Civic Intelligence

Langley Flight Foundation

990 • Fiscal year 2024 • EIN 86-3384543

Jan 01, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024 • Filed on Apr 14, 2025

Organization Profilewww.langfound.org
95 Aviation WayFredericksburg, VA 22401

(540) 273-7498

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.

Liabilities / Assets

56th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

57th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

2nd percentile

-605%

Higher net margin than 2% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

79th percentile

$0

Higher top officer pay than 79% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 0.0% of source-year revenue.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

57th percentile

5.0%

Faster asset growth than 57% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

5th percentile

-76%

Faster revenue growth than 5% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets56th percentile

Assets

Up

$331,052

Up $15,878 (+5.0%) from 2023

Net Assets

Up

$331,052

Up $15,878 (+5.0%) from 2023

Liabilities

Flat

$0

Flat from 2023

Revenue And Expenses
Liabilities / Revenue57th percentileNet Margin2nd percentile

Revenue

Down

$54,160

Down $171,213 (-76%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$382,094

Up $268,994 (+238%) from 2023

Net Income

Down

-$327,934

Down $440,207 (-392%) from 2023

Historical Trend

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth57th percentile

The highlighted filing sits inside the broader history for assets, liabilities, and net assets.

$400K$300K$200K$100K$0Assets 2022: $78,151Liabilities 2022: $0Net Assets 2022: $78,1512022Assets 2023: $315,174Liabilities 2023: $0Net Assets 2023: $315,1742023Assets 2024: $331,052Liabilities 2024: $0Net Assets 2024: $331,0522024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$331,052
Liabilities$0
Net Assets$331,052
Open 2024 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth5th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income across loaded years, with this filing highlighted.

$400K$200K$0-$200K-$400KRevenue 2022: $100,167Expenses 2022: $84,516Net Income 2022: $15,6512022Revenue 2023: $225,373Expenses 2023: $113,100Net Income 2023: $112,2732023Revenue 2024: $54,160Expenses 2024: $382,094Net Income 2024: -$327,9342024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$54,160
Expenses$382,094
Net Income-$327,934
Open 2024 Filing
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
Signed
Apr 14, 2025
Return Version
2024v5.0
Gross Receipts
$54,160
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

The Foundations mission is to i. Commemorate the life and accomplishments of Professor Samuel Pierpont Langley, with a major emphasis on his heavier than air sustained mechanical flights in Stafford County, Virginia., ii. Exhibit an exact replica of Langley's New Flying Machine, Aerodrome No. 5, the first aircraft to achieve heavier than air sustained mechanical flight, and original items from Langley's Smithsonian workshop, and conduct research, produce educational documentaries and sponsor outreach activities that will serve not only students of aviation history, but all audiences, and iii. inspire people to foster an appreciation for the importance of flight to humanity through the creation of programs, events, and exhibitions to better engage and educate the public.

The Foundations mission is to commemorate the life and accomplishments of Professor Samuel Pierpont Langley, with a major emphasis on his heavier than air sustained mechanical flights in Stafford County, Virginia, exhibit an exact replica of Langley's Aerodrome No. 5, the first aircraft to achieve heavier than air sustained mechanical flight, and original items from Langley's Smithsonian workshop, and conduct research, produce educational documentaries and sponsor outreach activities that will serve not only students of aviation history, but all audiences, and inspire people to foster an appreciation for the importance of flight to humanity through the creation of programs, events, and exhibitions to better engage and educate the public.

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net$159,750$330,571▲ $170,821
Pledges and Grants Receivable$27,500$0▼ $27,500
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$127,924$481▼ $127,443
Savings and Temporary Cash Investments$0$0→ $0
Accounts Receivable$0$0→ $0
Other Notes and Loans Receivable, Net$0$0→ $0
Receivable From Disqualified Prsn$0$0→ $0
Receivables From Officers Etc$0$0→ $0
Investments Other Securities$0--
Investments Program Related$0--
Investments in Publicly Traded Securities$0--
Intangible Assets$0--
Inventories for Sale or Use$0$0→ $0
Loans From Officers Directors$0$0→ $0
Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges$0$0→ $0
Total Assets$315,174$331,052▲ $15,878
Other Assets Total$0--
Liabilities
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$0$0→ $0
Grants Payable$0$0→ $0
Mortgage Notes Payable Secured by Investment Property$0$0→ $0
Unsecured Notes Loans Payable$0$0→ $0
Other Liabilities$0--
Deferred Revenue$0$0→ $0
Escrow Account Liability$0$0→ $0
Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities$0$0→ $0
Total Liabilities$0$0→ $0
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions$315,174$331,052▲ $15,878
Net Assets With Donor Restrictions$0$0→ $0
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$315,174$331,052▲ $15,878
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$315,174$331,052▲ $15,878

Asset Categories

AssetBook ValueDepreciationBasis
Buildings$0$0$0
Other Land Buildings$0$0$0
Land$0-$0
Equipment$330,571$0$0
Leasehold Improvements$0$0$0
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer Pay79th percentile

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
Philip Christopher HornungPresident
Philip Edward HornungVice President
Susan C HendersonSecretary
Scott Alan MayauskyTreasurer

Highest Paid Contractors

ContractorServicesLocationCompensation
Kip Motor CompanyConstruction of a reproduction aircraft2127 Crown Road, Dallas, TX 75229$125,000
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$54,160
Program Service Revenue
$0
Investment Income
$0
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$0
Change in Net Assets
$-327,934
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Other Expenses$382,094
Total Fundraising Expense$10,418
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
Fees for Services Other$341,616$0-$341,616
Advertising$10,500$14,499$10,418$35,417
Office Expenses-$3,889-$3,889
Travel-$1,172-$1,172
Total Functional Expenses$352,116$19,560$10,418$382,094
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
No
Subject to proxy tax
No
Insider Transactions and Loans

Loans and Receivables

Line ItemBeginningEndChange
Loans from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$0$0→ $0
Receivables from Disqualified Persons$0$0→ $0
Receivables from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$0$0→ $0
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
No
Annual disclosure for covered persons
No
Backup withholding compliance
No
Business relationship with 35% controlled entity
No
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
No
Other officer compensation reviewed
No
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 2

“Philip E. Hornung, Vice Chairman is the father of Philip C. Hornung, Chairman”

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11B

“Completed draft is distributed to all members for review before filing.”

Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19

“Available to the public upon request by email, mail, or phone request.”

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Langley Flight Foundation
EIN
86-3384543
Phone
5402737498
Address
95 Aviation Way, Fredericksburg, VA 22401

Signing Officer

Name
Philip Hornung
Title
President
Phone
5402737498
Signed
2025-04-14

Organization Details

Principal Officer
Philip Hornung
Formed
2021
Legal Domicile
Va
Voting Board Members
4
Independent Board Members
4
Employees
0
Volunteers
4
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990, Part IX, Line 11G

“Final payment for construction of Langley Aerodrome No. 5 reproduction = $125,000.00 Mounting and interpretative programs = $44,421”

Form 990, Part XI, Line 9

“The Foundation took possession of the completed aerodrome aircraft and interpretive displays and programming in 2024. These assets are valued at $330,571, the replacement cost.”

Financial Statement Notes

Schedule D, Part III, Line 4

“The Foundation purchased an exact reproduction of Samuel Pierpont Langley's Aerodrome No. 5 flying machine, on display at the Stafford Regional Airport.”

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IRS990/MissionDesc0The Foundations mission is to i. Commemorate the life and accomplishments of Professor Samuel Pierpont Langley, with a major emphasis on his heavier than air sustained mechanical flights in Stafford County, Virginia., ii. Exhibit an exact replica of Langley's New Flying Machine, Aerodrome No. 5, the first aircraft to achieve heavier than air sustained mechanical flight, and original items from Langley's Smithsonian workshop, and conduct research, produce educational documentaries and sponsor outreach activities that will serve not only students of aviation history, but all audiences, and iii. inspire people to foster an appreciation for the importance of flight to humanity through the creation of programs, events, and exhibitions to better engage and educate the public.
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IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd00
IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd00
IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd00
IRS990/RevenueAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/ExclusionAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt00
IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/First5Years509Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt057159
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0225374
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0100167
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/TotalAmt0382700
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl509Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/Post1975UBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/Post1975UBTIGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal509Amt0382700
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsAmtGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsAmtGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft509Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt057159
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0225374
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0100167
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/TotalAmt0382700
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt057159
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0225374
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0100167
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/TotalAmt0382700
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine20RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt0RESTRICTED
IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd01
IRS990ScheduleD/ArtPublicExhibitionAmountsGrp/AssetsIncludedAmt0330571
IRS990ScheduleD/ArtPublicExhibitionAmountsGrp/RevenuesIncludedAmt054160
IRS990ScheduleD/BuildingsGrp/BookValueAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/BuildingsGrp/DepreciationAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/BuildingsGrp/InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/BuildingsGrp/OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/CollectionUsedPreservationInd0X
IRS990ScheduleD/CollectionUsedPubExhibitionInd0X
IRS990ScheduleD/CollUsedScholarlyRsrchInd0X
IRS990ScheduleD/EquipmentGrp/BookValueAmt0330571
IRS990ScheduleD/EquipmentGrp/DepreciationAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/EquipmentGrp/InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt0330571
IRS990ScheduleD/EquipmentGrp/OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/HeldWorksArtGrp/AssetsIncludedAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/HeldWorksArtGrp/RevenuesIncludedAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/LandGrp/BookValueAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/LandGrp/InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/LandGrp/OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/LeaseholdImprovementsGrp/BookValueAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/LeaseholdImprovementsGrp/DepreciationAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/LeaseholdImprovementsGrp/InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/LeaseholdImprovementsGrp/OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/BookValueAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/DepreciationAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/InvestmentCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt00
IRS990ScheduleD/SolicitedAssetsSaleInd00
IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0The Foundation purchased an exact reproduction of Samuel Pierpont Langley's Aerodrome No. 5 flying machine, on display at the Stafford Regional Airport.
IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Schedule D, Part III, Line 4
IRS990ScheduleD/TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt0330571
IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd00
IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd01
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0Philip E. Hornung, Vice Chairman is the father of Philip C. Hornung, Chairman
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1Completed draft is distributed to all members for review before filing.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2Available to the public upon request by email, mail, or phone request.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3Final payment for construction of Langley Aerodrome No. 5 reproduction = $125,000.00 Mounting and interpretative programs = $44,421
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt4The Foundation took possession of the completed aerodrome aircraft and interpretive displays and programming in 2024. These assets are valued at $330,571, the replacement cost.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Form 990, Part VI, Section A, Line 2
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11b
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3Form 990, Part IX, Line 11g
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc4Form 990, Part XI, Line 9
IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd00
IRS990/SignificantChangeInd00
IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd00
IRS990/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd0VA
IRS990/SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd00

Document Assets

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Filings

Displayed year

2024 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.

Open filing
Assets
$331,052
Liabilities
$0
Net assets
$331,052
Revenue
$54,160
Expenses
$382,094
Net income
-$327,934
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$3.31$0.00$3.31$0.54$3.82$3.28
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$3.15$0.00$3.15$2.25$1.13$1.12
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.78$0.00$0.78$1.00$0.85$0.16