Civic Intelligence

Northside Urban Pathways Foundation

990 • Fiscal year 2016 • EIN 20-5916377

Jul 01, 2015 to Jun 30, 2016 • Filed on Mar 10, 2017

914 Penn AvenuePittsburgh, PA 15222-3717

(412) 392-4601

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.

Liabilities / Assets

56th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

2016 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2016

Liabilities / Revenue

55th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

2016 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2016

Net Margin

100th percentile

100%

Higher net margin than 100% of similar nonprofits.

2016 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2016

Top Officer Pay

75th percentile

$0

Higher top officer pay than 75% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 0.0% of source-year revenue.

2016 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2016

Asset Growth

47th percentile

0.0%

Faster asset growth than 47% of similar nonprofits.

2016 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2015 to 2016

Revenue Growth

1st percentile

-100%

Faster revenue growth than 1% of similar nonprofits.

2016 filings • 501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2015 to 2016

Assets

Up

$37,216

Up $1 (+0.0%) from 2015

Net Assets

Up

$37,216

Up $1 (+0.0%) from 2015

Liabilities

Flat

$0

Flat from 2015

Revenue

Down

$1

Down $458 (-100%) from 2015

Expenses

Flat

$0

Flat from 2015

Net Income

Down

$1

Down $458 (-100%) from 2015

Historical Trend

Balance Sheet Trend

The highlighted filing sits inside the broader history for assets, liabilities, and net assets.

$40K$30K$20K$10K$0Assets 2011: $4,679Liabilities 2011: $02011Assets 2012: $5,888Liabilities 2012: $02012Assets 2013: $7,899Net Assets 2013: $7,8992013Assets 2015: $37,215Liabilities 2015: $0Net Assets 2015: $37,2152015Assets 2016: $37,216Liabilities 2016: $0Net Assets 2016: $37,2162016Assets 2017: $34,154Net Assets 2017: $34,1542017Assets 2018: $34,130Net Assets 2018: $34,1302018

Highlighted filing

2016

Assets$37,216
Liabilities$0
Net Assets$37,216

Operations Trend

Revenue, expenses, and net income across loaded years, with this filing highlighted.

$40K$30K$20K$10K$0Revenue 2011: $700Expenses 2011: $0Net Income 2011: $7002011Revenue 2012: $26,745Expenses 2012: $25,536Net Income 2012: $1,2092012Revenue 2013: $36,951Expenses 2013: $34,940Net Income 2013: $2,0112013Revenue 2015: $459Expenses 2015: $0Net Income 2015: $4592015Revenue 2016: $1Expenses 2016: $0Net Income 2016: $12016Expenses 2017: $3,0622017Expenses 2018: $242018

Highlighted filing

2016

Revenue$1
Expenses$0
Net Income$1
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jul 1, 2015 to Jun 30, 2016
Signed
Mar 10, 2017
Return Version
2015v3.0
Gross Receipts
$1
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Provide general support and fundraising for urban pathways charter school, a pennsylvania public charter school organized and operating under the pennsylvania charter school law.

Provide general support and funraising for Urban Pathways Charter School, a Pennsylvania public charter school orgainzed and operating under the Pennsylvania Charter School Law.

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$37,215$37,216▲ $1
Total Assets$37,215$37,216▲ $1
Liabilities
Total Liabilities$0$0→ $0
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Unrestricted Net Assets$37,215$37,216▲ $1
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$37,215$37,216▲ $1
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$37,215$37,216▲ $1
Compensation and Service Providers

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
David GilpatrickBoard Member
Lawrence NicoletteBoard Member
Rob WilsonBoard Member
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$1
Program Service Revenue
$0
Investment Income
$0
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$1
Change in Net Assets
$1
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Other Expenses$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$0
Total Fundraising Expense$0
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
No
Subject to proxy tax
No
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
No
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
No
Other officer compensation reviewed
No
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11B

Drafts of the 990 are presented and reviewed at the annual board meeting

Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19

Documents are available for physical inspection at the 914 Penn Avenue address upon request

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Northside Urban Pathways Foundation
EIN
20-5916377
Phone
4123924601
Address
914 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3717

Signing Officer

Name
Lawrence J Nicolette
Title
Controller
Signed
2017-03-10
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Organization Details

Principal Officer
Lawrence J Nicolette
Formed
2006
Legal Domicile
Pa
Voting Board Members
3
Independent Board Members
3
Employees
0

Preparer

Firm
Lawrence J Nicolette Jr CPA
Address
3649 Forbes Trail Drive, Murrysville, PA 15668
Preparer
Lawrence J Nicolette Jr CPA
Phone
4122607866
Raw XML Appendix266 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReviewInd0false
IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd0false
IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc0Provide general support and funraising for Urban Pathways Charter School, a Pennsylvania public charter school orgainzed and operating under the Pennsylvania Charter School Law.
IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt01
IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd0true
IRS990/BenefitsToMembersGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm0Lawrence J Nicolette
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum04123924601
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0914 Penn Avenue
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0Pittsburgh
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0PA
IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd015222
IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd0false
IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOfficerEntInd0false
IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd0false
IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/BOYAmt037215
IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/EOYAmt037216
IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd0false
IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd0false
IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/CompDisqualPersonsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd0false
IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd0false
IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd0false
IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd0true
IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd0false
IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd0false
IRS990/CreditCounselingInd0false
IRS990/CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt00
IRS990/CYContributionsGrantsAmt01
IRS990/CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt00
IRS990/CYInvestmentIncomeAmt00
IRS990/CYOtherExpensesAmt00
IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt00
IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt00
IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt01
IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt00
IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt00
IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt00
IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt00
IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt01
IRS990/DAFExcessBusinessHoldingsInd0false
IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd0false
IRS990/DeductibleArtContributionInd0false
IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContriInd0false
IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd0false
IRS990/DepreciationDepletionGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/Desc0Donations
IRS990/DescribedInSection501c3Ind0true
IRS990/DisregardedEntityInd0false
IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicyInd0false
IRS990/DonorAdvisedFundInd0false
IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd0false
IRS990/EmployeeCnt00
IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd0false
IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/FeesForServicesManagementGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd0false
IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd0false
IRS990/ForeignGrantsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd0false
IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd0false
IRS990/Form8886TFiledInd0false
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd0X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd1X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd2X
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt10
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt20
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm0David Gilpatrick
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm1Rob Wilson
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm2Lawrence Nicolette
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt10
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt20
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt00
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt10
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt20
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt0Board Member
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt1Board Member
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt2Board Member
IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd0true
IRS990/FormationYr02006
IRS990/FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd0false
IRS990/FSAuditedInd0false
IRS990/FundraisingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt03
IRS990/GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/GrantsToDomesticOrgsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/GrantsToIndividualsInd0false
IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd0false
IRS990/GrantToRelatedPersonInd0false
IRS990/GrossReceiptsAmt01
IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd0false
IRS990/IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd0false
IRS990/IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd0false
IRS990/IndependentVotingMemberCnt03
IRS990/IndoorTanningServicesInd0false
IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd0X
IRS990/InformationTechnologyGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/InsuranceGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/InterestGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/InvestmentInJointVentureInd0false
IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt00
IRS990/IRPDocumentW2GCnt00
IRS990/LegalDomicileStateCd0PA
IRS990/LoanOutstandingInd0false
IRS990/LobbyingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990/LocalChaptersInd0false
IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd0false
IRS990/MembersOrStockholdersInd0false
IRS990/MethodOfAccountingCashInd0X
IRS990/MinutesOfCommitteesInd0true
IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd0true
IRS990/MissionDesc0Provide general support and funraising for Urban Pathways Charter School, a Pennsylvania public charter school orgainzed and operating under the Pennsylvania Charter School Law.
IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd0false
IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrgInd0false
IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt037215
IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt037216
IRS990/NoListedPersonsCompensatedInd0X
IRS990/NondeductibleContributionsInd0false
IRS990/OccupancyGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/OfficerMailingAddressInd0false
IRS990/OperateHospitalInd0false
IRS990/Organization501c3Ind0X
IRS990/OrganizationFollowsSFAS117Ind0X
IRS990/OtherEmployeeBenefitsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd0false
IRS990/PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PayPremiumsPrsnlBnftCntrctInd0false
IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd0false
IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm0Lawrence J Nicolette
IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd0false
IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd0false
IRS990/PYContributionsGrantsAmt0459
IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990/PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt0459
IRS990/PYTotalRevenueAmt0459
IRS990/QuidProQuoContributionsInd0false
IRS990/RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd0false
IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt01
IRS990/RelatedEntityInd0false
IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd0false
IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd0false
IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd0false
IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd0false
IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd0false
IRS990/RoyaltiesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/Contribution35ControlledInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ContributionControllerInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ContributionFamilyInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ControlledDisqualifiedPrsnInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/DisqualifiedPrsnControllIntInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/DisqualifiedPrsnOwnrIntInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ExcessBusinessHoldingsRulesInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/ListedByNameGoverningDocInd0true
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/LoanDisqualifiedPersonInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/OrganizationChangeSuprtOrgInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/PaymentSubstantialContribtrInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportedOrgNotOrganizedUSInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportedOrgSectionC456Ind0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SupportNonSupportedOrgInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/Form990SchASupportingOrgGrp/SuprtOrgNoIRSDeterminationInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeCYPct00.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/MajorityDirTrstSupportedOrgInd0true
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherSupportSumAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct00.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY509Pct00.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrganizationsCnt01
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrganizationsTotalCnt01
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/EIN0232934986
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/GoverningDocumentListedInd0true
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/OrganizationTypeCd02
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/OtherSupportAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/SupportAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportedOrgInformationGrp/SupportedOrganizationName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Urban Pathways 6-12 Charter School
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportingOrganization509a3Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportingOrgType2Ind0X
IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd0false
IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd0false
IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd0true
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0Drafts of the 990 are presented and reviewed at the annual board meeting
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1Documents are available for physical inspection at the 914 Penn Avenue address upon request
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11b
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1Form 990, Part VI, Section c, Line 19
IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd0false
IRS990/SignificantChangeInd0false
IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd0false
IRS990/SubjectToProxyTaxInd0false
IRS990/TaxablePartyNotificationInd0false
IRS990/TaxExemptBondsInd0false
IRS990/TempOrPermanentEndowmentsInd0false
IRS990/TerminateOperationsInd0false
IRS990/TotalAssetsBOYAmt037215
IRS990/TotalAssetsEOYAmt037216
IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt037215
IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt037216
IRS990/TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd0false
IRS990/TotalContributionsAmt01
IRS990/TotalEmployeeCnt00
IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/TotalGrossUBIAmt00
IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt00
IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt037215
IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt037216
IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt01
IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt037215
IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt037216
IRS990/TravelGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd0false
IRS990/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990/UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd0false
IRS990/UnrestrictedNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt037215
IRS990/UnrestrictedNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt037216
IRS990/UponRequestInd0X
IRS990/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0914 Penn Avenue
IRS990/USAddress/CityNm0Pittsburgh
IRS990/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0PA
IRS990/USAddress/ZIPCd015222
IRS990/VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt03
IRS990/VotingMembersIndependentCnt03
IRS990/WhistleblowerPolicyInd0false
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02017-02-10 21:41:12Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd0true
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0Lawrence J Nicolette
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0Controller
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02017-03-10
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Northside Urban Pathways Foundation
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0NORT
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0205916377
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum04123924601
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0914 Penn Avenue
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0Pittsburgh
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0PA
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd0152223717
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Lawrence J Nicolette Jr CPA
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt03649 Forbes Trail Drive
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm0Murrysville
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0PA
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd015668
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum04122607866
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt02017-03-10
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm0Lawrence J Nicolette Jr CPA
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/SelfEmployedInd0X
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02017-03-10T03:19:57-00:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02015-07-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02016-06-30
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02015

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.

Filings