Liabilities / Assets
53rd percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
990EZ • Fiscal year 2012 • EIN 37-1634495
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
53rd percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Liabilities / Revenue
57th percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Net Margin
3rd percentile
Higher net margin than 3% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
Score unavailable
This filing does not contain officer compensation rows.
Asset Growth
6th percentile
Faster asset growth than 6% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
5th percentile
Faster revenue growth than 5% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Down$7,137
Down $10,911 (-60%) from 2011
Net Assets
$7,137
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Liabilities
Flat$0
Flat from 2011
Revenue
Down$7,532
Down $14,570 (-66%) from 2011
Expenses
Up$18,443
Up $14,389 (+355%) from 2011
Net Income
Down-$10,911
Down $28,959 (-160%) from 2011
To raise monies in order to provide financial support to dixon high school athletic programs in dixon, california.
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRpt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/AmountOfTaxImposedOnOrgMgr | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/AmountOfTaxReimbursedByOrg | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestments/BOY | 0 | 18048 |
| IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestments/EOY | 0 | 7137 |
| IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtc | 0 | 5000 |
| IRS990EZ/DirectIndirectPoliticalExpend | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/DoesOrgHaveHospital | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTrans | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/EngageInLobbyingActivities | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/EngagePoliticalCmpgnActivities | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYear | 0 | -10911 |
| IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleA | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccount | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignOffice | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/FundraisingGrossIncome | 0 | 54824 |
| IRS990EZ/GrantsAndSimilarAmountsPaid | 0 | 11565 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossReceipts | 0 | 59824 |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartI | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIII | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartV | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/MadeChangesToOrgnzngEtcDoc | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficers | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MaintainAnyDonorAdvisedFunds | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCash | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalances/BOY | 0 | 18048 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY | 0 | 18048 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalances/EOY | 0 | 7137 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY | 0 | 7137 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 0 | 1.00 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 1 | 1.00 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 2 | 10.00 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 3 | 2.00 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 4 | 2.00 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 5 | 2.00 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 6 | 2.00 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ContriToEmplBenefitPlansEtc | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/ExpenseAccountOtherAllowances | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 0 | DANNY LOZANO |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 1 | DAVID NICKUM |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 2 | JULIE MUSTARD |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 3 | JUAN CORNEJO |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 4 | ALAN SCHMEISER |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 5 | LINDA BARRETT THOMAS |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 6 | PAM GILL FISHER |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 0 | CHAIRMAN |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 1 | TREASURER |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 2 | SECRETARY |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 3 | BOARD MEMBER |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 4 | BOARD MEMBER |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 5 | BOARD MEMBER |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 6 | BOARD MEMBER |
| IRS990EZ/OperatingSchool | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/Organization501c3 | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtc | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBI | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherChangesInNetAssets | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotal | 0 | 6878 |
| IRS990EZ/PartVIAHghstPaidCntrctProfSer | 0 | NONE |
| IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHighestPaidEmpl | 0 | NONE |
| IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurpose | 0 | TO RAISE MONIES IN ORDER TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL SUPPORT TO DIXON HIGH SCHOOL ATHLETIC PROGRAMS IN DIXON, CALIFORNIA. |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/DescriptionProgramServiceAccom | 0 | THE ANNUAL DIXON HIGH SCHOOL GOLF CLASSIC TO BENEFIT DIXON HIGH SCHOOL'S ATHLETIC PROGRAMS WAS HELD JUNE 8, 2012. THE GOLF TOURNAMENT WAS ORGANIZED AND SPONSORED BY DIXON HIGH ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION (DHAA). THE EVENT WAS HELD AT THE EL MACERO COUNTRY CLUB IN DAVIS, CALIFORNIA. FOLLOWING A FULL DAY OF GOLF, PARTICIPANTS GATHERED FOR A BUFFET DINNER WHERE GOLF AWARDS WERE PRESENTED AND A SILENT AUCTION WAS HELD. DHAA PLANS ON CONTINUING THIS GOLF TOURNAMENT ANNUALLY AS ONE OF ITS TWO MAJOR FUND RAISERS, RAISING MONEY BY CHARGING ALL GOLFERS A GOLFING FEE AND SEEKING SPONSORS. MONEY RAISED THROUGH THE GOLF TOURNAMENT WILL BE DONATED TO DIXON HIGH SCHOOL IN DIXON, CALIFORNIA, TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL RESOURCES FOR THE ATHLETICS PROGRAMS. |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/DescriptionProgramServiceAccom | 1 | DHAA HAS REESTABLISHED AN OFFICIAL DIXON HIGH SCHOOL HALL OF FAME, WHICH HAS BEEN DORMANT FOR DECADES, TO ANNUALLY HONOR ATHLETES, COACHES, TEAMS AND/OR OUTSTANDING CONTRIBUTIONS TO DIXON HIGH SCHOOL ATHLETICS. EVERY NOVEMBER, BEGINNING NOVEMBER 2011, DHAA PLANS TO HOLD A DINNER TO FORMALLY RECOGNIZE, HONOR AND INDUCT DHAA'S HALL OF FAME SELECTIONS. THE DINNER WILL BE HELD IN DIXON, CALIFORNIA AT AN APPROPRIATE VENUE. REVENUE RAISED FROM TICKET SALES AND SPONSORS WILL BE USED TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL RESOURCES FOR THE ATHLETICS PROGRAMS AT DIXON HIGH SCHOOL. |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/GrantsAndAllocations | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/GrantsAndAllocations | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/ProgramServiceExpenses | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/ProgramServiceExpenses | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/RelatedOrgControlledEntity | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsDirectExpenses | 0 | 52292 |
| IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsNetIncomeLoss | 0 | 2532 |
| IRS990EZ/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFiled | 0 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTax | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilities/BOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilities/EOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvided | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4911 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4912 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4955 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | PO BOX 415 |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/City | 0 | DIXON |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/State | 0 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 95620 |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/NamePerson | 0 | DAVID NICKUM |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/TelephoneNumber | 0 | 7076784404 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalAssets/BOY | 0 | 18048 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalAssets/EOY | 0 | 7137 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalExpenses | 0 | 18443 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpenses | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalRevenue | 0 | 7532 |
| IRS990EZ/TrnsfrsExemptNonCharRelatedOrg | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/WebSite | 0 | WWW.DIXONHIGHHALLOFFAME.COM |
| IRS990ScheduleA/First5Years170 | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 59824 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 74634 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/Total | 0 | 134458 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PubliclySupportedOrg170b1Avi | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170 | 0 | 134458 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 59824 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 74634 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/Total | 0 | 134458 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupport | 0 | 134458 |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/AggregateContributions | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/AddressLine2 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/City | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/State | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorNameBusiness/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorNumber | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/CharitableContributionsEvent1 | 0 | 5000 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/CharitableContributionsTotal | 0 | 5000 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/DirectExpenseSummaryEvents | 0 | 52292 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/EntertainmentEvent2 | 0 | 250 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/EntertainmentTotalEvents | 0 | 250 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/FoodAndBeverageEvent1 | 0 | 1709 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/FoodAndBeverageEvent2 | 0 | 12375 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/FoodAndBeverageTotalEvents | 0 | 14084 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/GrossReceiptsEvent1 | 0 | 44784 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/GrossReceiptsEvent2 | 0 | 15040 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/GrossReceiptsTotal | 0 | 59824 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/GrossRevenueEvent1 | 0 | 39784 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/GrossRevenueEvent2 | 0 | 15040 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/GrossRevenueTotalEvents | 0 | 54824 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/NameOfEvent1 | 0 | GOLF FUNDRAISER |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/NameOfEvent2 | 0 | HALL OF FAME DINNER |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/NetIncomeSummary | 0 | 2532 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/NonCashPrizesEvent2 | 0 | 4953 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/NonCashPrizesTotalEvents | 0 | 4953 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/OtherDirectExpensesEvent1 | 0 | 830 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/OtherDirectExpensesEvent2 | 0 | 4434 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/OtherDirectExpensesTotalEvents | 0 | 5264 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/RentFacilityCostsEvent1 | 0 | 20298 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/RentFacilityCostsEvent2 | 0 | 7443 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/EventsInformation/RentFacilityCostsTotalEvents | 0 | 27741 |
| IRS990ScheduleG/SpecialFundraisingEvents | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 0 | ACTIVITY CLASSIFICATION: . GRANTEE NAME: DIXON HIGH SCHOOL. GRANTEE ADDRESS: 555 COLLEGE WAY DIXON, CA 95620. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION: CASH FOR VOLLEYBALL EQUIPMENT. DATE OF GIFT: 04/25/12. AMOUNT GIVEN: 6,060. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 1 | ACTIVITY CLASSIFICATION: . GRANTEE NAME: SIMPLY CPR. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION: CASH FOR ADT MACHINES. DATE OF GIFT: 12/12/12. AMOUNT GIVEN: 3,140. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 2 | ACTIVITY CLASSIFICATION: . GRANTEE NAME: DIXON HIGH SCHOOL. PROPERTY DESCRIPTION: CASH FOR RECORD BOARDS. DATE OF GIFT: 10/04/12. AMOUNT GIVEN: 2,365. TOTAL INCLUDED ON FORM 990-EZ, LINE 10: 11,565. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 3 | DESCRIPTION: ADMINISTRATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL EXPENSE. AMOUNT: 6,878. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 0 | GRANTS AND SIMILAR AMOUNTS PAID |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 1 | GRANTS AND SIMILAR AMOUNTS PAID |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 2 | GRANTS AND SIMILAR AMOUNTS PAID |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 3 | OTHER EXPENSES |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 0 | FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 1 | FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 2 | FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 3 | FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 16 |
| TransferPrsnlBnftContractsDecl/Declaration | 0 | THE ORGANIZATION DID NOT, DURING THE YEAR, RECEIVE ANY FUNDS, DIRECTLY,OR INDIRECTLY, TO PAY PREMIUMS ON A PERSONAL BENEFIT CONTRACT.THE ORGANIZATION, DID NOT, DURING THE YEAR, PAY ANY PREMIUMS, DIRECTLY,OR INDIRECTLY, ON A PERSONAL BENEFIT CONTRACT. |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2016-02-25 16:41:14Z |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 371634495 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Name/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | DIXON HIGH ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/NameControl | 0 | DIXO |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Phone | 0 | 7076784404 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | PO BOX 415 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/City | 0 | DIXON |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/State | 0 | CA |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 95620 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/AuthorizeThirdParty | 0 | 1 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/DateSigned | 0 | 2013-04-30 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Name | 0 | DAVID NICKUM |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Phone | 0 | 7073109812 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Title | 0 | TREASURER |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/EIN | 0 | 942222122 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | MATSON AND ISOM |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | 1190 CIVIC CENTER BLVD |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/City | 0 | YUBA CITY |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/State | 0 | CA |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 95993 |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/Name | 0 | NATHAN M BLACK CPA |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/Phone | 0 | 5306711550 |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnType | 0 | 990EZ |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDate | 0 | 2012-01-01 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDate | 0 | 2012-12-31 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxYear | 0 | 2012 |
| ReturnHeader/Timestamp | 0 | 2013-05-09T18:58:56-05:00 |
No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.
Displayed year
2012 • Form 990EZFacts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.