Liabilities / Assets
22nd percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
22nd percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Liabilities / Revenue
Score unavailable
Liabilities-to-revenue requires both liabilities and revenue on this filing.
Net Margin
Score unavailable
Net margin requires both revenue and expenses on this filing.
Top Officer Pay
Score unavailable
This filing does not contain officer compensation rows.
Asset Growth
Score unavailable
No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.
Revenue Growth
Score unavailable
No valid filing value is available for this score.
Assets
$566,524
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Net Assets
$566,524
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Liabilities
$0
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Revenue
-
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Expenses
$21,540
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Net Income
-
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Support the ashland library
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReview | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPartnership | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDescription | 0 | SUPPORT THE ASHLAND LIBRARY |
| IRS990/AddressPrincipalOfficerUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | 10579 LONGHORN RD |
| IRS990/AddressPrincipalOfficerUS/City | 0 | DODGE CITY |
| IRS990/AddressPrincipalOfficerUS/State | 0 | KS |
| IRS990/AddressPrincipalOfficerUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 67801 |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributions | 0 | 200 |
| IRS990/BenefitsPaidToMembersCY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BsnssRltnshpThruFamilyMember | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BsnssRltnshpWithOrganization | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearing/BOY | 0 | 197 |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearing/EOY | 0 | 121 |
| IRS990/ChangesToOrganizingDocs | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArt | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSources | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEO | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOther | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicy | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConservationEasements | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinancialStmt | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ContributionsGrantsCurrentYear | 0 | 200 |
| IRS990/ContributionsGrantsPriorYear | 0 | 500 |
| IRS990/CreditCounseling | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApproval | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleContributionsOfArt | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContributions | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DelegationOfManagementDuties | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DescribedIn501C3 | 0 | true |
| IRS990/Description | 0 | THE ASHLAND LIBRARY ENDOWMENT ASSOCIATION SUPPORTS THE ACTIVITIES AND OPERATIONS OF THE ASHLAND LIBRARY. ALL FUNDS REPORTED ON LINE 22 ABOVE WERE PAID TO THE ASHLAND LIBRARY. |
| IRS990/DisregardedEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicy | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DonorAdvisedFunds | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DoNotFollowSFAS117 | 0 | X |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembers | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ExcessBenefitTransaction | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Expense | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRelationship | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequired | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccounting/Fundraising | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccounting/ManagementAndGeneral | 0 | 300 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccounting/ProgramServices | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccounting/Total | 0 | 300 |
| IRS990/ForeignActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccount | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignOffice | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOf | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/AverageHoursPerWeek | 0 | 0.10 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/AverageHoursPerWeek | 1 | 0.50 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/AverageHoursPerWeek | 2 | 0.10 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/NamePerson | 0 | TERRIE LUCKIE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/NamePerson | 1 | STEPHEN STEIN |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/NamePerson | 2 | CLETUS MAGES |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Officer | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Officer | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Officer | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/OtherCompensation | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/OtherCompensation | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/OtherCompensation | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromOrganization | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromOrganization | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromOrganization | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Title | 0 | PRESIDENT |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Title | 1 | TREASURER |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Title | 2 | SECRETARY |
| IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGoverningBody | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FormersListed | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FSAudited | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FundraisingActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FundsToPayPremiums | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GainOrLoss/Securities | 0 | -6531 |
| IRS990/Gaming | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Grants | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990/GrantsAndSimilarAmntsCY | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990/GrantsAndSimilarAmntsPriorYear | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgs/ProgramServices | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgs/Total | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990/GrantsToIndividuals | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizations | 0 | true |
| IRS990/GrantToRelatedPerson | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrossAmountSalesAssets/Securities | 0 | 77633 |
| IRS990/GrossReceipts | 0 | 92519 |
| IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliates | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Hospital | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IndependentAuditFinancialStmt | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IndoorTanningServices | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVI | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeCurrentYear | 0 | 8141 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomePriorYear | 0 | 16283 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncome/TotalRevenueColumn | 0 | 14672 |
| IRS990/InvestmentInJointVenture | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities/BOY | 0 | 504512 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities/EOY | 0 | 491403 |
| IRS990/LessCostOthBasisSalesExpenses/Securities | 0 | 84164 |
| IRS990/LoanToOfficerOrDQP | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LobbyingActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LocalChapters | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuse | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MembersOrStockholders | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MethodOfAccountingCash | 0 | X |
| IRS990/MinutesOfCommittees | 0 | true |
| IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBody | 0 | true |
| IRS990/MiscellaneousRevenue/RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome | 0 | 14 |
| IRS990/MiscellaneousRevenue/TotalRevenueColumn | 0 | 14 |
| IRS990/MissionDescription | 0 | SUPPORT THE ASHLAND LIBRARY |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividuals | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrganizations | 0 | false |
| IRS990/NameOfPrincipalOfficerPerson | 0 | STEPHEN F STEIN |
| IRS990/NbrIndependentVotingMembers | 0 | 9 |
| IRS990/NbrVotingGoverningBodyMembers | 0 | 9 |
| IRS990/NbrVotingMembersGoverningBody | 0 | 9 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY | 0 | 579709 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY | 0 | 566524 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestments/RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome | 0 | -6531 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestments/TotalRevenueColumn | 0 | -6531 |
| IRS990/NoListedPersonsCompensated | 0 | X |
| IRS990/NonDeductibleContributions | 0 | false |
| IRS990/NumberFormsTransmittedWith1096 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NumberIndependentVotingMembers | 0 | 9 |
| IRS990/NumberIndividualsGT100K | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NumberOfEmployees | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NumberW2GIncluded | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpenses/Fundraising | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpenses/ManagementAndGeneral | 0 | 75 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpenses/ProgramServices | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpenses/Total | 0 | 75 |
| IRS990/OfficerEntityWithBsnssRltnshp | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OfficerMailingAddress | 0 | true |
| IRS990/Organization501c3 | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OtherExpensePriorYear | 0 | 616 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesCurrentYear | 0 | 540 |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/Description | 0 | STATE PRIVILEGE TAX |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/Description | 1 | SURETY BOND |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/Fundraising | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/Fundraising | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/ManagementAndGeneral | 0 | 40 |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/ManagementAndGeneral | 1 | 125 |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/ProgramServices | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/ProgramServices | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/Total | 0 | 40 |
| IRS990/OtherExpenses/Total | 1 | 125 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueCurrentYear | 0 | 14 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenuePriorYear | 0 | 67 |
| IRS990/PartialLiquidation | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PoliticalActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PremiumsPaid | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PriorExcessBenefitTransaction | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ProfessionalFundraising | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueCY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans | 0 | false |
| IRS990/QuidProQuoContributions | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpenses | 0 | 579709 |
| IRS990/RelatedEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RelatedOrgControlledEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportFin48Footnote | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportInvestOthSecurities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportLandBldgEquip | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherAssets | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportProgRelInvest | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RetainedEarningsEndowmentEtc/BOY | 0 | 579709 |
| IRS990/RetainedEarningsEndowmentEtc/EOY | 0 | 566524 |
| IRS990/RevenuesLessExpensesCY | 0 | -13185 |
| IRS990/RevenuesLessExpensesPriorYear | 0 | -4766 |
| IRS990/SalariesEtcCurrentYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvestments/BOY | 0 | 75000 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvestments/EOY | 0 | 75000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/CertificationCheckbox | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ContribBy35ControlledEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ContribByControllingIndividual | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ContributionByRelatedParty | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/Total | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomePercentage | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPercentage509 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPertcentage170 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal509 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SumOfAmounts | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformation/Amount | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformation/EIN | 0 | 480900705 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformation/ListedInGoverningDoc | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformation/Name/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | ASHLAND LIBRARY |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformation/OrganizedInUS | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformation/SupportedOrganizationNotified | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformation/TypeOfOrganization | 0 | 8 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportingOrg509a3Type2 | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SupportingOrganization509a3 | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalNumberOfSupportedOrgs | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990/ScheduleBRequired | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | PO BOX 397 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/AddressUS/City | 0 | ASHLAND |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/AddressUS/State | 0 | KS |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 67831 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/AmountOfCashGrant | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/EINOfRecipient | 0 | 480900705 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/PurposeOfGrant | 0 | GENERAL SUPPORT |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/RecipientNameBusiness/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | ASHLAND LIBRARY |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecordsMaintained | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ScheduleJRequired | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 0 | PROVIDED AT NEXT MEETING OF GOVERNING BODY |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 1 | REFUND OF SAFETY DEPOST BOX RENT 14. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 2 | SUPPORT THE ASHLAND LIBRARY CHARITABLE ASHLAND CITY LIBRARY LIBRARY 21000. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 3 | STATE PRIVILEGE TAX 40. SURETY BOND 125. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 4 | INVESTMENTS 504512. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 5 | TERRIE LUCKIE 2622 CR GG ASHLAND KS 67831 CLETUS MAGES PO BOX 541 ASHLAND KS 67831 SANDY HAYDOCK PO BOX 365 ASHLAND KS 67831 LYNN SPRUNGER PO BOX 636 ASHLAND KS 67831 JUDY BROWN PO BOX 523 ASHLAND KS 67831 BARB GILLASPIE PO BOX 641 ASHLAND KS 67831 KRIS KIRK PO BOX 592 ASHLAND KS 67831 MARY MISHLER PO BOX 491 ASHLAND KS 67831 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 0 | Pt VI-B, Line 11a |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 1 | Form 990EZ, Part I, Line 8 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 2 | Form 990EZ, Part I, Line 10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 3 | Form 990EZ, Part I, Line 16 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 4 | Form 990EZ, Part II, Line 24 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 5 | Form 990, Part VI, Line 9 |
| IRS990/ScheduleORequired | 0 | true |
| IRS990/School | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantChange | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantNewProgramServices | 0 | false |
| IRS990/StateLegalDomicile | 0 | KS |
| IRS990/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFiled | 0 | KS |
| IRS990/TaxablePartyNotification | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxExemptBonds | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Terminated | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TermOrPermanentEndowments | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | 10579 LONG HORN RD |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/City | 0 | DODGE CITY |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/State | 0 | KS |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 67801 |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/NamePerson | 0 | STEPHEN STEIN |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/TelephoneNumber | 0 | 6202276176 |
| IRS990/TotalAssets/BOY | 0 | 579709 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsBOY | 0 | 579709 |
| IRS990/TotalAssets/EOY | 0 | 566524 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsEOY | 0 | 566524 |
| IRS990/TotalCompGT150K | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalContributions | 0 | 200 |
| IRS990/TotalExpensesCurrentYear | 0 | 21540 |
| IRS990/TotalExpensesPriorYear | 0 | 21616 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpenses/Fundraising | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpenses/ManagementAndGeneral | 0 | 540 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpenses/ProgramServices | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpenses/Total | 0 | 21540 |
| IRS990/TotalFundrsngExpCurrentYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalGrossUBI | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilities/BOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilities/EOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesEOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances/BOY | 0 | 579709 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances/EOY | 0 | 566524 |
| IRS990/TotalNbrEmployees | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalNbrVolunteers | 0 | 9 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalances/BOY | 0 | 579709 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalances/EOY | 0 | 566524 |
| IRS990/TotalOtherRevenue | 0 | 14 |
| IRS990/TotalProfFundrsngExpCY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalProgramServiceExpense | 0 | 21000 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueCurrentYear | 0 | 8355 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenuePriorYear | 0 | 16850 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenue/RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome | 0 | 8155 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenue/TotalRevenueColumn | 0 | 8355 |
| IRS990/TransactionRelatedEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TypeOfOrganizationCorporation | 0 | X |
| IRS990/UnrelatedBusinessIncome | 0 | false |
| IRS990/UponRequest | 0 | X |
| IRS990/WebSite | 0 | N/A |
| IRS990/WhistleblowerPolicy | 0 | false |
| IRS990/YearFormation | 0 | 1996 |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2016-02-24 21:20:13Z |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 480959803 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Name/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | ASHLAND LIBRARY ENDOWMENT ASSOCIATION |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/NameControl | 0 | ASHL |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Phone | 0 | 6202276176 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | 10579 LONG HORN RD |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/City | 0 | DODGE CITY |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/State | 0 | KS |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 67801 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/DateSigned | 0 | 2011-02-12 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Name | 0 | STEPHEN F STEIN |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Phone | 0 | 6202276176 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Title | 0 | TREASURER |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/DatePrepared | 0 | 2011-03-14 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | CS SLATON AND CO |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | PO BOX 607 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/City | 0 | ASHLAND |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/State | 0 | KS |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 678310607 |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/Name | 0 | RANDALL HARMON |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/Phone | 0 | 6206352299 |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnType | 0 | 990 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDate | 0 | 2010-01-01 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDate | 0 | 2010-12-31 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxYear | 0 | 2010 |
| ReturnHeader/Timestamp | 0 | 2011-03-14T08:40:37-07:00 |
No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.
Displayed year
2010 • Form 990Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.