Liabilities / Assets
23rd percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 23% of similar nonprofits.
EIN 95-2916590 • 501(c)3 • Pasadena, CA
Profile
To further the conservation, improvement and restoration of human eyesight" (mrs. Doheny - 1947).
Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.
Liabilities / Assets
23rd percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 23% of similar nonprofits.
Liabilities / Revenue
68th percentile
Higher debt load relative to revenue than 68% of similar nonprofits.
Net Margin
9th percentile
Higher net margin than 9% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
76th percentile
Higher top officer pay than 76% of similar nonprofits.
Top officer pay equals 4.6% of source-year revenue.
Asset Growth
35th percentile
Faster asset growth than 35% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
8th percentile
Faster revenue growth than 8% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Up$241,932,449
Up $14,301,293 (+6.3%) from 2023
Liabilities
Up$13,737,651
Up $8,840,738 (+181%) from 2023
Net Assets
Up$228,194,798
Up $5,460,555 (+2.5%) from 2023
Revenue
Down$25,100,576
Down $390,600 (-1.5%) from 2023
Expenses
Down$22,024,513
Down $592,505 (-2.6%) from 2023
Net Income
Up$3,076,063
Up $201,905 (+7.0%) from 2023
Most recent year
2024 • Form 990XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.
The latest 2024 filing currently has linked XML that has not been fully parsed yet. Showing the latest detailed filing from 2023 below.
To further the conservation, improvement and restoration of human eyesight" (mrs. Doheny - 1947).
To further the conservation, improvement and restoration of human eyesight.
| Line | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net | $101,792,134 | $103,680,231 | ▲ $1,888,097 |
| Investments in Publicly Traded Securities | $111,163,274 | $82,953,786 | ▼ $28,209,488 |
| Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts | $10,005,184 | $33,842,236 | ▲ $23,837,052 |
| Accounts Receivable | $1,270,279 | $1,490,655 | ▲ $220,376 |
| Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges | $362,604 | $713,370 | ▲ $350,766 |
| Pledges and Grants Receivable | $666,604 | $562,282 | ▼ $104,322 |
| Savings and Temporary Cash Investments | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Other Notes and Loans Receivable, Net | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Receivable From Disqualified Prsn | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Receivables From Officers Etc | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Investments Other Securities | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Investments Program Related | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Intangible Assets | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Inventories for Sale or Use | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Loans From Officers Directors | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Total Assets | $229,360,664 | $227,631,156 | ▼ $1,729,508 |
| Other Assets Total | $4,100,585 | $4,388,596 | ▲ $288,011 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses | $2,274,487 | $2,786,884 | ▲ $512,397 |
| Other Liabilities | $2,399,519 | $2,110,029 | ▼ $289,490 |
| Grants Payable | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Mortgage Notes Payable Secured by Investment Property | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Unsecured Notes Loans Payable | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Deferred Revenue | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Escrow Account Liability | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Total Liabilities | $4,674,006 | $4,896,913 | ▲ $222,907 |
| Net Assets / Fund Balance | |||
| Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions | $185,233,554 | $182,086,911 | ▼ $3,146,643 |
| Net Assets With Donor Restrictions | $39,453,104 | $40,647,332 | ▲ $1,194,228 |
| Total Net Assets Fund Balance | $224,686,658 | $222,734,243 | ▼ $1,952,415 |
| Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance | $229,360,664 | $227,631,156 | ▼ $1,729,508 |
| Asset | Book Value | Depreciation | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buildings | $72,045,426 | $2,530,253 | $74,575,679 |
| Land | $25,825,643 | - | $25,825,643 |
| Equipment | $5,261,589 | $3,249,764 | $8,511,353 |
| Other Land Buildings | $547,573 | - | $547,573 |
| Period | Beginning | Contrib. | Gain/Loss | Other Uses | End |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | $32,236,904 | $5,500 | ▲ $4,558,109 | $2,657,802 | $34,142,711 |
| 2021 | $42,699,406 | $5,000 | ▼ $6,980,970 | $3,486,532 | $32,236,904 |
| 2020 | $34,555,873 | $58,765 | ▲ $10,449,330 | $2,364,562 | $42,699,406 |
| 2019 | $36,147,175 | $230,888 | ▲ $813,027 | $2,635,217 | $34,555,873 |
| 2018 | $35,559,613 | $20,045 | ▲ $2,859,586 | $2,292,069 | $36,147,175 |
| Name | Title | Full / Part Time | Base | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marissa Goldberg | CEO & Secretary | FT | $525,000 | $199,735 | $724,735 |
| Srinivas R Sadda Md | Professor | FT | $274,192 | $83,405 | $357,597 |
| Deborah Ann Ferrington | Chief Scientific Officer | FT | $276,250 | $8,539 | $284,789 |
| Kent Berkeley Tepper | It Director | FT | $185,974 | $30,938 | $216,912 |
| Steven Daniel Macgregor | Director of Finance | FT | $172,232 | $43,463 | $215,695 |
| Ram Kannan | Scientist | FT | $163,721 | $27,463 | $191,184 |
| Name | Title |
|---|---|
| Charles T Foscue | Chairman |
| James Gipson | Vice Chairman |
| Eric L Small | Director |
| Geoffrey H Gee | Director |
| Jay S Wintrob | Director |
| John R Cleator | Director |
| Kathleen M Duncan | Director |
| Mark Samuels | Director |
| Robert L Smith Iii | Director |
| Robert Maloney | Director |
| Ronald L Olson | Director |
| Stephen a Ralph | Director |
| Steven E Feldon | Director |
| Contractor | Services | Location | Compensation |
|---|---|---|---|
| MAGINNIS KNECHTEL and McINTYRE LLP | Audit And Tax | 300 W Colorado Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91105 | $184,500 |
| Lindon Law Corporation | Legal | 4010 Prado Del Trigo, Calabasas, CA 91302 | $128,830 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits | $14,774,256 |
| Other Expenses | $7,842,762 |
| Total Fundraising Expense | $625,541 |
| Grants and Similar Amounts Paid | $0 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Line Item | Program | Management | Fundraising | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other Salaries and Wages | $6,301,532 | $1,875,911 | $304,543 | $8,481,986 |
| Other Employee Benefits | $2,133,912 | $972,056 | $85,462 | $3,191,430 |
| Depreciation Depletion | $1,264,634 | $1,239,341 | $25,293 | $2,529,268 |
| Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | $1,124,627 | $656,250 | - | $1,780,877 |
| Office Expenses | $159,635 | $781,531 | $136,335 | $1,077,501 |
| Pension Plan Contributions | $451,107 | $205,492 | $18,067 | $674,666 |
| Payroll Taxes | $431,470 | $196,547 | $17,280 | $645,297 |
| Fees for Services Legal | $208,025 | $169,771 | - | $377,796 |
| Insurance | - | $333,720 | - | $333,720 |
| Travel | $278,652 | $32,354 | $5,227 | $316,233 |
| Other Expenses | $283,434 | $224,077 | $1,560 | $283,434 |
| Fees for Services Other | $8,529 | $210,135 | $21,590 | $240,254 |
| Fees for Services Accounting | - | $121,000 | - | $121,000 |
| Advertising | $1,080 | $73,989 | $5,500 | $80,569 |
| All Other Expenses | $2,664 | $66,588 | $4,684 | $73,936 |
| Occupancy | - | $28,340 | - | $28,340 |
| Total Functional Expenses | $13,738,135 | $8,253,342 | $625,541 | $22,617,018 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Total Expenses per Audited Statements | $22,617,679 |
| Expenses per Audited Statements | $22,617,018 |
| Total Expenses per Form 990 | $22,617,018 |
| Expenses Not Reported on Form 990 | $661 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Fundraising Direct Expenses | $0 |
| Fundraising Gross Income | $0 |
| Gaming Direct Expenses | $0 |
| Gaming Gross Income | $0 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Line Item | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loans from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Receivables from Disqualified Persons | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Receivables from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | $0 | $0 | → $0 |
| Liability | Amount |
|---|---|
| Refundable Advances | $1,386,504 |
| Annuity Agreements | $723,525 |
“990 part vi line 15 doheny eye institute conducts an annual performance and compensation review. This was last conducted in june, 2023. The institute conducted comparison for management positions using the non-profit "candid 2022 22nd edition non-profit compensation report". Any proposed salary for the executives are reviewed and approved by the doheny eye institute executive committee of the board of directors prior to taking effect.”
“990 part vi line 11a the tax preparer emails a draft copy of form 990 to the organization. The draft is reviewed by the organization's director of finance, chief executive officer, and sent to the board of directors. Comments and questions are exchanged and resolved both within the organization and between the organization and the tax preparer. If necessary, a second draft is circulated prior to issuing the final form 990 to be filed.”
“990 PART VI LINE 19 The Organization's governing documents, conflict of interest policy, and recent federal income tax returns are made available for public inspection at the Organization's principal office during normal business hours.”
“990 part xi line 9 change in value of split-interest agreements: $ 282,114 penalty on fy22 california taxes: ($ 661) --------------- total $ 281,453”
“990 PART VI LINE 12 Officers, directors, and key employees are required to complete and submit a conflict of interest questionnaire annually. The forms are tracked and reviewed by the executive committee. Should conflicts arise mid-year, according to the policy, the officer, director, or key employee would immediately be required to: (i) disclose the existence and circumstances of any transaction or relationship that could give rise to an actual or apparent conflict of interest with DEI, (ii) refrain from using personal influence to encourage DEI to take an action or decline to take an action involving such a transaction or relationship and (iii) recuse himself or herself from participation in any discussions or decisions regarding such transaction or relationship with directors, officers or key employees of DEI. This includes recusal during those portions of Board, Executive Committee or other Board committee meetings in which matters pertaining to such a transaction or relationship are being discussed, except to respond to requests for information about the transaction or relationship. Should any suspected or reported violations be found, the Chairman of the Board of Directors would promptly be notified and would then recommend appropriate action to the Executive Committee or the Board.”
“Sch d part v line 4 intended uses of the organization's endowment funds are twofold: 1. Generation of funds for research purposes; and 2. Generation of funds for unrestricted purposes.”
“Sch d part xi, line 2d increase in value of split-interest agreements $ 282,114 sch d part xii, line 2d penalty on fy22 ca taxes ($ 661)”
“SCH D PART X LINE 2 The Institute is a not-for-profit California corporation, granted tax-exempt status under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). The Institute is also exempt from California taxes, as a California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation. Accordingly, no provision has been made for income taxes. The Institute has analyzed its tax positions taken for filings with the Internal Revenue Service and State of California. It believes that its tax filing positions will be sustained upon examination and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material adverse affect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. United States federal and State of California returns have statutes of limitations that generally range from three to four years. No open tax years are currently under examination.”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReviewInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 2274487 |
| IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 2786884 |
| IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 1270279 |
| IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 1490655 |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc | 0 | TO FURTHER THE CONSERVATION, IMPROVEMENT AND RESTORATION OF HUMAN EYESIGHT. |
| IRS990/AddressChangeInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 5500 |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 73989 |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 1080 |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 80569 |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt | 0 | 2141140 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 4684 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 66588 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 2664 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 73936 |
| IRS990/AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/AuditCommitteeInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/BackupWthldComplianceInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/BenefitsToMembersGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm | 0 | STEVE MACGREGOR |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum | 0 | 3233427100 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 150 ORANGE GROVE AVE |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | PASADENA |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 91103 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 10005184 |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 33842236 |
| IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 2 |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 656250 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 1124627 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1780877 |
| IRS990/CompDisqualPersonsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/CompensationAmt | 0 | 184500 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/CompensationAmt | 1 | 128830 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 300 W Colorado Blvd |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 1 | 4010 Prado Del Trigo |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | PASADENA |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/CityNm | 1 | CALABASAS |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 1 | CA |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 91105 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorAddress/USAddress/ZIPCd | 1 | 91302 |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorName/PersonNm | 0 | MAGINNIS KNECHTEL and McINTYRE LLP |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ContractorName/PersonNm | 1 | Lindon Law Corporation |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ServicesDesc | 0 | AUDIT AND TAX |
| IRS990/ContractorCompensationGrp/ServicesDesc | 1 | Legal |
| IRS990/CostOfGoodsSoldAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CreditCounselingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 5232088 |
| IRS990/CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 14317448 |
| IRS990/CYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 7842762 |
| IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 493759 |
| IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 5447881 |
| IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 2874158 |
| IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 14774256 |
| IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 22617018 |
| IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt | 0 | 625541 |
| IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 25491176 |
| IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleArtContributionInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContriInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeferredRevenueGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DeferredRevenueGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 25293 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1239341 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 1264634 |
| IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 2529268 |
| IRS990/Desc | 0 | THE MISSION OF THE DOHENY EYE INSTITUTE (DEI), TO FURTHER THE CONSERVATION, IMPROVEMENT AND RESTORATION OF HUMAN EYESIGHT, IS GUIDED BY THE FOLLOWING OBJECTIVES: 1. TO INCREASE KNOWLEDGE OF THE HUMAN EYE, ITS CONDITIONS AND DISEASES, THROUGH RESEARCH; 2. TO TRANSMIT THIS KNOWLEDGE THROUGH EDUCATION, TRAINING, AND COMMUNITY SERVICE; AND 3. TO FACILITATE THE APPLICATION OF ITS RESEARCH TO IMPROVE PATIENT CARE AND FOSTER FURTHER RESEARCH. RESEARCH ACTIVITIES FOR THE PERIOD AND SELECTED FOR LONG-TERM FOCUS INCLUDE: RETINAL AND MACULAR DEGENERATION RESEARCH THROUGH THE STUDY OF RETINAL PIGMENT EPITHELIUM AND THE USE OF ADVANCED RETINAL IMAGING IN PATIENTS WITH AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION (AMD) AND IMAGE ANALYSIS USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLEGENCE; MOLECULAR GENETICS OF INHERITED DISEASE OF THE RETINA AND GENE THERAPY FOR RETINAL DISORDERS; INVESTIGATIONS OF RETINAL VASCULAR STIFFNESS AS A POTENTIAL CAUSATIVE FACTOR IN DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND AMD; RESEARCH FOCUSED ON DEFINING THE MOLECULAR DETAILS LINKING MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION AND ALTERED SIGNALING BETWEEN RETINAL NEURONS. On December 18, 2013, the Doheny Eye Institute executed an agreement with the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) for a 99 year affiliation. The purpose of this affiliation is to carry out the Institute's mission -- to further the conservation, improvement, and restoration of human eyesight -- through research, education, and clinical care (clinical care is provided directly by UCLA). Both the Institute and UCLA-Stein Eye Institute are dedicated to providing the public with the highest quality of ophthalmic care and the most innovative and strategic research for the improvement of human eyesight. IN NOV. 2021 DOHENY EYE INSTITUTE (DEI) MOVED TO ITS NEW LOCATION - 150 ORANGE GROVE BLVD IN PASADENA, CA. NEW AREAS OF RESEARCH DEI IS STUDYING THE MECHANISMS RESPONSIBLE FOR DEVELOPMENT OF AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION (AMD), THE NUMBER ONE CAUSE OF BLINDNESS AMONG INDIVIDUALS OVER 60 YEARS OLD IN THE USA. THE RISK OF DEVELOPING AMD IS SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASED WHEN SPECIFIC GENES ARE MUTATED. ONE NEW STUDY IS FOCUSED ON STUDYING THE RETINAL CELLS IN THE POPULATION OF PATIENTS HARBORING A SPECIFIC MUTATION IN A GENE INVOLVED IN THE IMMUNE SYSTEM. A SECOND STUDY IS FOCUSED ON A DIFFERENT GENE OF UNKNOWN FUNCTION BUT WITH HIGH IMPACT ON AMD. THE RESEARCHERS ARE STUDYING RETINAL CELLS GENERATED FROM AMD PATIENTS THAT HAVE THESE GENETIC DEFECTS. INFORMATION FROM THESE TWO STUDIES IS CRITICAL FOR DEVELOPMENT OF NEW THERAPIES FOR AMD THAT TARGET WHAT IS CAUSING THE DISEASE. IN OTHER STUDIES, DEI SCIENTISTS HAVE BEEN INVOLVED IN DEVELOPING NEW AND FASTER WAYS TO INTERPRET RETINAL IMAGES IN HUMAN PATIENTS USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI). IN TWO DIFFERENT STUDIES, AI-BASED APPROACHES FOR AUTOMATED INTERPRETATION OF IMAGES FROM PATIENTS WITH STARGARDT ATROPHY INCORPORATE INFORMATION FROM MULTIPLE IMAGING MODALITIES. ADDITIONALLY, BY FOLLOWING PATIENT IMAGES OVER TIME, AN AI-BASED AUTOMATED ALGORITHM IS BEING DEVELOPED TO PREDICT THE DEVELOPMENT AND PROGRESSION OF ATROPHY OVER TIME. DEI HAS DEVELOPED CUTTING EDGE IMAGING TECHNOLOGY, INCLUDING A NOVEL ADAPTIVE OPTICS NEAR-CONFOCAL OPHTHALMOSCOPE (AONCO) THAT ENABLES PRECISE EVALUATION OF THE DYNAMIC MOVEMENT OF ERYTHROCYTES WITHIN RETINAL CAPILLARIES, REFERRED TO AS "HIGHER-ORDER DYNAMICS". BY MONITORING ERYTHROCYTE VELOCITY WITHIN A CARDIAC CYCLE, THEY WILL VALIDATE THAT HIGHER ORDER HEMODYNAMICS IN RETINAL CAPILLARIES RESEMBLE THOSE CREATED FOR ASSESSING THE ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN THE MACROVASCULAR SYSTEM. THIS WORK IS IMPORTANT BECAUSE WE WILL GAIN A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF THE BLOOD FLOW OSCILLATIONS IN NORMAL HUMAN RETINAL CAPILLARIES AND DEVELOP NEW BIOMARKERS FOR DETECTING AGE- AND DISEASE-RELATED CHANGES IN THE RETINAL MICROCIRCULATION. DEI HAS ALSO DEVELOPED A PIONEERING ADAPTIVE OPTICS IMAGING INSTRUMENT THAT INTEGRATES SCANNING LASER OPHTHALMOSCOPY AND OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY (AO-SLO-OCT). THIS IN |
| IRS990/DescribedInSection501c3Ind | 0 | true |
| IRS990/DisregardedEntityInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicyInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/DonorAdvisedFundInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 39453104 |
| IRS990/DonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 40647332 |
| IRS990/DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 147 |
| IRS990/EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/EscrowAccountLiabilityGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ExpenseAmt | 0 | 13738135 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditPerformedInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 121000 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 121000 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 169771 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 208025 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 377796 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesManagementGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 21590 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 210135 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 8529 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 240254 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesProfFundraising/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignGrantsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 0 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 1 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 2 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 3 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 4 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 5 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 6 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 7 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 8 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 9 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 10 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 11 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 12 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 13 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 14 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 15 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 16 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 17 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 18 | 0.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 0 | 50.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 1 | 37.5 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 2 | 37.5 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 3 | 37.5 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 4 | 37.5 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 5 | 37.5 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 6 | 3.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 7 | 1.5 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 8 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 9 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 10 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 11 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 12 | 1.0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 13 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 14 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 15 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 16 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 17 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 18 | 0.25 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 3 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/HighestCompensatedEmployeeInd | 4 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 3 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 4 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 5 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 6 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 7 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 8 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 9 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 10 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 11 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 12 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 13 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 0 | 68485 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 1 | 31148 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 2 | 8539 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 3 | 30938 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 4 | 43463 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 5 | 27463 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 7 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 8 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 9 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 10 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 11 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 12 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 13 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 14 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 15 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 16 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 17 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 18 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 0 | MARISSA GOLDBERG |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 1 | SRINIVAS R SADDA MD |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 2 | Deborah Ann Ferrington |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 3 | KENT BERKELEY TEPPER |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 4 | STEVEN DANIEL MACGREGOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 5 | RAM KANNAN |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 6 | JAMES GIPSON |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 7 | CHARLES T FOSCUE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 8 | ROBERT L SMITH III |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 9 | JAY S WINTROB |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 10 | RONALD L OLSON |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 11 | STEPHEN A RALPH |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 12 | STEVEN E FELDON |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 13 | JOHN R CLEATOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 14 | KATHLEEN M DUNCAN |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 15 | GEOFFREY H GEE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 16 | ERIC L SMALL |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 17 | ROBERT MALONEY |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 18 | MARK SAMUELS |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 656250 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 1 | 326449 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 2 | 276250 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 3 | 185974 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 4 | 172232 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 5 | 163721 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 7 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 8 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 9 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 10 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 11 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 12 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 13 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 14 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 15 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 16 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 17 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 18 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 7 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 8 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 9 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 10 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 11 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 12 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 13 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 14 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 15 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 16 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 17 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 18 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | CEO & SECRETARY |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 1 | Professor |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 2 | Chief Scientific Officer |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 3 | IT DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 4 | DIRECTOR OF FINANCE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 5 | SCIENTIST |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 6 | VICE CHAIRMAN |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 7 | CHAIRMAN |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 8 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 9 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 10 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 11 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 12 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 13 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 14 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 15 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 16 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 17 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 18 | DIRECTOR |
| IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/Form990TFiledInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/FormationYr | 0 | 1947 |
| IRS990/FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FSAuditedBasisGrp/SeparateBasisFinclStmtInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/FSAuditedInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/FundraisingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FundraisingDirectExpensesAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GainOrLossGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 12807006 |
| IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GamingDirectExpensesAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GamingGrossIncomeAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt | 0 | 14 |
| IRS990/GovernmentGrantsAmt | 0 | 3090948 |
| IRS990/GrantsPayableGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantsPayableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GrantsToIndividualsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrantToRelatedPersonInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrossAmountSalesAssetsGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 47712291 |
| IRS990/GrossReceiptsAmt | 0 | 60396461 |
| IRS990/GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/IncmFromInvestBondProceedsGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/IndependentVotingMemberCnt | 0 | 13 |
| IRS990/IndivRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 6 |
| IRS990/IndoorTanningServicesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartXIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartXInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 333720 |
| IRS990/InsuranceGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 333720 |
| IRS990/IntangibleAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/IntangibleAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InterestGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InventoriesForSaleOrUseGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 1510442 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 1510442 |
| IRS990/InvestmentInJointVentureInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsOtherSecuritiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsProgramRelatedGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 111163274 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 82953786 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt | 0 | 32 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentW2GCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipAccumDeprecAmt | 0 | 5780017 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 101792134 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipBasisNetGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 103680231 |
| IRS990/LandBldgEquipCostOrOtherBssAmt | 0 | 109460248 |
| IRS990/LegalDomicileStateCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990/LessCostOthBasisSalesExpnssGrp/SecuritiesAmt | 0 | 34905285 |
| IRS990/LoanOutstandingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LobbyingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LocalChaptersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MembersOrStockholdersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/MinutesOfCommitteesInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/MissionDesc | 0 | TO FURTHER THE CONSERVATION, IMPROVEMENT AND RESTORATION OF HUMAN EYESIGHT" (MRS. DOHENY - 1947). |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/MortgNotesPyblScrdInvstPropGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt | 0 | 224686658 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt | 0 | 222734243 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestmentsGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 12807006 |
| IRS990/NetIncmFromFundraisingEvtGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetIncomeFromGamingGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetIncomeOrLossGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetRentalIncomeOrLossGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetUnrelatedBusTxblIncmAmt | 0 | 32375 |
| IRS990/NetUnrlzdGainsLossesInvstAmt | 0 | -5108026 |
| IRS990/NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 185233554 |
| IRS990/NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 182086911 |
| IRS990/NondeductibleContributionsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 28340 |
| IRS990/OccupancyGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 28340 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 136335 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 781531 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 159635 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1077501 |
| IRS990/OfficerMailingAddressInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OperateHospitalInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Organization501c3Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 4100585 |
| IRS990/OtherAssetsTotalGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 4388596 |
| IRS990/OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt | 0 | 281453 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 85462 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 972056 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 2133912 |
| IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 3191430 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 0 | MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 1 | UTILITIES |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 2 | TELEPHONE |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 3 | CONSORTIUM |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 1560 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 356107 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 1 | 710133 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 2 | 224077 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 1044094 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 1 | 44740 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 2 | 283434 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1400201 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 1 | 710133 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 2 | 270377 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 3 | 283434 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 2399519 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 2110029 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/BusinessCd | 0 | 900099 |
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