Civic Intelligence

United4Iran Org

990 • Fiscal year 2024 • EIN 27-0596427

Jan 01, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024 • Filed on Jul 09, 2025

Organization ProfileWWW.UNITED4IRAN.ORG
344 20th StreetOakland, CA 94612

(510) 435-4131

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.

Liabilities / Assets

75th percentile

0.29x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 75% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

65th percentile

0.18x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 65% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

18th percentile

-15%

Higher net margin than 18% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

77th percentile

$128,904

Higher top officer pay than 77% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 6.3% of source-year revenue.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

13th percentile

-12%

Faster asset growth than 13% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

14th percentile

-20%

Faster revenue growth than 14% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets75th percentile

Assets

Down

$1,275,591

Down $173,174 (-12%) from 2023

Net Assets

Down

$899,926

Down $304,580 (-25%) from 2023

Liabilities

Up

$375,665

Up $131,406 (+54%) from 2023

Revenue And Expenses
Liabilities / Revenue65th percentileNet Margin18th percentile

Revenue

Down

$2,055,550

Down $511,572 (-20%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$2,357,361

Up $180,138 (+8.3%) from 2023

Net Income

Down

-$301,811

Down $691,710 (-177%) from 2023

Historical Trend

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth13th percentile

The highlighted filing sits inside the broader history for assets, liabilities, and net assets.

$1.5M$1.0M$500K$0Assets 2016: $69,040Liabilities 2016: $0Net Assets 2016: $69,0402016Assets 2017: $195,915Liabilities 2017: $16,935Net Assets 2017: $178,9802017Assets 2018: $393,197Liabilities 2018: $106,270Net Assets 2018: $286,9272018Assets 2019: $268,674Liabilities 2019: $111,363Net Assets 2019: $157,3112019Assets 2020: $248,333Liabilities 2020: $80,980Net Assets 2020: $167,3532020Assets 2021: $267,733Liabilities 2021: $79,177Net Assets 2021: $188,5562021Assets 2022: $1,025,402Liabilities 2022: $210,795Net Assets 2022: $814,6072022Assets 2023: $1,448,765Liabilities 2023: $244,259Net Assets 2023: $1,204,5062023Assets 2024: $1,275,591Liabilities 2024: $375,665Net Assets 2024: $899,9262024Assets 2025: $1,070,950Liabilities 2025: $98,580Net Assets 2025: $972,3702025

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$1,275,591
Liabilities$375,665
Net Assets$899,926
Open 2024 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth14th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income across loaded years, with this filing highlighted.

$3.0M$2.0M$1.0M$0-$1.0MRevenue 2016: $1,262,367Expenses 2016: $1,233,465Net Income 2016: $28,9022016Revenue 2017: $1,620,561Expenses 2017: $1,510,621Net Income 2017: $109,9402017Revenue 2018: $1,461,662Expenses 2018: $1,353,715Net Income 2018: $107,9472018Revenue 2019: $1,580,323Expenses 2019: $1,711,055Net Income 2019: -$130,7322019Revenue 2020: $1,854,176Expenses 2020: $1,845,016Net Income 2020: $9,1602020Revenue 2021: $2,015,165Expenses 2021: $1,993,962Net Income 2021: $21,2032021Revenue 2022: $2,630,523Expenses 2022: $2,164,475Net Income 2022: $466,0482022Revenue 2023: $2,567,122Expenses 2023: $2,177,223Net Income 2023: $389,8992023Revenue 2024: $2,055,550Expenses 2024: $2,357,361Net Income 2024: -$301,8112024Revenue 2025: $1,723,629Expenses 2025: $1,651,185Net Income 2025: $72,4442025

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$2,055,550
Expenses$2,357,361
Net Income-$301,811
Open 2024 Filing
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
Signed
Jul 9, 2025
Return Version
2024v5.2
Gross Receipts
$2,055,550
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Working to advance civil liberties in iran by advocating for human rights, supporting civil soceity, and engaging citizens through technology.

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Savings and Temporary Cash Investments-$825,844-
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$1,259,630$316,028▼ $943,602
Accounts Receivable$149,749$120,134▼ $29,615
Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges$33,960$13,585▼ $20,375
Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net$5,426$0▼ $5,426
Other Notes and Loans Receivable, Net-$0-
Pledges and Grants Receivable-$0-
Receivable From Disqualified Prsn-$0-
Receivables From Officers Etc-$0-
Investments Other Securities-$0-
Investments Program Related-$0-
Investments in Publicly Traded Securities-$0-
Intangible Assets-$0-
Inventories for Sale or Use-$0-
Total Assets$1,448,765$1,275,591▼ $173,174
Other Assets Total-$0-
Liabilities
Deferred Revenue-$241,064-
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$244,259$134,601▼ $109,658
Total Liabilities$244,259$375,665▲ $131,406
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions$1,204,506$899,926▼ $304,580
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$1,204,506$899,926▼ $304,580
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$1,448,765$1,275,591▼ $173,174

Asset Categories

AssetBook ValueDepreciationBasis
Equipment-$28,011$28,011
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer Pay77th percentile

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseTotal
Noor SayeedDevelopment ManageFT$128,904$128,904
Kevin SchumacherManaging DirectorFT$127,395$127,395
Firuzeh MahmoudiExecutive DirectorFT$84,160$84,160
Reza GhazinouriExecutive DirectorFT$41,650$41,650

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
Mehmoosh DianChairman
Emily JacobiBoard Member
Eugene ChanBoard Member
Yasmin GreenBoard Member
Lhadon TethongSecretary
Jennifer QuigleyTreasurer
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$2,051,530
Program Service Revenue
$0
Investment Income
$4,020
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$331,022
Change in Net Assets
$-301,811

Audited Revenue Reconciliation

Revenue per Audited Statements
$2,055,550
Total Revenue per Audited Statements
$2,055,550
Total Revenue per Form 990
$2,055,550
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Other Expenses$1,490,840
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$689,118
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$177,403
Total Fundraising Expense$82,356
Professional Fundraising Fees$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
Other Salaries and Wages$228,905$247,591$27,448$503,944
All Other Expenses$210,013$-57,131$53,788$206,670
Fees for Services Accounting$128,212$64,166-$192,378
Information Technology$169,836$20,564-$190,400
Foreign Grants$177,403--$177,403
Other Expenses$101,898$25,540$1,120$127,438
Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$56,615$69,196-$125,811
Payroll Taxes$26,126$33,237-$59,363
Office Expenses$8,652$14,742-$23,394
Fees for Services Legal$17,562$2,538-$20,100
Travel$8,900$3,457-$12,357
Insurance-$5,660-$5,660
Depreciation Depletion-$5,426-$5,426
Occupancy-$5,350-$5,350
Total Functional Expenses$1,784,620$490,385$82,356$2,357,361

Audited Expense Reconciliation

Line ItemAmount
Expenses per Audited Statements$2,357,361
Total Expenses per Audited Statements$2,357,361
Total Expenses per Form 990$2,357,361
International Activity

International Summary

Spending
$1,255,213

International Compliance

Activity in boycott countries
No
Foreign corporation ownership
No
Foreign partnership interest
No
Interest in foreign trust
No
Passive foreign investment company interest
No
Transfers to foreign corporations
No

International Activities

RegionActivityServicesOfficesEmployeesSpending
EuropeProgram ServicesHuman Rights Activism00$594,742
North AmericaProgram ServicesHuman Rights Activism00$442,610
AsiaProgram ServicesHuman Rights Activism00$202,901
South AmericaProgram ServicesHuman Rights Activism00$14,960
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
No
Subject to proxy tax
No
Insider Transactions and Loans

Loans and Receivables

Line ItemBeginningEndChange
Receivables from Disqualified Persons-$0-
Receivables from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees-$0-
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
No
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Audit committee
No
Backup withholding compliance
Yes
Business relationship with 35% controlled entity
No
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
Yes
Other officer compensation reviewed
No
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11B

“The organization provides the board with a PDF copy of the form 990 and encourages feedback prior to filing the annual form.”

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12C

“All board members are made aware of a conflict of interest policy and are required to sign a conflict of interest disclosure form annual. The signed forms are kept on file.”

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15A

“The executive director's salary is approved by the board.”

Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19

“The organization make its governing documents and financial statements available upon request.”

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
U4i
EIN
27-0596427
Phone
5104354131
Address
344 20TH STREET, OAKLAND, CA 94612

Signing Officer

Name
Reza Ghazinouri
Title
Executive Director
Signed
2025-07-09
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Organization Details

Principal Officer
Reza Ghazinouri
Formed
2013
Legal Domicile
CA
Voting Board Members
5
Independent Board Members
5
Employees
9
Volunteers
5

Preparer

Firm
Nicholson & Olson CPAs
Address
729 Sunrise Avenue Suite 303, Roseville, CA 95661
Preparer
Charles A Nicholson
Phone
9167867997
Raw XML AppendixShowing 400 of 507 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

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IRS990/Desc0Safe Activism and CampaignsSafe Activism aims to leverage U4Is extensive networks and experiences to protect those who remain in the country. Through interviews with hundreds of activists and digital security practitioners, Safe Activism compiles a list of tactics that activists in Iran can use to minimize the risk of arrest, navigate the interrogation process, and mitigate the consequences of incarceration. The projects main product is a 100+ page booklet which lists key best practices for stages before, during, and after arrest, based on the experiences of over 230 previously interrogated, incarcerated, or otherwise pressured Iranian activists. Safe Activism develops toolkits, videos, and other materials tailored to different activist groups based on their unique threat profiles.
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IRS990/MissionDesc0WORKING TO ADVANCE CIVIL LIBERTIES IN IRAN BY ADVOCATING FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, SUPPORTING CIVIL SOCEITY, AND ENGAGING CITIZENS THROUGH TECHNOLOGY.
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IRS990/OccupancyGrp/TotalAmt05350
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IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/TotalAmt023394
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IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt029621
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt120428
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt225540
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt0359228
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt1157107
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt2134163
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt3101898
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IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt1157107
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt2154591
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt3127438
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IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/TotalAmt0503944
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IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt026126
IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/TotalAmt059363
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IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/BOYAmt033960
IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/EOYAmt013585
IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm0REZA GHAZINOURI
IRS990/PriorPeriodAdjustmentsAmt0-2769
IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd0false
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/Desc0Phoenix Continuing Toranjs mission started in 2013, U4I has partnered with the original team behind Toranjs success. This project looks specifically to empower advocates, social service providers, and at-risk women on how to address GBV and mitigate its harm. Taking into account lessons learned during several pilot and project cycles, Phoenix develops a new and improved mobile application, providing expanded legal and psychosocial support to survivors while raising awareness about GBV and gender discrimination through workshops and social media. The Phoenix (Toranj) app includes a feature where users can inform their trusted network if they are facing a threat of violence and can seek help in real time. This is useful not only for domestic violence situations but also for alerting friends, family, and attorneys during protests, arrests, or if threatened by neighbors, Basij, or the security forces.
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/ExpenseAmt0395320
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp/Desc0Gershad, an award-winning mobile app, allows Iranians to report on morality police, serving as an early warning system. Since its 2016 launch, public discourse on compulsory hijab in Iran has shifted significantly. Women's rights groups like My Stealthy Freedom have raised awareness. With 150,000+ downloads and global media coverage, Gershad raised awareness on women's rights. Efforts are made to reinvigorate Gershad by building its user community and enhancing features for government accountability. Focus is on community building to strengthen user-base and increase reliable reporting. Reports and analysis based on crowdsourced data will enhance transparency on human rights violations. Collaboration aims to improve user experience and counter censorship. Peer-to-peer functionality will be integrated to counter internet disruptions. The iOS app will be enhanced to reach more users impacted by the morality police.
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp/ExpenseAmt0339255
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp/Desc0Under Judicial SpotlightContinuing Toranjs mission started in 2013, U4I has partnered with the original team behind Toranjs success. This project looks specifically to empower advocates, social service providers, and at-risk women on how to address GBV and mitigate its harm. Taking into account lessons learned during several pilot and project cycles, Phoenix develops a new and improved mobile application, providing expanded legal and psychosocial support to survivors while raising awareness about GBV and gender discrimination through workshops and social media. The Phoenix (Toranj) app includes a feature where users can inform their trusted network if they are facing a threat of violence and can seek help in real time. This is useful not only for domestic violence situations but also for alerting friends, family, and attorneys during protests, arrests, or if threatened by neighbors, Basij, or the security forces.
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp/Desc1OTHER PROGRAMS - NED, ICD, Freedom House, JINA VPN.
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IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp/ExpenseAmt1148113
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IRS990/PYInvestmentIncomeAmt02683
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IRS990/PYOtherExpensesAmt01646964
IRS990/PYOtherRevenueAmt0602
IRS990/PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt0389899
IRS990/PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt0507039
IRS990/PYTotalExpensesAmt02177223
IRS990/PYTotalRevenueAmt02567122
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IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt0-301811
IRS990/RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd0true
IRS990/RelatedEntityInd0false
IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd0false
IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd0true
IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd0false
IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd0false
IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd0false
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IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt00
IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt0825844
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IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt02563837
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt02630154
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt02015165
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt01854090
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt011138626
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt04020
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt02683
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0369
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/TotalAmt07072
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0602
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IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct00.99930
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY170Pct00.99970
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt011138626
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsTotAmt00
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IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt02015165
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IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt011138626
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt011146300
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IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State0RESTRICTED
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IRS990ScheduleD/RevenueSubtotalAmt02055550
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IRS990ScheduleD/TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt02055550
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IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/EmployeeCnt20
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/EmployeeCnt30
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IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTotalExpendituresAmt1202901
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTotalExpendituresAmt2442610
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTotalExpendituresAmt314960
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTxt0Europe
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTxt1Asia
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTxt2North America
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTxt3South America
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/SpecificServicesProvidedTxt0Human Rights Activism
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/SpecificServicesProvidedTxt1Human Rights Activism
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/SpecificServicesProvidedTxt2Human Rights Activism
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/SpecificServicesProvidedTxt3Human Rights Activism
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt0Program Services
IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt1Program Services
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IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt3Program Services
IRS990ScheduleF/BoycottCountriesInd0false
IRS990ScheduleF/ForeignCorpOwnershipInd0false
IRS990ScheduleF/ForeignPartnershipInd0false
IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/CashGrantAmt020000

Document Assets

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Filings

Displayed year

2024 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.

Open filing
Assets
$1,275,591
Liabilities
$375,665
Net assets
$899,926
Revenue
$2,055,550
Expenses
$2,357,361
Net income
-$301,811
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2025Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.07$0.10$0.97$1.72$1.65$0.07
2024Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.28$0.38$0.90$2.06$2.36$0.30
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.45$0.24$1.20$2.57$2.18$0.39
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.03$0.21$0.81$2.63$2.16$0.47
2021Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.27$0.08$0.19$2.02$1.99$0.02
2020Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.25$0.08$0.17$1.85$1.85$0.01
2019Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.27$0.11$0.16$1.58$1.71$0.13
2018Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.39$0.11$0.29$1.46$1.35$0.11
2017Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.20$0.02$0.18$1.62$1.51$0.11
2016Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.07$0.00$0.07$1.26$1.23$0.03