,595 | $615,826 | ▲ $53,231 |
| Temporarily Rstr Net Assets | $66,910 | $58,751 | ▼ $8,159 |
| Total Net Assets Fund Balance | $629,505 | $674,577 | ▲ $45,072 |
| Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance | $680,389 | $713,038 | ▲ $32,649 |
| Asset | Book Value | Depreciation | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equipment | $41,081 | $123,446 | $164,527 |
| Name | Title | Full / Part Time | Base | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gregory P Koukl | President/CEO | FT | $28,939 | $108,865 | $137,804 |
| Melinda L Penner | Secretary/Executive Direct | FT | $117,415 | $16,766 | $134,181 |
| Name | Title |
|---|---|
| William Bradford | Chairman |
| Craig Hazen | Director |
| Martin Caveza | Director |
| Rich Moselle | Director |
| Steve Carmichael | Director |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits | $1,054,436 |
| Other Expenses | $732,212 |
| Total Fundraising Expense | $108,542 |
| Grants and Similar Amounts Paid | $0 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Line Item | Program | Management | Fundraising | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other Salaries and Wages | $557,397 | $49,439 | $23,989 | $630,825 |
| Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | $191,115 | $60,562 | $20,308 | $271,985 |
| Fees for Services Other | $142,567 | - | $24,576 | $167,143 |
| Other Employee Benefits | $70,571 | $8,916 | $3,933 | $83,420 |
| Travel | $71,920 | $146 | $73 | $72,139 |
| Occupancy | $41,658 | $6,096 | $3,048 | $50,802 |
| Information Technology | $46,856 | $1,721 | $1,215 | $49,792 |
| Office Expenses | $36,324 | $7,247 | $2,294 | $45,865 |
| Payroll Taxes | $36,129 | $7,539 | $2,160 | $45,828 |
| Advertising | $37,571 | - | $4,175 | $41,746 |
| Depreciation Depletion | $34,696 | $3,015 | $1,650 | $39,361 |
| Fees for Services Accounting | - | $23,752 | - | $23,752 |
| Pension Plan Contributions | $19,642 | $1,821 | $915 | $22,378 |
| All Other Expenses | $9,579 | - | $7,776 | $17,355 |
| Conferences and Meetings | $14,517 | - | - | $14,517 |
| Other Expenses | $13,004 | $43,773 | $360 | $13,364 |
| Insurance | $3,870 | $2,596 | $215 | $6,681 |
| Interest | $3,742 | $1,787 | $274 | $5,803 |
| Fees for Services Legal | - | $525 | - | $525 |
| Total Functional Expenses | $120,424 | $0 | $11,311 | $131,735 |
| Region | Activity | Services | Offices | Employees | Spending |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America | Program Services | Writes for religious educational materials and speaks at events | 0 | 1 | $54,808 |
| East Asia and the Pacific - Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, | Program Services | Travel by speaker for training event | 0 | 0 | $2,300 |
| Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, | Program Services | Travel by speaker for training event | 0 | 0 | $2,300 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Liability | Amount |
|---|---|
| Capital Lease | $5,219 |
“Business relationship between Craig Hazen, Board Member and Greg Koukl, Board Member.”
“The Organization's top financial official reviews the Form 990 prior to its filing with the IRS. A copy of the final Form 990 is also provided to the voting members of the Organization's governing body prior to its filing with the IRS.”
“The Organization inquires regularly with officers, directors or trustees, and key employees who have changed their status that would constitute a conflict of interest. Officers, directors or trustees, and key employees are required to notify Stand to Reason in writing if they have a potential conflict of interest. They are also cognizant in the decision making process when engaging in any new activity of avoiding conflicts of interest.”
“The Organization has adopted an executive compensation setting policy applicable to its key leaders, including the Organization's President and Executive Director. Under the policy, the Board of Directors annually reviews and approves the compensation levels of all individuals subject to the policy. An independent consultant and salary survey is used to benchmark compensation amounts paid for comparable positions in comparable organizations. These procedures are followed to ensure that compensation arrangements for the Organization's key leaders are reasonable and appropriate.”
“The Organization's Articles of Incorporation are publicly available upon request. The Organization provides copies of its bylaws and its conflict of interest policy to those responsible for complying with them.”
“The amount listed in column (F), other compensation, for Gregory Koukl includes $100,000 of ministerial housing allowance under Section 107 of the Internal Revenue Code.”
“An additional employee earns $30,300 of reportable compensation. In addition this employee receives $70,000 of ministerial housing allowance under Section 107 of the Internal Revenue Code.”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReviewInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 42153 |
| IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 33242 |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc | 0 | Stand to Reason trains Christians to think more clearly about their faith (see Schedule O) and to make an even-handed, incisive, yet gracious defense for classical Christianity and classical Christian values in the public square. |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 4175 |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 37571 |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 41746 |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt | 0 | 1752004 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 7776 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 9579 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 17355 |
| IRS990/AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/BackupWthldComplianceInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | Melinda Penner co Stand to Reason |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum | 0 | 5625957333 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1438 E 33rd Street |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | Signal Hill |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 90755 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOfficerEntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 322805 |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 423222 |
| IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 20308 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 60562 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 191115 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 271985 |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 14517 |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 14517 |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CostOfGoodsSoldAmt | 0 | 129624 |
| IRS990/CreditCounselingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 1752004 |
| IRS990/CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 920 |
| IRS990/CYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 732212 |
| IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 78796 |
| IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 45072 |
| IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 1054436 |
| IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 1786648 |
| IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt | 0 | 108542 |
| IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 1831720 |
| IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DeductibleArtContributionInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContriInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 1650 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 3015 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 34696 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 39361 |
| IRS990/Desc | 0 | Stand to Reason (STR) speakers taught at about 386 events in 2016, includng England, New Zeland, and Egypt. STR hosted two student conferences - Orange County, California with over 1,800 attendees, and Dallas, Texas with about 800 attendees. STR had 52 radio broadcasts, about 140 podcast episodes were posted, and over 551,000 podcasts were downloaded. Over 992,000 visits were made to STR's website. Over 1,680,000 training articles were mailed or emailed. Over 21,600 training resources were distributed (CDs, MP3s, DVD, books, and PDFs). |
| IRS990/DescribedInSection501c3Ind | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/DisregardedEntityInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/DonorAdvisedFundInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 17 |
| IRS990/EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ExpenseAmt | 0 | 1458632 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 23752 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 23752 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 525 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 525 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 24576 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 142567 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 167143 |
| IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 0 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 1 | 1.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 2 | 1.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 3 | 1.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 4 | 1.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 5 | 1.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 6 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 3 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 4 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 5 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 0 | 108865 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 6 | 16766 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 0 | Gregory P Koukl |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 1 | Craig Hazen |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 2 | Steve Carmichael |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 3 | Rich Moselle |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 4 | William Bradford |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 5 | Martin Caveza |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 6 | Melinda L Penner |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 28939 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 6 | 117415 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | President/CEO |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 1 | Director |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 2 | Director |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 3 | Director |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 4 | Chairman |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 5 | Director |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 6 | Secretary/Executive Direct |
| IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/FormationYr | 0 | 1994 |
| IRS990/FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FSAuditedInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FundraisingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt | 0 | 6 |
| IRS990/GrantsToIndividualsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantToRelatedPersonInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrossReceiptsAmt | 0 | 1961344 |
| IRS990/GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt | 0 | 171621 |
| IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndependentVotingMemberCnt | 0 | 5 |
| IRS990/IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/IndoorTanningServicesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 1215 |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1721 |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 46856 |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 49792 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 215 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 2596 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 3870 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 6681 |
| IRS990/IntangibleAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 14703 |
| IRS990/IntangibleAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 465 |
| IRS990/InterestGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 274 |
| IRS990/InterestGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1787 |
| IRS990/InterestGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 3742 |
| IRS990/InterestGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 5803 |
| IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 46616 |
| IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 53700 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 920 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 920 |
| IRS990/InvestmentInJointVentureInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 20337 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt | 0 | 10 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentW2GCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/JointCostsInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt | 0 | 123446 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 58638 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 41081 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt | 0 | 164527 |
| IRS990/LegalDomicileStateCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990/LoanOutstandingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LobbyingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LocalChaptersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MembersOrStockholdersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/MinutesOfCommitteesInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/MissionDesc | 0 | Stand to Reason's vision is to provide the training to build a new generation of confident, courageous, yet winsome and attractive ambassadors for Christ capable of restoring credibility to the Christian world view. Our mission is to equip (see Schedule O) confident, courageous, clear-thinking, and gracious Christians who can represent Jesus to the world. Our plan has five parts (broadcast, publications, internet, self-directed training curricula,and public speaking and seminars), and we are working our plan very intentionally. |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt | 0 | 629505 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt | 0 | 674577 |
| IRS990/NetIncomeOrLossGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 41997 |
| IRS990/NetIncomeOrLossGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 41997 |
| IRS990/NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NondeductibleContributionsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 3048 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 6096 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 41658 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 50802 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 2294 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 7247 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 36324 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 45865 |
| IRS990/OfficerMailingAddressInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OperateHospitalInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Organization501c3Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OrganizationFollowsSFAS117Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 3933 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 8916 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 70571 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 83420 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 0 | Printing |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 1 | Postage and Shipping |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 2 | Selling expenses |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 3 | Radio |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 7469 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 1 | 4112 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 2 | 360 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 458 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 1 | 81 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 2 | 43773 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 85146 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 1 | 42328 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 2 | 13004 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 93073 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 1 | 46521 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 2 | 43773 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 3 | 13364 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 8731 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 5219 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/BusinessCd | 0 | 900099 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/Desc | 0 | Reimbursements |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 36799 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 36799 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueTotalAmt | 0 | 36799 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 23989 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 49439 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 557397 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 630825 |
| IRS990/OwnWebsiteInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 2160 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 7539 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 36129 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 45828 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 915 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1821 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 19642 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 22378 |
| IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 8050 |
| IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 13492 |
| IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm | 0 | Melinda Penner |
| IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 1588704 |
| IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | -1142 |
| IRS990/PYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 783908 |
| IRS990/PYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 97984 |
| IRS990/PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | -51602 |
| IRS990/PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 953240 |
| IRS990/PYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 1737148 |
| IRS990/PYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 1685546 |
| IRS990/QuidProQuoContributionsInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/QuidProQuoContriDisclInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt | 0 | 45072 |
| IRS990/RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/RelatedEntityInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 209240 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 181078 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 1752004 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 1588704 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 1484215 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 1644957 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 1337814 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 7807694 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 920 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 244 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 346 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 475 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 276 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 2261 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt | 0 | 1008763 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct | 0 | 0.99100 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY170Pct | 0 | 0.98880 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt | 0 | 7739828 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsTotAmt | 0 | 67866 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 1752004 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 1588704 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 1484215 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 1644957 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 1337814 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 7807694 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt | 0 | 7809955 |
| IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/EquipmentGrp/BookValueAmt | 0 | 41081 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/EquipmentGrp/DepreciationAmt | 0 | 123446 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/EquipmentGrp/OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt | 0 | 164527 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Amt | 0 | 5219 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Desc | 0 | Capital Lease |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt | 0 | 41081 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalLiabilityAmt | 0 | 5219 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/EmployeeCnt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/EmployeeCnt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/OfficesCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/OfficesCnt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/OfficesCnt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTotalExpendituresAmt | 0 | 54808 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTotalExpendituresAmt | 1 | 2300 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTotalExpendituresAmt | 2 | 2300 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTxt | 0 | North America |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTxt | 1 | East Asia and the Pacific - Australia, Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTxt | 2 | Middle East and North Africa - Algeria, Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/SpecificServicesProvidedTxt | 0 | Writes for religious educational materials and speaks at events |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/SpecificServicesProvidedTxt | 1 | Travel by speaker for training event |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/SpecificServicesProvidedTxt | 2 | Travel by speaker for training event |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt | 0 | Program Services |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt | 1 | Program Services |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt | 2 | Program Services |
| IRS990ScheduleF/BoycottCountriesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/ContinuationSpentAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/ContinutationTotalEmployeeCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/ContinutationTotalOfficeCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/ForeignCorpOwnershipInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/ForeignPartnershipInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/InterestInForeignTrustInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/SubtotalEmployeesCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/SubtotalOfficesCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/SubtotalSpentAmt | 0 | 59408 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/TotalEmployeeCnt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/TotalOfficeCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/TotalSpentAmt | 0 | 59408 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/TransferToForeignCorpInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | Business relationship between Craig Hazen, Board Member and Greg Koukl, Board Member. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | The Organization's top financial official reviews the Form 990 prior to its filing with the IRS. A copy of the final Form 990 is also provided to the voting members of the Organization's governing body prior to its filing with the IRS. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | The Organization inquires regularly with officers, directors or trustees, and key employees who have changed their status that would constitute a conflict of interest. Officers, directors or trustees, and key employees are required to notify Stand to Reason in writing if they have a potential conflict of interest. They are also cognizant in the decision making process when engaging in any new activity of avoiding conflicts of interest. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 3 | The Organization has adopted an executive compensation setting policy applicable to its key leaders, including the Organization's President and Executive Director. Under the policy, the Board of Directors annually reviews and approves the compensation levels of all individuals subject to the policy. An independent consultant and salary survey is used to benchmark compensation amounts paid for comparable positions in comparable organizations. These procedures are followed to ensure that compensation arrangements for the Organization's key leaders are reasonable and appropriate. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 4 | The Organization's Articles of Incorporation are publicly available upon request. The Organization provides copies of its bylaws and its conflict of interest policy to those responsible for complying with them. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 5 | The amount listed in column (F), other compensation, for Gregory Koukl includes $100,000 of ministerial housing allowance under Section 107 of the Internal Revenue Code. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 6 | An additional employee earns $30,300 of reportable compensation. In addition this employee receives $70,000 of ministerial housing allowance under Section 107 of the Internal Revenue Code. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Form 990, Part VI, Section A, line 2 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 3 | Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 4 | Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 5 | Form 990, Part VII |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 6 | Form 990, Part VII, Line 2: |
| IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SignificantChangeInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SubjectToProxyTaxInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TaxablePartyNotificationInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TaxExemptBondsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TemporarilyRstrNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 66910 |
| IRS990/TemporarilyRstrNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 58751 |
| IRS990/TempOrPermanentEndowmentsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TerminateOperationsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsBOYAmt | 0 | 680389 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsEOYAmt | 0 | 713038 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 680389 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 713038 |
| IRS990/TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | 1752004 |
| IRS990/TotalEmployeeCnt | 0 | 17 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 108542 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 219474 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 1458632 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1786648 |
| IRS990/TotalGrossUBIAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalJointCostsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 11311 |
| IRS990/TotalJointCostsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalJointCostsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 120424 |
| IRS990/TotalJointCostsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 131735 |
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Displayed year
2016 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.