Civic Intelligence

Global Opportunities Global Intent

EIN 95-3937841 • 501(c)3 • Lagrange, GA

Profile

Educate believers to work overseas

416 Jasmine CircleLagrange, GA 30241

intent.org

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

60th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

62nd percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

21st percentile

-25%

Higher net margin than 21% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

81st percentile

$0

Higher top officer pay than 81% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 0.0% of source-year revenue.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

24th percentile

-37%

Faster asset growth than 24% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

37th percentile

-15%

Faster revenue growth than 37% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets60th percentile

Assets

Down

$21,930

Down $12,825 (-37%) from 2023

Liabilities

Flat

$0

Flat from 2023

Net Assets

$21,930

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Operations
Liabilities / Revenue62nd percentileNet Margin21st percentile

Revenue

Down

$50,718

Down $9,089 (-15%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$63,543

Up $12,755 (+25%) from 2023

Net Income

Down

-$12,825

Down $21,844 (-242%) from 2023

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth24th percentile

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$40K$30K$20K$10K$0Assets 2011: $19,371Liabilities 2011: $10,9932011Assets 2012: $17,541Liabilities 2012: $11,3862012Assets 2013: $20,760Liabilities 2013: $9,0442013Assets 2014: $11,369Liabilities 2014: $10,0462014Assets 2015: $22,242Liabilities 2015: $14,9702015Assets 2016: $16,747Liabilities 2016: $02016Assets 2017: $13,809Liabilities 2017: $02017Assets 2019: $5,367Liabilities 2019: $02019Assets 2020: $2,017Liabilities 2020: $02020Assets 2021: $23,599Liabilities 2021: $02021Assets 2022: $25,736Liabilities 2022: $0Net Assets 2022: $25,7362022Assets 2023: $34,755Liabilities 2023: $02023Assets 2024: $21,930Liabilities 2024: $0Net Assets 2024: $21,9302024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$21,930
Liabilities$0
Net Assets$21,930
Open 2024 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth37th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$150K$100K$50K$0-$50KRevenue 2011: $101,205Expenses 2011: $106,300Net Income 2011: -$5,0952011Revenue 2012: $108,547Expenses 2012: $110,789Net Income 2012: -$2,2422012Revenue 2013: $116,526Expenses 2013: $110,967Net Income 2013: $5,5592013Revenue 2014: $104,765Expenses 2014: $115,160Net Income 2014: -$10,3952014Revenue 2015: $128,943Expenses 2015: $122,994Net Income 2015: $5,9492015Revenue 2016: $128,119Expenses 2016: $118,644Net Income 2016: $9,4752016Revenue 2017: $97,266Expenses 2017: $94,327Net Income 2017: $2,9392017Revenue 2019: $53,931Expenses 2019: $51,824Net Income 2019: $2,1072019Revenue 2020: $50,405Expenses 2020: $53,755Net Income 2020: -$3,3502020Revenue 2021: $82,529Expenses 2021: $60,947Net Income 2021: $21,5822021Revenue 2022: $107,610Expenses 2022: $105,473Net Income 2022: $2,1372022Revenue 2023: $59,807Expenses 2023: $50,788Net Income 2023: $9,0192023Revenue 2024: $50,718Expenses 2024: $63,543Net Income 2024: -$12,8252024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$50,718
Expenses$63,543
Net Income-$12,825
Open 2024 Filing

Filings

Most recent year

2024 • Form 990EZXML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.

Open filing
Assets
$21,930
Liabilities
$0
Net assets
$21,930
Revenue
$50,718
Expenses
$63,543
Net income
-$12,825
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.22$0.00$0.22$0.51$0.64$0.13
2023Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.35$0.00$0.60$0.51$0.09
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.26$0.00$0.26$1.08$1.05$0.02
2021Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.24$0.00$0.83$0.61$0.22
2020Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.02$0.00$0.50$0.54$0.03
2019Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.05$0.00$0.54$0.52$0.02
2017Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.14$0.00$0.97$0.94$0.03
2016Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.17$0.00$1.28$1.19$0.09
2015Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.22$0.15$1.29$1.23$0.06
2014Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.11$0.10$1.05$1.15$0.10
2013Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.21$0.09$1.17$1.11$0.06
2012Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.18$0.11$1.09$1.11$0.02
2011Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.19$0.11$1.01$1.06$0.05
Latest Detailed Filing

The latest 2024 filing currently has linked XML that has not been fully parsed yet. Showing the latest detailed filing from 2022 below.

Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2022 to Dec 31, 2022
Signed
Nov 14, 2023
Return Version
2022v5.0
Gross Receipts
$107,610
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Train Christian professionals to work cross-culturally

Educate believers to work overseas

Program Services

DescriptionGrantsExpenses
Hold online and onsite workshops in the USA the Americas and Europe Mobilize train and advise 250300 people via telephone email and personal contact Maintain web pages with training materials-$82,874
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer Pay81st percentile

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
PHILLIP M SANDAHLCEOFT$0--
DOUG HODGEChairman-$0--
RYAN MALLARIVicechairman-$0--
STANLEY ANDERSONTreasurer-$0--
JANIE MAYBoard Member-$0--
ESA ONTERMAABoard Member-$0--
ARI ROCKLINBoard MemberFT$0--
STEINAR OPHEIMBoard Member-$0--
JUSTIN WILLIAMSBoard Member-$0--
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Global Opportunities
EIN
95-3937841
In Care Of
% Phillip M Sandahl
Phone
2398348787
Address
416 Jasmine Circle, Lagrange, GA 30241

Signing Officer

Name
Phillip M Sandahl
Title
CEO
Phone
2398348787
Signed
2023-11-14
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Part I Line 16

“Other office expenses $462.00”

Part I Line 16

“Information technology $880.00”

Part I Line 16

“Travel $6278.00”

Part I Line 16

“Insurance $269.00”

Part I Line 16

“Bank fees $347.00”

Part I Line 16

“Program Expenses $5133.00”

Raw XML Appendix184 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm0PHILLIP M SANDAHL
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum02398348787
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0416 Jasmine Circle
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0Lagrange
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0GA
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd030241
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/BOYAmt023599
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/EOYAmt025736
IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt0107610
IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd0false
IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt02137
IRS990EZ/FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt0675
IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleAInd0true
IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd0false
IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form1120PolFiledInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt023599
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt025736
IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt0107610
IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/LobbyingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd0false
IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCashInd0X
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt023599
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt025736
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt023599
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt025736
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt040.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt12.000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt21.000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt31.000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt41.000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt51.000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt640.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt71.000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt80.000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt60
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt70
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt80
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt60
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt70
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt80
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt60
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt70
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt80
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm0PHILLIP M SANDAHL
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm1DOUG HODGE
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm2RYAN MALLARI
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm3STANLEY ANDERSON
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm4JANIE MAY
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm5ESA ONTERMAA
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm6ARI ROCKLIN
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm7STEINAR OPHEIM
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm8JUSTIN WILLIAMS
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt0CEO
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt1Chairman
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt2ViceChairman
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt3Treasurer
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt4Board member
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt5Board member
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt6Board member
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt7Board member
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt8Board member
IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd0false
IRS990EZ/Organization501c3Ind0X
IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd0false
IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd0false
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/OtherEmployeePaidOver100kCnt09
IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt013369
IRS990EZ/PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd0false
IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt0Educate believers to work overseas
IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt0293
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt0Hold online and onsite workshops in the USA the Americas and Europe Mobilize train and advise 250300 people via telephone email and personal contact Maintain web pages with training materials
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt082874
IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrgSect527OrgInd0false
IRS990EZ/SalariesOtherCompEmplBnftAmt091136
IRS990EZ/SchoolOperatingInd0false
IRS990EZ/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd0CA
IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd0false
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd0false
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4911Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4912Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4955Amt00
IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt0105473
IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt082874
IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt0107610
IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd0false
IRS990EZ/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990EZ/WebsiteAddressTxt0intent.org
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt0107610
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt082529
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt050405
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt053931
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt072706
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt0367181
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct01.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY170Pct01.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt0367181
IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt0107610
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt082529
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt050405
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt053931
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt072706
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt0367181
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt0367181
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine20RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0Other office expenses $462.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1Information technology $880.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2Travel $6278.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3Insurance $269.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt4Bank fees $347.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt5Program Expenses $5133.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Part I Line 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1Part I Line 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2Part I Line 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3Part I Line 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc4Part I Line 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc5Part I Line 16
ReturnHeader/AdditionalFilerInformation/TrustedCustomerGrp/AuthenticationAssuranceLevelCd0AAL2
ReturnHeader/AdditionalFilerInformation/TrustedCustomerGrp/IdentityAssuranceLevelCd0IAL1
ReturnHeader/AdditionalFilerInformation/TrustedCustomerGrp/TrustedCustomerCd01
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02023-04-26 12:10:37Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0PHILLIP M SANDAHL
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0CEO
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum02398348787
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02023-11-14
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Global Opportunities
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine2Txt0Global Intent
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0GLOB
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0953937841
ReturnHeader/Filer/InCareOfNm0% Phillip M Sandahl
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum02398348787
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0416 Jasmine Circle
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0Lagrange
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0GA
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd030241
ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd0false
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02023-11-14T21:12:08-06:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990EZ
ReturnHeader/SigningOfficerGrp/PersonFullName/PersonFirstNm0PHILLIP
ReturnHeader/SigningOfficerGrp/PersonFullName/PersonLastNm0SANDAHL
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02022-01-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02022-12-31
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02022

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.