Liabilities / Assets
58th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 58% of similar nonprofits.
990EZ • Fiscal year 2013 • EIN 04-2555245
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
58th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 58% of similar nonprofits.
Liabilities / Revenue
60th percentile
Higher debt load relative to revenue than 60% of similar nonprofits.
Net Margin
37th percentile
Higher net margin than 37% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
Score unavailable
This filing does not contain officer compensation rows.
Asset Growth
53rd percentile
Faster asset growth than 53% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
37th percentile
Faster revenue growth than 37% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Up$125,154
Up $4,344 (+3.6%) from 2012
Net Assets
Up$124,694
Up $4,983 (+4.2%) from 2012
Liabilities
Down$460
Down $639 (-58%) from 2012
Revenue
Down$107,275
Down $7,605 (-6.6%) from 2012
Expenses
Down$108,981
Down $20,422 (-16%) from 2012
Net Income
Up-$1,706
Up $12,817 (+88%) from 2012
SEE ATTACHED
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRpt | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestments/BOY | 0 | 92402 |
| IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestments/EOY | 0 | 98722 |
| IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtc | 0 | 54448 |
| IRS990EZ/CostOfGoodsSold | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/CostOtherBasisAndSalesExpenses | 0 | 11368 |
| IRS990EZ/DidOrgFileForm1120POLThisYear | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/DoesOrgHaveHospital | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTrans | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/EngageInLobbyingActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/EngagePoliticalCmpgnActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYear | 0 | -1706 |
| IRS990EZ/FeesAndOthPymtToIndContractors | 0 | 2345 |
| IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleA | 0 | true |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccount | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignOffice | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/Form720Filed | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/FundraisingGrossIncome | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GainOrLossFromSaleOfAssets | 0 | 1096 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossAmountFromSaleOfAssets | 0 | 12464 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossReceipts | 0 | 118643 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsForPublicUse | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartI | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartII | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartV | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/InitiationFeesAndCapitalContri | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/InvestmentIncome | 0 | 1877 |
| IRS990EZ/MadeChangesToOrgnzngEtcDoc | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficers | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/MaintainAnyDonorAdvisedFunds | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCash | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalances/BOY | 0 | 119711 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY | 0 | 119711 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalances/EOY | 0 | 124694 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY | 0 | 124694 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 3 | 25.00 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 7 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/AvgHoursPerWkDevotedToPosition | 8 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 3 | 39000 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 6 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 7 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Compensation | 8 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 0 | MYRNA C WEISS MD |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 1 | JULIA MATTHEWS PHD MD |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 2 | R LAWRENCE ST CLAIR MD |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 3 | ALICE RAPKIN |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 4 | MARIE DUNN JD LICSW |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 5 | MICHAEL DVORKIN |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 6 | ALFRED MARGULIES MD |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 7 | AXEL HOFFER MD |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/PersonName | 8 | JAMES W BARRON PHD |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 0 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 1 | TREASURER/SECRE |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 2 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 3 | ADMIN ASST |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 4 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 5 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 6 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 7 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeKeyEmpl/Title | 8 | President |
| IRS990EZ/OperatingSchool | 0 | true |
| IRS990EZ/Organization501c3 | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtc | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationFiled990T | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBI | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotal/BOY | 0 | 28408 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotal/EOY | 0 | 26432 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherChangesInNetAssets | 0 | 6689 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotal | 0 | 59947 |
| IRS990EZ/PartVIAHghstPaidCntrctProfSer | 0 | NONE |
| IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHighestPaidEmpl | 0 | NONE |
| IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurpose | 0 | SEE ATTACHED |
| IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostage | 0 | 5265 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/DescriptionProgramServiceAccom | 0 | THE SCIENTIFIC LECTURE PROGRAM PERIODICALLY OFFERS LECTURES ON CONTEMPORARY PSYCHOANALYTIC TOPICS TO INSTITUTE MEMBERS TO PROMOTE THE SCIENCE AND ART OF PSYCHOANALYSIS. |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/DescriptionProgramServiceAccom | 1 | THE PSYCHOANALYTIC INSTRUCTION CURRICULUM INCLUDES PERSONAL ANALYSIS, SEMINARS IN CLINICAL AND THEORETICAL INSTRUCTION,AND SUPERVISED PSYCHOANALYSIS. |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/GrantsAndAllocations | 0 | 9405 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceAccomplishment/GrantsAndAllocations | 1 | 99576 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceRevenue | 0 | 49854 |
| IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/RelatedOrgControlledEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/RelatedOrgSection527Org | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/SalariesOtherCompEmplBenefits | 0 | 41424 |
| IRS990EZ/ScheduleBNotRequired | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsDirectExpenses | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTax | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilities/BOY | 0 | 1099 |
| IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilities/EOY | 0 | 460 |
| IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvided | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | PO BOX 762 |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/City | 0 | NEEDHAM |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/State | 0 | MA |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 02492 |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/NamePerson | 0 | JULIA MATTHEWS |
| IRS990EZ/TheBooksAreInCareOf/TelephoneNumber | 0 | 7814498365 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalAssets/BOY | 0 | 120810 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalAssets/EOY | 0 | 125154 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalExpenses | 0 | 108981 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpenses | 0 | 108981 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalRevenue | 0 | 107275 |
| IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/TrnsfrsExemptNonCharRelatedOrg | 0 | false |
| IRS990EZ/WebSite | 0 | WWW.analysis.com |
| IRS990ScheduleA/School170b1Aii | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleE/ComplianceWithRevProc7550 | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleE/DiscriminateRaceAdmissPolicies | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/DiscriminateRaceAthleticProg | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/DiscriminateRaceEducPolicies | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/DiscriminateRaceEmplmnFaculty | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/DiscriminateRaceOtherActy | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/DiscriminateRaceScholarships | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/DiscriminateRaceStudentsRights | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/DiscriminateRaceUseOfFclts | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/Form990ScheduleEPartII/Explanation | 0 | PUBLICIZED IN THE ORGANIZATION'S ANNUAL BROCHURE |
| IRS990ScheduleE/Form990ScheduleEPartII/Identifier | 0 | Schedule E, Line 3 - Racially Nondiscriminatory Policy Publicized |
| IRS990ScheduleE/GovernmentFinancialAidReceived | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/GovernmentFinancialAidRevoked | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleE/MaintCopiesOfAllSolicitations | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleE/MaintCopiesOfBrochuresEtc | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleE/MaintRacialCompositionRecords | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleE/MaintScholarshipsRecords | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleE/NondiscriminatoryPolicyStmt | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleE/PolicyPublViaBroadcastMedia | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleE/PolicyStatementInBrochuresEtc | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 0 | Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses - Beginning $1099 Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses - Ending $460 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 1 | Notes and Loans Receivable - Beginning $27100 Notes and Loans Receivable - Ending $25575 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 2 | Furniture and Fixtures - Beginning $1308 Furniture and Fixtures - Ending $857 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 3 | FILING FEES $85 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 4 | TELEPHONE $874 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 5 | GRADUATION EXPENSES $1225 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 6 | HONORARIUM $1800 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 7 | CONTINUING EDUCATION FEES $2161 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 8 | DONATIONS $2500 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 9 | EDUCATIONAL EXPENSES $2612 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 10 | PUBLICATIONS EXPENSE $2782 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 11 | REGISTRATION FEES $3130 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 12 | SEMINARS & SYMPOSIUMS $7791 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 13 | DUES & SUBSCRIPTIONS $11888 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 14 | FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM $12092 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 15 | Insurance $2675 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 16 | Depreciation $451 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 17 | Travel $1723 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 18 | Office Expenses $2183 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 19 | Advertising and Promotion $3975 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 20 | Client Note 1 - THE PSYCHOANALYTIC INSTITUTE OF NEW ENGLAND EAST INC.FORM 990 PAGE 2 - PART III THE PURPOSE OF THE ORGANIZATION IS TO FURTHER THE STUDY ANDADVANCEMENT OF PSYCHOANALYSIS; TO ESTABLISH AND MAINTAIN AN INSTITUTEOF LEARNING IN THE FIELD OF PSYCHOANALYSIS; TO ESTABLISH AND MAINTAINA TEACHING FACILITY FOR THE PRACTICE AND APPLICATION OFPSYCHOANALYSIS; TO CONSULT WITH THE GOVERNMENT, EDUCATIONAL AND OTHERGROUPS, PUBLIC AND PRIVATE, FOR THE PURPOSE OF IMPROVING THEUNDERSTANDING AND EDUCATION, TRAINING AND SUPPORTING RESEARCH IN THEMENTAL HEALTH FIELD. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 0 | Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 26.1001 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 1 | Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 24.1009 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 2 | Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 24.1002 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 3 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.14 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 4 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.13 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 5 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.12 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 6 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 7 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.9 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 8 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.8 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 9 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.7 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 10 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.6 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 11 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.5 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 12 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.3 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 13 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.2 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 14 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.1 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 15 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.1012 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 16 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.1009 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 17 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.1005 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 18 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.1002 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 19 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16.1001 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 0 | Total Liabilities.1001 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 1 | Other Assets.1009 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 2 | Other Assets.1002 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 3 | Other Expenses.14 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 4 | Other Expenses.13 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 5 | Other Expenses.12 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 6 | Other Expenses.10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 7 | Other Expenses.9 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 8 | Other Expenses.8 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 9 | Other Expenses.7 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 10 | Other Expenses.6 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 11 | Other Expenses.5 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 12 | Other Expenses.3 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 13 | Other Expenses.2 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 14 | Other Expenses.1 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 15 | Other Expenses.1012 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 16 | Other Expenses.1009 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 17 | Other Expenses.1005 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 18 | Other Expenses.1002 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/ReturnReference | 19 | Other Expenses.1001 |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2015-11-30 17:44:51Z |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 042555245 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Name/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | PINE PSYCHOANALYTIC CENTER INC |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/NameControl | 0 | PINE |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Phone | 0 | 7814498365 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | PO BOX 762 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/City | 0 | NEEDHAM |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/State | 0 | MA |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 02492 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/AuthorizeThirdParty | 0 | true |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/DateSigned | 0 | 2014-02-04 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Name | 0 | JULIA MATTHEWS MD |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Title | 0 | Treasurer |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | Richard Godes CPA |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | 12 Welch Avenue Suite 6 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/City | 0 | Stoughton |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/State | 0 | MA |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 020722441 |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/Name | 0 | RICHARD GODES |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/Phone | 0 | 7813442199 |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/SelfEmployed | 0 | X |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnType | 0 | 990EZ |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDate | 0 | 2012-09-01 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDate | 0 | 2013-08-31 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxYear | 0 | 2012 |
| ReturnHeader/Timestamp | 0 | 2014-02-04T13:35:10-08:00 |
No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.
Displayed year
2013 • Form 990EZFacts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.