Civic Intelligence

First Five Action Fund

990 • Fiscal year 2024 • EIN 85-1075023

Jul 01, 2023 to Jun 30, 2024 • Filed on Apr 21, 2025

50 F Street NW 740Washington, DC 20001

(202) 730-0943

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.

Liabilities / Assets

62nd percentile

0.11x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 62% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)4 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

63rd percentile

0.17x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 63% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)4 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

85th percentile

44%

Higher net margin than 85% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)4 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

96th percentile

$352,182

Higher top officer pay than 96% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 18.1% of source-year revenue.

2024 filings • 501(c)4 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

92nd percentile

59%

Faster asset growth than 92% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)4 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

95th percentile

285%

Faster revenue growth than 95% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)4 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Assets

Up

$3,038,612

Up $492,453 (+19%) from 2022

Net Assets

Up

$2,700,373

Up $560,326 (+26%) from 2022

Liabilities

Down

$338,239

Down $67,873 (-17%) from 2022

Revenue

Down

$1,947,753

Down $1,552,247 (-44%) from 2022

Expenses

Down

$1,087,975

Down $999,291 (-48%) from 2022

Net Income

Down

$859,778

Down $552,956 (-39%) from 2022

Historical Trend

Balance Sheet Trend

The highlighted filing sits inside the broader history for assets, liabilities, and net assets.

$4.0M$3.0M$2.0M$1.0M$0Assets 2021: $898,448Liabilities 2021: $65,495Net Assets 2021: $832,9532021Assets 2022: $2,546,159Liabilities 2022: $406,112Net Assets 2022: $2,140,0472022Assets 2024: $3,038,612Liabilities 2024: $338,239Net Assets 2024: $2,700,3732024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$3,038,612
Liabilities$338,239
Net Assets$2,700,373

Operations Trend

Revenue, expenses, and net income across loaded years, with this filing highlighted.

$4.0M$3.0M$2.0M$1.0M$0Revenue 2021: $900,000Expenses 2021: $67,047Net Income 2021: $832,9532021Revenue 2022: $3,500,000Expenses 2022: $2,087,266Net Income 2022: $1,412,7342022Revenue 2024: $1,947,753Expenses 2024: $1,087,975Net Income 2024: $859,7782024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$1,947,753
Expenses$1,087,975
Net Income$859,778
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jul 1, 2023 to Jun 30, 2024
Signed
Apr 21, 2025
Return Version
2023v6.0
Gross Receipts
$1,947,753
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Through education activities, issue advocacy, and lobbying at the federal level, FFAF works to sustain and expand federal-level support for early care and education (ECE), and identify and advance new and innovative ways to increase access to high-quality ECE for children from under-resourced communities.

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$1,196,767$3,038,612▲ $1,841,845
Pledges and Grants Receivable$714,226$0▼ $714,226
Total Assets$1,910,993$3,038,612▲ $1,127,619
Liabilities
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$48,930$271,835▲ $222,905
Other Liabilities$21,468$66,404▲ $44,936
Total Liabilities$70,398$338,239▲ $267,841
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions$1,126,377$2,700,373▲ $1,573,996
Net Assets With Donor Restrictions$714,218$0▼ $714,218
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$1,840,595$2,700,373▲ $859,778
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$1,910,993$3,038,612▲ $1,127,619
Compensation and Service Providers

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
Sarah RittlingPresident
Kelly King DibbleDirector
Kevin MaddenDirector
Libby DoggettDirector
Diana RaunerTreasurer

Highest Paid Contractors

ContractorServicesLocationCompensation
Precision Strategies LLCGovernment Relations Services901 New York Ave NW Suite 930, Washington, DC 20001$220,000
S-3 Group LLCGovernment Relations Services418 C Street NE, Washington, DC 20002$204,500
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$1,947,753
Program Service Revenue
$0
Investment Income
$0
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$1,947,753
Change in Net Assets
$859,778

Audited Revenue Reconciliation

Revenue per Audited Statements
$1,947,753
Revenue Not Reported on Financial Statements
$0
Revenue Not Reported on Form 990
$0
Total Revenue per Audited Statements
$1,947,753
Total Revenue per Form 990
$1,947,753
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Other Expenses$1,087,975
Total Fundraising Expense$65,373
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
Advertising$343,750--$343,750
Fees for Services Other$125,413$206,961-$332,374
Fees for Services Lobbying-$232,500-$232,500
Fees for Services Management$68,681-$65,373$134,054
Fees for Services Accounting-$16,833-$16,833
Fees for Services Legal-$14,145-$14,145
Travel$7,117--$7,117
All Other Expenses$146$3,661-$3,807
Information Technology-$3,022-$3,022
Office Expenses-$373-$373
Total Functional Expenses$545,107$477,495$65,373$1,087,975

Audited Expense Reconciliation

Line ItemAmount
Expenses per Audited Statements$1,087,975
Total Expenses per Audited Statements$1,087,975
Total Expenses per Form 990$1,087,975
Expenses Not Reported on Financial Statements$0
Expenses Not Reported on Form 990$0
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Subject to proxy tax
No
Debt and Bond Financing

Other Reported Liabilities

LiabilityAmount
Due to Start Early$66,404
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
No
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Audit committee
Yes
Business relationship with 35% controlled entity
No
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
No
Other officer compensation reviewed
No
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11B

The Form 990 is prepared by a national public accounting firm. The Board of Directors receives the draft Form 990 prior to its electronic filing with the IRS.

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12C

The director or key employee is obligated to disclose any conflict of interest. The executive committee reviews and votes on recommendations to the Board regarding the conflict of interest. The full Board takes action on the recommendations. The minutes of the meeting are disclosed to the full Board membership.

Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19

Organization's policy regarding making certain documents public: The financial statements, governing documents, and conflict of interest policy are available upon request.

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
First Five Action Fund
EIN
85-1075023
Phone
2027300943
Address
50 F Street NW 740, Washington, DC 20001

Signing Officer

Name
Sarah Rittling
Title
President
Phone
3124531952
Signed
2025-04-21
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Organization Details

Principal Officer
Sarah Rittling
Formed
2020
Legal Domicile
Dc
Voting Board Members
5
Independent Board Members
4
Employees
0
Volunteers
4

Preparer

Firm
Rsm US Llp
Address
30 S Wacker Dr Ste 3300, Chicago, IL 60606
Preparer
Rebekuh Eley
Phone
3126343400
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990, Part IX, line 11G

Consulting Fees: Program service expenses 125,413. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 125,413. Administrative Fees: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 14,210. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 14,210. Other Professional Fees: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 192,751. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 192,751.

Financial Statement Notes

Part X, Line 2:

FFAF is exempt from income tax under Internal Revenue Code (IRC) section 501(c)(4), though it is subject to tax on income unrelated to its exempt purpose, unless that income is otherwise excluded by the IRC. FFAF has processes presently in place to ensure the maintenance of its tax-exempt status, to identify and report unrelated income, to determine its filing and tax obligations in jurisdictions for which it has nexus, and to identify and evaluate other matters that may be considered tax positions. FFAF did not have taxable income and did not pay taxes during 2024 and 2023. The accounting standard on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, disclosed and presented in the financial statements. This requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are more likely than not of being sustained when challenged or when examined by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the more likely than not threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense and liability in the current year. Management has determined there are no material uncertain income tax positions for the years ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023.

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IRS990ScheduleD/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0FFAF is exempt from income tax under Internal Revenue Code (IRC) section 501(c)(4), though it is subject to tax on income unrelated to its exempt purpose, unless that income is otherwise excluded by the IRC. FFAF has processes presently in place to ensure the maintenance of its tax-exempt status, to identify and report unrelated income, to determine its filing and tax obligations in jurisdictions for which it has nexus, and to identify and evaluate other matters that may be considered tax positions. FFAF did not have taxable income and did not pay taxes during 2024 and 2023. The accounting standard on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, disclosed and presented in the financial statements. This requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are more likely than not of being sustained when challenged or when examined by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the more likely than not threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or expense and liability in the current year. Management has determined there are no material uncertain income tax positions for the years ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023.
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IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/CompReportPrior990RltdOrgsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/DeferredCompensationFlngOrgAmt00
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/DeferredCompRltdOrgsAmt017953
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/NontaxableBenefitsFilingOrgAmt00
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/NontaxableBenefitsRltdOrgsAmt055647
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/OtherCompensationFilingOrgAmt00
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/OtherCompensationRltdOrgsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/PersonNm0Sarah Rittling
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TitleTxt0President
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt00
IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TotalCompensationRltdOrgsAmt0352182
IRS990ScheduleJ/SeverancePaymentInd00
IRS990ScheduleJ/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0Establish Compensation of the President: First Five Action Fund's top management official's compensation is handled by a related organization, Start Early. This related organization used the following methods to establish the compensation of the organization's President: compensation committee, independent compensation consultant, Form 990 of other organizations, compensation survey or study, and approval by the Board or compensation committee.
IRS990ScheduleJ/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Part I, Line 3
IRS990ScheduleJ/SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd00
IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd01
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0The Form 990 is prepared by a national public accounting firm. The Board of Directors receives the draft Form 990 prior to its electronic filing with the IRS.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1The director or key employee is obligated to disclose any conflict of interest. The executive committee reviews and votes on recommendations to the Board regarding the conflict of interest. The full Board takes action on the recommendations. The minutes of the meeting are disclosed to the full Board membership.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2Organization's policy regarding making certain documents public: The financial statements, governing documents, and conflict of interest policy are available upon request.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3Consulting Fees: Program service expenses 125,413. Management and general expenses 0. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 125,413. Administrative Fees: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 14,210. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 14,210. Other Professional Fees: Program service expenses 0. Management and general expenses 192,751. Fundraising expenses 0. Total expenses 192,751.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3Form 990, Part IX, line 11g
IRS990ScheduleR/AssetExchangeInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/AssetPurchaseFromOtherOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/AssetSaleToOtherOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/DivRelatedOrganizationInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/GiftGrntCapContriFromOthOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/GiftGrntOrCapContriToOthOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/ControlledOrganizationInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/DirectControllingNACd0N/A
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/DisregardedEntityName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Start Early
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/EIN0363186328
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/ExemptCodeSectionTxt0501(c)(3)
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/LegalDomicileStateCd0IL
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/PrimaryActivitiesTxt0Education
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/PublicCharityStatusTxt0Line 7
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt033 W Monroe Street Suite 1200
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/CityNm0Chicago
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0IL
IRS990ScheduleR/IdRelatedTaxExemptOrgGrp/USAddress/ZIPCd060603
IRS990ScheduleR/LoansOrGuaranteesFromOthOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/LoansOrGuaranteesToOtherOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/PaidEmployeesSharingInd01
IRS990ScheduleR/PerformOfServicesByOtherOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/PerformOfServicesForOthOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/ReceiptOfIntAnntsRntsRyltsInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/ReimbursementPaidByOtherOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/ReimbursementPaidToOtherOrgInd01
IRS990ScheduleR/RentalOfFacilitiesToOthOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/RentalOfFcltsFromOthOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/SharingOfFacilitiesInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0FFAF is a new organization where currently the majority of the board is an officer, director or employee of Start Early. It is anticipated in the near future, the majority of the board will be comprised of members from the community and not affiliated with Start Early. At that time, Start Early will no longer control FFAF.
IRS990ScheduleR/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Schedule R, Part II, column (g):
IRS990ScheduleR/TransferFromOtherOrgInd00
IRS990ScheduleR/TransferToOtherOrgInd00
IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd00
IRS990/SignificantChangeInd00
IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd00
IRS990/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd0DC
IRS990/SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd00
IRS990/SubjectToProxyTaxInd00
IRS990/SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd00
IRS990/TaxablePartyNotificationInd00
IRS990/TaxExemptBondsInd00
IRS990/TerminateOperationsInd00
IRS990/TotalAssetsBOYAmt01910993
IRS990/TotalAssetsEOYAmt03038612
IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt01910993
IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt03038612
IRS990/TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd01
IRS990/TotalContributionsAmt01947753
IRS990/TotalEmployeeCnt00
IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt065373
IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt0477495
IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt0545107
IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/TotalAmt01087975
IRS990/TotalGrossUBIAmt00
IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt070398
IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt0338239
IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt070398
IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt0338239
IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt01840595
IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt02700373
IRS990/TotalOtherCompensationAmt073600
IRS990/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt0545107
IRS990/TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt00
IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/ExclusionAmt00
IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt00
IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt01947753
IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt00
IRS990/TotalVolunteersCnt04
IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt01910993
IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt03038612
IRS990/TotReportableCompRltdOrgAmt0278582
IRS990/TransactionWithControlEntInd00
IRS990/TravelGrp/ProgramServicesAmt07117
IRS990/TravelGrp/TotalAmt07117
IRS990/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990/UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd00
IRS990/UponRequestInd0X
IRS990/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0710 8th Street NE
IRS990/USAddress/CityNm0Washington
IRS990/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0DC
IRS990/USAddress/ZIPCd020005
IRS990/VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt05
IRS990/VotingMembersIndependentCnt04
IRS990/WebsiteAddressTxt0www.firstfiveaction.org
IRS990/WhistleblowerPolicyInd01
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02025-03-06 01:10:19Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd01
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0Sarah Rittling
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0President
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum03124531952
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02025-04-21
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0First Five Action Fund
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0FIRS
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0851075023
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum02027300943
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt050 F Street NW 740
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0Washington
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0DC
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd020001
ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd01
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN0420714325
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0RSM US LLP
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt030 S Wacker Dr Ste 3300
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm0Chicago
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0IL
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd060606
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum03126343400
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt02025-04-21
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm0Rebekuh Eley
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02025-04-24T09:06:31-05:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02023-07-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02024-06-30
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02023

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