Liabilities / Assets
46th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
46th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Liabilities / Revenue
47th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Net Margin
26th percentile
Higher net margin than 26% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
Score unavailable
This filing does not contain officer compensation rows.
Asset Growth
Score unavailable
No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.
Revenue Growth
Score unavailable
No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.
Assets
$8,635
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Net Assets
$8,635
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Liabilities
$0
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Revenue
$67,147
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Expenses
$74,517
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Net Income
-$7,370
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Wakan, Inc, is an educational organization dedicated to the premise that all life is sacred. Our goal is to provide programs that help participants find and remember what is sacred to their highest awareness, and to empower the ability to realize and incorporate the sacred in all aspects of life. This includes personally, professionally, socially, in the corporate marketplace, in the political arena, at home with family, and in all relationships.
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRpt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/AddressChange | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/AmountOfTaxImposedOnOrgMgr | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/AmountOfTaxReimbursedByOrg | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/BenefitsPaidToOrForMembers | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestments/BOY | 0 | 16005 |
| IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestments/EOY | 0 | 8635 |
| IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtc | 0 | 62562 |
| IRS990EZ/CostOfGoodsSold | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/CostOtherBasisAndSalesExpenses | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/DidOrgFileForm1120POLThisYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/DirectIndirectPoliticalExpend | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/DoesOrgHaveHospital | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTrans | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/EngageInLobbyingActivities | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/EngagePoliticalCmpgnActivities | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYear | 0 | -7370 |
| IRS990EZ/FeesAndOthPymtToIndContractors | 0 | 3625 |
| IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleA | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccount | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignOffice | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/FundraisingGrossIncome | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GainOrLossFromSaleOfAssets | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GamingGrossIncome | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GrantsAndSimilarAmountsPaid | 0 | 38157 |
| IRS990EZ/GroProfitLossSalesOfInventory | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossAmountFromSaleOfAssets | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossReceipts | 0 | 67147 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsLessThan25000 | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/GrossSalesOfInventory | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartI | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/InvestmentIncome | 0 | 2 |
| IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildings/BOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildings/EOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MadeChangesToOrgnzngEtcDoc | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficers | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MaintainAnyDonorAdvisedFunds | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MembershipDues | 0 | 4583 |
| IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCash | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalances/BOY | 0 | 16005 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY | 0 | 16005 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalances/EOY | 0 | 8635 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY | 0 | 8635 |
| IRS990EZ/OccupancyRentUtilitiesAndMaint | 0 | 500 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | 10 Stasia Dr |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 1 | 10 Stasia Dr |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 2 | 10 Stasia Dr |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 3 | 10 Stasia Dr |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 4 | 10 Stasia Dr |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 5 | 10 Stasia Dr |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/City | 0 | Novato |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/City | 1 | Novato |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/City | 2 | Novato |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/City | 3 | Novato |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/City | 4 | Novato |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/City | 5 | Novato |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/State | 0 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/State | 1 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/State | 2 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/State | 3 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/State | 4 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/State | 5 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 94947 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 1 | 94947 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 2 | 94947 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 3 | 94947 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 4 | 94947 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 5 | 94947 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 1 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 2 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 3 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 4 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 5 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 0 | Tom Pinkson |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 1 | Rick Kutten |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 2 | Diane Harnish |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 3 | Leonard Leinow |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 4 | Nancy Binzen |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 5 | Lauren Spelman |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 0 | President |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 1 | Secretary |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 2 | Treasurer |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 3 | Board Member |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 4 | Board Member |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 5 | Board Member |
| IRS990EZ/OperatingSchool | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/Organization501c3 | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtc | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBI | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotal/BOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotal/EOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherChangesInNetAssets | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotal | 0 | 726 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherRevenueTotal | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/PartVIAHghstPaidCntrctProfSer | 0 | NONE |
| IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHighestPaidEmpl | 0 | NONE |
| IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurpose | 0 | Wakan, Inc, is an educational organization dedicated to the premise that all life is sacred. Our goal is to provide programs that help participants find and remember what is sacred to their highest awareness, and to empower the ability to realize and incorporate the sacred in all aspects of life. This includes personally, professionally, socially, in the corporate marketplace, in the political arena, at home with family, and in all relationships. |
| IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostage | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/DescriptionProgramServiceAccom | 0 | Services, programs, and educational materials to assist participants on a path of heart, a path of purpose and meaning,inspiring all whom it touches. |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/GrantsAndAllocations | 0 | 38157 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/ProgramServiceExpenses | 0 | 36361 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceRevenue | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/RelatedOrgControlledEntity | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SalariesOtherCompEmplBenefits | 0 | 31509 |
| IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsDirectExpenses | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsNetIncomeLoss | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFiled | 0 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilities/BOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilities/EOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvided | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4911 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4912 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4955 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | 875 Flaxberry Ln |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/City | 0 | San Rafael |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/State | 0 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 94903 |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/NamePerson | 0 | Bernard Zylerberg |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/TelephoneNumber | 0 | 4155050091 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalAssets/BOY | 0 | 16005 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalAssets/EOY | 0 | 8635 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalExpenses | 0 | 74517 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpenses | 0 | 36361 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalRevenue | 0 | 67147 |
| IRS990EZ/TrnsfrsExemptNonCharRelatedOrg | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsSubstContributorsTotal | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 67146 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 114773 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 107997 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 186740 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 76710 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/Total | 0 | 553366 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 798 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 1134 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 1594 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/Total | 0 | 3526 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsFromAdmissionsEtc | 0 | 3285 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/NetUBI/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/NetUBI/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/NetUBI/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/NetUBI/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/NetUBI/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/NetUBI/Total | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170/Total | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PubliclySupportedOrg170b1Avi | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPertcentage170 | 0 | 0.99367 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPertcentPriorYear | 0 | 0.9933 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170 | 0 | 553366 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedForOrgBenefit170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedForOrgBenefit170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedForOrgBenefit170/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedForOrgBenefit170/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedForOrgBenefit170/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedForOrgBenefit170/Total | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY170 | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 67146 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 114773 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 107997 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 186740 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 76710 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/Total | 0 | 553366 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupport | 0 | 556892 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ValueSrvcFcltsFurnishedByGovt/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ValueSrvcFcltsFurnishedByGovt/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ValueSrvcFcltsFurnishedByGovt/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ValueSrvcFcltsFurnishedByGovt/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ValueSrvcFcltsFurnishedByGovt/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ValueSrvcFcltsFurnishedByGovt/Total | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/AggregateContributions | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/AddressLine2 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/City | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/State | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorNameBusiness/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorNumber | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 0 | Edmund Faubert 4585 Speedway blvd #101 Tucson, AZ 85712 $16685.03 Harambee Arts PO Box 150156 San Rafael CA 94915 $13860.04 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 1 | Travel: 400 Website: 136 bank services charge: 190 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 0 | F99Z_P01_S00_L10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 1 | F99Z_P01_S00_L16 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 0 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 1 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16 |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2016-02-24 21:20:13Z |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 680126857 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Name/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | WAKAN |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/NameControl | 0 | WAKA |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Phone | 0 | 4159245556 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | 10 Stasia Dr |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/City | 0 | Novato |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/State | 0 | CA |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 94947 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/DateSigned | 0 | 2011-05-05 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Name | 0 | Rick Kutten |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Phone | 0 | 4154606400 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Title | 0 | secretary |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnType | 0 | 990EZ |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDate | 0 | 2010-01-01 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDate | 0 | 2010-12-31 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxYear | 0 | 2010 |
| ReturnHeader/Timestamp | 0 | 2011-05-11T13:11:36-07:00 |
No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.
Displayed year
2010 • Form 990EZFacts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.