Civic Intelligence

Communication First

990 • Fiscal year 2023 • EIN 83-0836835

Jan 01, 2023 to Dec 31, 2023 • Filed on Oct 22, 2024

1629 K Street NW 300Washington, DC 20006

(202) 556-0573

Siviq Scores

Scores are not available for this record yet.

Balance Sheet

Assets

Down

$341,635

Down $156,736 (-31%) from 2022

Net Assets

Down

$341,120

Down $156,841 (-31%) from 2022

Liabilities

Up

$515

Up $105 (+26%) from 2022

Revenue And Expenses

Revenue

Down

$227,996

Down $194,785 (-46%) from 2022

Expenses

Up

$384,837

Up $98,980 (+35%) from 2022

Net Income

Down

-$156,841

Down $293,765 (-215%) from 2022

Historical Trend

Balance Sheet Trend

The highlighted filing sits inside the broader history for assets, liabilities, and net assets.

$800K$600K$400K$200K$0Assets 2018: $17,843Liabilities 2018: $02018Assets 2019: $11,167Liabilities 2019: $0Net Assets 2019: $11,1672019Assets 2020: $82,627Liabilities 2020: $0Net Assets 2020: $82,6272020Assets 2021: $113,367Liabilities 2021: $0Net Assets 2021: $113,3672021Assets 2022: $498,371Liabilities 2022: $410Net Assets 2022: $497,9612022Assets 2023: $341,635Liabilities 2023: $515Net Assets 2023: $341,1202023Assets 2024: $625,477Liabilities 2024: $13,336Net Assets 2024: $612,1412024

Highlighted filing

2023

Assets$341,635
Liabilities$515
Net Assets$341,120

Operations Trend

Revenue, expenses, and net income across loaded years, with this filing highlighted.

$1.0M$500K$0-$500KRevenue 2018: $69,716Expenses 2018: $51,874Net Income 2018: $17,8422018Revenue 2019: $115,544Expenses 2019: $122,220Net Income 2019: -$6,6762019Revenue 2020: $274,279Expenses 2020: $202,819Net Income 2020: $71,4602020Revenue 2021: $262,273Expenses 2021: $231,533Net Income 2021: $30,7402021Revenue 2022: $422,781Expenses 2022: $285,857Net Income 2022: $136,9242022Revenue 2023: $227,996Expenses 2023: $384,837Net Income 2023: -$156,8412023Revenue 2024: $739,384Expenses 2024: $467,417Net Income 2024: $271,9672024

Highlighted filing

2023

Revenue$227,996
Expenses$384,837
Net Income-$156,841
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2023 to Dec 31, 2023
Signed
Oct 22, 2024
Return Version
2023v5.1
Gross Receipts
$227,996
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

To represent the rights and advance the interests of the estimated 5 million children and adults in the united states who cannot rely on speech to be heard and understood, through public education, systemic reform of policy and practice, and legal advocacy.

SEE SCHEDULE O.

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$308,803$317,341▲ $8,538
Pledges and Grants Receivable$0$14,463▲ $14,463
Intangible Assets$7,567$7,567→ $0
Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges$550$1,459▲ $909
Accounts Receivable$181,451$805▼ $180,646
Total Assets$498,371$341,635▼ $156,736
Liabilities
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$410$515▲ $105
Total Liabilities$410$515▲ $105
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions$302,961$290,703▼ $12,258
Net Assets With Donor Restrictions$195,000$50,417▼ $144,583
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$497,961$341,120▼ $156,841
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$498,371$341,635▼ $156,736
Compensation and Service Providers

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
Tauna SzymanskiExecutive Director & Legal DirectorFT$97,641$600$98,241

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
Jordyn ZimmermanChair
Francisco RamirezVice-chair
Erin SheldonDirector
India OchsDirector
Lateef McleodDirector
Melissa Crisp-cooperDirector
Tim JinDirector
Clarissa KripkeDirector (thru Apr 2023)
Susie LothariusTreasurer (thru Sept 2023), Director
Gita GuptaSecretary
Maria OttSecretary (thru Apr 2023)
M Christopher WilliamsTreasurer (from Sept 2023)
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$180,265
Program Service Revenue
$47,731
Investment Income
$0
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$170,265
Change in Net Assets
$-156,841
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$344,331
Other Expenses$40,506
Total Fundraising Expense$3,990
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
Other Salaries and Wages$196,471$5,577$858$202,906
Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$90,000$7,140$1,101$98,241
Payroll Taxes-$25,687-$25,687
Fees for Services Accounting-$17,630-$17,630
Other Employee Benefits$16,622$700$175$17,497
Fees for Services Other$3,928$673$18$4,619
Office Expenses$419$1,883$1,820$4,122
Information Technology$2,947$485-$3,432
Conferences and Meetings$1,630$887-$2,517
Insurance$1,667$757$18$2,442
Fees for Services Legal-$2,041-$2,041
All Other Expenses-$972-$972
Travel$880--$880
Other Expenses$825--$825
Occupancy-$722-$722
Advertising$304--$304
Total Functional Expenses$315,693$65,154$3,990$384,837
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
Yes
Subject to proxy tax
No
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
No
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Business relationship with 35% controlled entity
No
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
No
Other officer compensation reviewed
No
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11B

A copy of the form 990 is reviewed and voted on by the each voting member of the governing body at a board meeting prior to being filed with the irs.

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12C

The secretary and executive director monitor the annual affirmation deadline for each board member and send reminders as necessary.

Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19

Governing documents, conflict of interest policy, and financial statements are made available upon request.

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Communication First
EIN
83-0836835
Phone
2025560573
Address
1629 K STREET NW 300, WASHINGTON, DC 20006

Signing Officer

Name
M Christopher Williams
Title
Treasurer
Phone
2025560573
Signed
2024-10-22
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Organization Details

Principal Officer
Tauna Szymanski
Formed
2018
Legal Domicile
Dc
Voting Board Members
10
Independent Board Members
10
Employees
5
Volunteers
20

Preparer

Firm
Wegner Cpas Llp
Address
419 N LEE ST, ALEXANDRIA, VA 22314-2301
Preparer
Glenn Miller CPA
Phone
7035190990
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

FORM 990, PART I, LINE 1, DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION MISSION:

To protect the rights and advance the interests of the estimated 5 million children and adults in the united states who cannot rely on speech alone to be heard and understood, through public education, systemic reform of policy and practice, and legal advocacy.

FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4A, PROGRAM SERVICE ACCOMPLISHMENTS:

Communication first is the only disability-led nonprofit organization focused on protecting the human and civil rights and advancing the interests of the estimated 5 million children and adults in the united states who cannot rely on speech alone to be heard and understood due to disability or other condition and regardless of cause or age of onset. Communication first is a cross-disability, cross-generational, multi-racial, and multicultural disability-led civil rights organization. We promote systemic change through public engagement, policy and practice reform, and legal advocacy. Members of our community are regularly denied the tools and support they need to effectively communicate; wrongfully assessed and stigmatized for life; deprived of an inclusive, equally effective education; segregated and institutionalized; isolated and excluded from everyday life, including the ever-more-important digital world; subjected to inferior health care; abused and victimized; and far worse. Research and lived experience suggest that black, brown, multilingual, and other multiply marginalized individuals are both more likely to need augmentative and alternative communication (aac) at some point in life and to experience harsh and compounding forms of societal oppression and discrimination as a result. The unwarranted assumptions, stereotypes, and discrimination we still experience often stem from the outdated and hard-wired policies and practices of federal, state, and local governmental entities. It is still the norm for countless numbers of our constituents to be ostracized and perceived and treated as less than: as having less intellect, less to say, and no need or right to do so - all, ironically, because others cannot understand them. Communication first is transforming the national conversation about the legal rights and lived experiences of people who need and use aac tools and supports. We are ensuring conversations at the federal and state level around policy issues that impact us - guardianship, access to health care, restraint and seclusion, education, access to justice, employment, institutionalization, effective communication, and more include our voices and address our interests. We are ambitious and unrelenting disabled advocates who believe in radical inclusion and acceptance. We are fighting to change hearts and minds, and to build a world that centers justice, community, dignity, and humanity. And we are just getting started. In 2023, in the area of public engagement and awareness, communication first continued to use the power of digital storytelling to begin to shatter the dominant societal narrative about people with speech-related disabilities. Working with dc-based schooltalk, inc., a nonprofit dc-based community organization that works with young adults with developmental disabilities to build filmmaking-related job skills (among others), we were awarded funding from the district of columbia's developmental disabilities council and humanities dc to fund the third film in the see us, hear us series, this one profiling bob williams, the only person to reach the us government's senior executive service to rely on aac, and a prominent national civil and disability rights advocate (https://communicationfirst.org/see-us-hear-us/). The see us, hear us films, as well as the 2021 film listen (https://communicationfirst.org/listen), have been incorporated into courses across the country and have gained large online audiences, praise, and multiple awards. In 2023, we also created a now widely-referenced resource called "the words we use" to explain why communication first chooses to use and not use certain terminology (including "nonverbal") to describe our population. We also wrote about the fact that digital accessibility for aac users is a human rights issue, and about the connection between police brutality and speech-related disability. And we were honored to receive an award from the association of university centers o

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IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt0EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR & LEGAL DIRECTOR
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IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0TO PROTECT THE RIGHTS AND ADVANCE THE INTERESTS OF THE ESTIMATED 5 MILLION CHILDREN AND ADULTS IN THE UNITED STATES WHO CANNOT RELY ON SPEECH ALONE TO BE HEARD AND UNDERSTOOD, THROUGH PUBLIC EDUCATION, SYSTEMIC REFORM OF POLICY AND PRACTICE, AND LEGAL ADVOCACY.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1COMMUNICATION FIRST IS THE ONLY DISABILITY-LED NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION FOCUSED ON PROTECTING THE HUMAN AND CIVIL RIGHTS AND ADVANCING THE INTERESTS OF THE ESTIMATED 5 MILLION CHILDREN AND ADULTS IN THE UNITED STATES WHO CANNOT RELY ON SPEECH ALONE TO BE HEARD AND UNDERSTOOD DUE TO DISABILITY OR OTHER CONDITION AND REGARDLESS OF CAUSE OR AGE OF ONSET. COMMUNICATION FIRST IS A CROSS-DISABILITY, CROSS-GENERATIONAL, MULTI-RACIAL, AND MULTICULTURAL DISABILITY-LED CIVIL RIGHTS ORGANIZATION. WE PROMOTE SYSTEMIC CHANGE THROUGH PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT, POLICY AND PRACTICE REFORM, AND LEGAL ADVOCACY. MEMBERS OF OUR COMMUNITY ARE REGULARLY DENIED THE TOOLS AND SUPPORT THEY NEED TO EFFECTIVELY COMMUNICATE; WRONGFULLY ASSESSED AND STIGMATIZED FOR LIFE; DEPRIVED OF AN INCLUSIVE, EQUALLY EFFECTIVE EDUCATION; SEGREGATED AND INSTITUTIONALIZED; ISOLATED AND EXCLUDED FROM EVERYDAY LIFE, INCLUDING THE EVER-MORE-IMPORTANT DIGITAL WORLD; SUBJECTED TO INFERIOR HEALTH CARE; ABUSED AND VICTIMIZED; AND FAR WORSE. RESEARCH AND LIVED EXPERIENCE SUGGEST THAT BLACK, BROWN, MULTILINGUAL, AND OTHER MULTIPLY MARGINALIZED INDIVIDUALS ARE BOTH MORE LIKELY TO NEED AUGMENTATIVE AND ALTERNATIVE COMMUNICATION (AAC) AT SOME POINT IN LIFE AND TO EXPERIENCE HARSH AND COMPOUNDING FORMS OF SOCIETAL OPPRESSION AND DISCRIMINATION AS A RESULT. THE UNWARRANTED ASSUMPTIONS, STEREOTYPES, AND DISCRIMINATION WE STILL EXPERIENCE OFTEN STEM FROM THE OUTDATED AND HARD-WIRED POLICIES AND PRACTICES OF FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES. IT IS STILL THE NORM FOR COUNTLESS NUMBERS OF OUR CONSTITUENTS TO BE OSTRACIZED AND PERCEIVED AND TREATED AS LESS THAN: AS HAVING LESS INTELLECT, LESS TO SAY, AND NO NEED OR RIGHT TO DO SO - ALL, IRONICALLY, BECAUSE OTHERS CANNOT UNDERSTAND THEM. COMMUNICATION FIRST IS TRANSFORMING THE NATIONAL CONVERSATION ABOUT THE LEGAL RIGHTS AND LIVED EXPERIENCES OF PEOPLE WHO NEED AND USE AAC TOOLS AND SUPPORTS. WE ARE ENSURING CONVERSATIONS AT THE FEDERAL AND STATE LEVEL AROUND POLICY ISSUES THAT IMPACT US - GUARDIANSHIP, ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE, RESTRAINT AND SECLUSION, EDUCATION, ACCESS TO JUSTICE, EMPLOYMENT, INSTITUTIONALIZATION, EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION, AND MORE INCLUDE OUR VOICES AND ADDRESS OUR INTERESTS. WE ARE AMBITIOUS AND UNRELENTING DISABLED ADVOCATES WHO BELIEVE IN RADICAL INCLUSION AND ACCEPTANCE. WE ARE FIGHTING TO CHANGE HEARTS AND MINDS, AND TO BUILD A WORLD THAT CENTERS JUSTICE, COMMUNITY, DIGNITY, AND HUMANITY. AND WE ARE JUST GETTING STARTED. IN 2023, IN THE AREA OF PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT AND AWARENESS, COMMUNICATION FIRST CONTINUED TO USE THE POWER OF DIGITAL STORYTELLING TO BEGIN TO SHATTER THE DOMINANT SOCIETAL NARRATIVE ABOUT PEOPLE WITH SPEECH-RELATED DISABILITIES. WORKING WITH DC-BASED SCHOOLTALK, INC., A NONPROFIT DC-BASED COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION THAT WORKS WITH YOUNG ADULTS WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES TO BUILD FILMMAKING-RELATED JOB SKILLS (AMONG OTHERS), WE WERE AWARDED FUNDING FROM THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA'S DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES COUNCIL AND HUMANITIES DC TO FUND THE THIRD FILM IN THE SEE US, HEAR US SERIES, THIS ONE PROFILING BOB WILLIAMS, THE ONLY PERSON TO REACH THE US GOVERNMENT'S SENIOR EXECUTIVE SERVICE TO RELY ON AAC, AND A PROMINENT NATIONAL CIVIL AND DISABILITY RIGHTS ADVOCATE (HTTPS://COMMUNICATIONFIRST.ORG/SEE-US-HEAR-US/). THE SEE US, HEAR US FILMS, AS WELL AS THE 2021 FILM LISTEN (HTTPS://COMMUNICATIONFIRST.ORG/LISTEN), HAVE BEEN INCORPORATED INTO COURSES ACROSS THE COUNTRY AND HAVE GAINED LARGE ONLINE AUDIENCES, PRAISE, AND MULTIPLE AWARDS. IN 2023, WE ALSO CREATED A NOW WIDELY-REFERENCED RESOURCE CALLED "THE WORDS WE USE" TO EXPLAIN WHY COMMUNICATION FIRST CHOOSES TO USE AND NOT USE CERTAIN TERMINOLOGY (INCLUDING "NONVERBAL") TO DESCRIBE OUR POPULATION. WE ALSO WROTE ABOUT THE FACT THAT DIGITAL ACCESSIBILITY FOR AAC USERS IS A HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUE, AND ABOUT THE CONNECTION BETWEEN POLICE BRUTALITY AND SPEECH-RELATED DISABILITY. AND WE WERE HONORED TO RECEIVE AN AWARD FROM THE ASSOCIATION OF UNIVERSITY CENTERS O
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2A COPY OF THE FORM 990 IS REVIEWED AND VOTED ON BY THE EACH VOTING MEMBER OF THE GOVERNING BODY AT A BOARD MEETING PRIOR TO BEING FILED WITH THE IRS.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3THE SECRETARY AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MONITOR THE ANNUAL AFFIRMATION DEADLINE FOR EACH BOARD MEMBER AND SEND REMINDERS AS NECESSARY.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt4GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE MADE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0FORM 990, PART I, LINE 1, DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION MISSION:
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4A, PROGRAM SERVICE ACCOMPLISHMENTS:
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc4FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19
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