Civic Intelligence

Refugee Development Center

990 • Fiscal year 2014 • EIN 26-3936253

Jan 01, 2014 to Dec 31, 2014 • Filed on May 01, 2015

Organization ProfileREFUGEEDEVELOPMENTCENTER.COM
122 South Pennsylvania AveLansing, MI 48912

(517) 482-2252

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.

Liabilities / Assets

74th percentile

0.09x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 74% of similar nonprofits.

2014 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2014

Liabilities / Revenue

69th percentile

0.02x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 69% of similar nonprofits.

2014 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2014

Net Margin

49th percentile

2.5%

Higher net margin than 49% of similar nonprofits.

2014 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2014

Top Officer Pay

Score unavailable

No value available

This filing does not contain officer compensation rows.

Source year 2014

Asset Growth

57th percentile

6.1%

Faster asset growth than 57% of similar nonprofits.

2014 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2013 to 2014

Revenue Growth

80th percentile

33%

Faster revenue growth than 80% of similar nonprofits.

2014 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2013 to 2014

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets74th percentile

Assets

Up

$134,701

Up $7,701 (+6.1%) from 2013

Net Assets

Up

$123,043

Up $12,286 (+11%) from 2013

Liabilities

Down

$11,658

Down $4,585 (-28%) from 2013

Revenue And Expenses
Liabilities / Revenue69th percentileNet Margin49th percentile

Revenue

Up

$487,452

Up $120,867 (+33%) from 2013

Expenses

Up

$475,166

Up $107,945 (+29%) from 2013

Net Income

Up

$12,286

Up $12,922 (+2032%) from 2013

Historical Trend

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth57th percentile

The highlighted filing sits inside the broader history for assets, liabilities, and net assets.

$3.0M$2.0M$1.0M$0Assets 2010: $79,823Liabilities 2010: $0Net Assets 2010: $79,8232010Assets 2011: $99,652Liabilities 2011: $0Net Assets 2011: $99,6522011Assets 2012: $112,115Liabilities 2012: $722Net Assets 2012: $111,3932012Assets 2013: $127,000Liabilities 2013: $16,243Net Assets 2013: $110,7572013Assets 2014: $134,701Liabilities 2014: $11,658Net Assets 2014: $123,0432014Assets 2015: $253,815Liabilities 2015: $17,440Net Assets 2015: $236,3752015Assets 2016: $307,726Liabilities 2016: $14,522Net Assets 2016: $293,2042016Assets 2017: $384,411Liabilities 2017: $17,991Net Assets 2017: $366,4202017Assets 2018: $519,150Liabilities 2018: $19,346Net Assets 2018: $499,8042018Assets 2019: $634,845Liabilities 2019: $24,041Net Assets 2019: $610,8042019Assets 2020: $695,630Liabilities 2020: $24,587Net Assets 2020: $671,0432020Assets 2021: $956,761Liabilities 2021: $27,602Net Assets 2021: $929,1592021Assets 2022: $1,216,996Liabilities 2022: $96,062Net Assets 2022: $1,120,9342022Assets 2023: $1,238,041Liabilities 2023: $99,320Net Assets 2023: $1,138,7212023Assets 2024: $2,026,189Liabilities 2024: $734,636Net Assets 2024: $1,291,5532024

Highlighted filing

2014

Assets$134,701
Liabilities$11,658
Net Assets$123,043
Open 2014 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth80th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income across loaded years, with this filing highlighted.

$2.0M$1.5M$1.0M$500K$0-$500KExpenses 2010: $195,0592010Expenses 2011: $212,8592011Expenses 2012: $175,6262012Revenue 2013: $366,585Expenses 2013: $367,221Net Income 2013: -$6362013Revenue 2014: $487,452Expenses 2014: $475,166Net Income 2014: $12,2862014Revenue 2015: $590,884Expenses 2015: $477,552Net Income 2015: $113,3322015Revenue 2016: $552,843Expenses 2016: $501,014Net Income 2016: $51,8292016Revenue 2017: $596,582Expenses 2017: $523,366Net Income 2017: $73,2162017Revenue 2018: $672,421Expenses 2018: $539,037Net Income 2018: $133,3842018Revenue 2019: $808,488Expenses 2019: $697,488Net Income 2019: $111,0002019Revenue 2020: $683,315Expenses 2020: $623,076Net Income 2020: $60,2392020Revenue 2021: $950,846Expenses 2021: $692,730Net Income 2021: $258,1162021Revenue 2022: $1,172,927Expenses 2022: $981,152Net Income 2022: $191,7752022Revenue 2023: $1,329,787Expenses 2023: $1,312,000Net Income 2023: $17,7872023Revenue 2024: $1,933,871Expenses 2024: $1,781,039Net Income 2024: $152,8322024

Highlighted filing

2014

Revenue$487,452
Expenses$475,166
Net Income$12,286
Open 2014 Filing
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2014 to Dec 31, 2014
Signed
May 1, 2015
Return Version
2014v5.0
Gross Receipts
$487,452
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Cultivate a welcoming, thriving community that collaborates with refugees and newcomers through education, engagement, and support.

Orient and educate refugees to become self-sufficient members of society.

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$97,888$113,939▲ $16,051
Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net$22,612$20,762▼ $1,850
Accounts Receivable$6,500--
Total Assets$127,000$134,701▲ $7,701
Liabilities
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$16,243$11,658▼ $4,585
Total Liabilities$16,243$11,658▼ $4,585
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Unrestricted Net Assets$110,757$123,043▲ $12,286
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$110,757$123,043▲ $12,286
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$127,000$134,701▲ $7,701

Asset Categories

AssetBook ValueDepreciationBasis
Equipment$20,762$19,348$40,110
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer PayScore unavailable

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseTotal
Erika Brown-binionExecutive DirectorPT$52,559$52,559
Shirin TimmsExecutive DirectorPT$31,240$31,240

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
John RobertsPresident
Carol ConnVice President
Fathy ShetiahDirector
Rahel MusaDirector
Sergio KeckDirector
Vincent DelgadoSecretary
Sam SinghTreasurer
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$487,182
Program Service Revenue
$0
Investment Income
$270
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$77,294
Change in Net Assets
$12,286
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$394,407
Other Expenses$80,759
Total Fundraising Expense$869
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
Other Salaries and Wages$280,680--$280,680
Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$67,325$16,474-$83,799
Office Expenses$35,229-$869$36,098
Payroll Taxes$29,928--$29,928
Insurance$20,620--$20,620
Fees for Services Accounting$7,097--$7,097
Fees for Services Other$6,640--$6,640
Depreciation Depletion-$6,540-$6,540
Other Expenses$602--$602
Travel$400--$400
Total Functional Expenses$451,283$23,014$869$475,166
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
No
Subject to proxy tax
No
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
Yes
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Audit committee
Yes
Backup withholding compliance
Yes
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
Yes
Other officer compensation reviewed
Yes
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11

“The executive director receives the 990 and sends it to the board for review. The document is formally approved at the next regularly scheduled board meeting.”

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12C

“The full board reviews annually”

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15

“Compensation for employees of the rdc are restricted by available resources and any limitations associated with grants underwriting the positions in total or in part. Within these constraints: (1) the executive director reviews the performances and compensation of rdc staff and makes recommendations to the board of directors. This occurs at least annually, and frequently is required at different times by different grants. (2) the officers of the board of directors are responsible for reviewing the performance and compensation of the executive director on not less than an annual basis (rdc policy manual).”

Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19

“The center makes all documents available to the public upon request.”

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Refugee Development Center
EIN
26-3936253
Phone
5174822252
Address
122 SOUTH PENNSYLVANIA AVE, LANSING, MI 48912

Signing Officer

Name
Erika Brown-binion
Title
Executive Director
Phone
5174822252
Signed
2015-05-01
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Organization Details

Principal Officer
Erika Brown-binion
Formed
2008
Legal Domicile
Mi
Voting Board Members
7
Independent Board Members
7
Employees
22
Volunteers
250

Preparer

Firm
Abraham & Gaffney Pc
Address
108 SPRING ST, ST JOHNS, MI 48879
Phone
9892246836
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C:

“The 990 is reviewed by the executive director and the board prior to submission.”

Financial Statement Notes

PART X, LINE 2:

“Federal tax law provides tax benefits to nonprofit organizations recognized as exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code (code). The code requires that tax-exempt organizations must comply with federal tax law to maintain tax-exempt status and avoid penalties. As an exempt organization as described in section 501(c)(3) of the code, the organization is only subject to tax on unrelated business income as defined by section 509(a)(1) of the code. The organization had no unrelated business income for the year ended december 31, 2014. Accordingly, a provision for income taxes was not made on the financial statements. The amount of income tax benefit that may be disallowed by the internal revenue service (irs), if any, cannot be determined at this time although the organization expects such amounts, if any, to be immaterial. Interest and/or penalties on an amount of income taxes deemed underpaid, if any, will be classified as income taxes in the financial statements. The organization has not recognized any interest or penalties payable in the statement of assets, liabilities, and net assets as of december 31, 2014, or interest or penalties expense in the statement of support, revenues, and expenses for the year then ended. The organization is subject to irs and state examinations for a period of at least three (3) years after the form 990 has been filed.”

Raw XML Appendix394 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

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IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp/Desc0CITY OF LANSING: HELPED THE CENTER PROVIDE ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE CLASSES AND EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT GROUPS FOR TEENS AND WOMEN. DURING THE YEAR THE CENTER SERVED 274 PEOPLE.
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IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp/Desc0GRANGER FOUNDATION, CAPITAL AREA UNITED WAY, INGHAM COUNTY, CAPITAL REGION COMMUNITY FOUNDATION, : VARIOUS ACTIVITIES ALL PROVIDING EDUCATION AND DAY PROGRAMMING CLASSES FOR YOUTH AND ADULT REFUGEES.
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IRS990ScheduleD/EquipmentGrp/DepreciationAmt019348
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IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0FEDERAL TAX LAW PROVIDES TAX BENEFITS TO NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS RECOGNIZED AS EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAX UNDER SECTION 501(C)(3) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE (CODE). THE CODE REQUIRES THAT TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH FEDERAL TAX LAW TO MAINTAIN TAX-EXEMPT STATUS AND AVOID PENALTIES. AS AN EXEMPT ORGANIZATION AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 501(C)(3) OF THE CODE, THE ORGANIZATION IS ONLY SUBJECT TO TAX ON UNRELATED BUSINESS INCOME AS DEFINED BY SECTION 509(A)(1) OF THE CODE. THE ORGANIZATION HAD NO UNRELATED BUSINESS INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014. ACCORDINGLY, A PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES WAS NOT MADE ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE AMOUNT OF INCOME TAX BENEFIT THAT MAY BE DISALLOWED BY THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE (IRS), IF ANY, CANNOT BE DETERMINED AT THIS TIME ALTHOUGH THE ORGANIZATION EXPECTS SUCH AMOUNTS, IF ANY, TO BE IMMATERIAL. INTEREST AND/OR PENALTIES ON AN AMOUNT OF INCOME TAXES DEEMED UNDERPAID, IF ANY, WILL BE CLASSIFIED AS INCOME TAXES IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. THE ORGANIZATION HAS NOT RECOGNIZED ANY INTEREST OR PENALTIES PAYABLE IN THE STATEMENT OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND NET ASSETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2014, OR INTEREST OR PENALTIES EXPENSE IN THE STATEMENT OF SUPPORT, REVENUES, AND EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR THEN ENDED. THE ORGANIZATION IS SUBJECT TO IRS AND STATE EXAMINATIONS FOR A PERIOD OF AT LEAST THREE (3) YEARS AFTER THE FORM 990 HAS BEEN FILED.
IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0PART X, LINE 2:
IRS990ScheduleD/TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt020762
IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd00
IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd01
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR RECEIVES THE 990 AND SENDS IT TO THE BOARD FOR REVIEW. THE DOCUMENT IS FORMALLY APPROVED AT THE NEXT REGULARLY SCHEDULED BOARD MEETING.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1THE FULL BOARD REVIEWS ANNUALLY
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2COMPENSATION FOR EMPLOYEES OF THE RDC ARE RESTRICTED BY AVAILABLE RESOURCES AND ANY LIMITATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH GRANTS UNDERWRITING THE POSITIONS IN TOTAL OR IN PART. WITHIN THESE CONSTRAINTS: (1) THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR REVIEWS THE PERFORMANCES AND COMPENSATION OF RDC STAFF AND MAKES RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. THIS OCCURS AT LEAST ANNUALLY, AND FREQUENTLY IS REQUIRED AT DIFFERENT TIMES BY DIFFERENT GRANTS. (2) THE OFFICERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR REVIEWING THE PERFORMANCE AND COMPENSATION OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR ON NOT LESS THAN AN ANNUAL BASIS (RDC POLICY MANUAL).
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3THE CENTER MAKES ALL DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt4THE 990 IS REVIEWED BY THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND THE BOARD PRIOR TO SUBMISSION.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc4FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C:
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IRS990/TempOrPermanentEndowmentsInd00
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ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt02015-04-10
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02015-05-04T14:54:28-05:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02014-01-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02014-12-31
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02014

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.

Filings

Displayed year

2014 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.

Open filing
Assets
$134,701
Liabilities
$11,658
Net assets
$123,043
Revenue
$487,452
Expenses
$475,166
Net income
$12,286
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$2.03$0.73$1.29$1.93$1.78$0.15
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.24$0.10$1.14$1.33$1.31$0.02
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.22$0.10$1.12$1.17$0.98$0.19
2021Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.96$0.03$0.93$0.95$0.69$0.26
2020Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.70$0.02$0.67$0.68$0.62$0.06
2019Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.63$0.02$0.61$0.81$0.70$0.11
2018Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.52$0.02$0.50$0.67$0.54$0.13
2017Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.38$0.02$0.37$0.60$0.52$0.07
2016Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.31$0.01$0.29$0.55$0.50$0.05
2015Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.25$0.02$0.24$0.59$0.48$0.11
2014Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.13$0.01$0.12$0.49$0.48$0.01
2013Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.13$0.02$0.11$0.37$0.37$0.00
2012Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.11$0.00$0.11$0.18
2011Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.10$0.00$0.10$0.21
2010Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.08$0.00$0.08$0.20