Civic Intelligence

Saratoga Foundation

EIN 93-3589313 • 501(c)3 • Bethesda, MD

Profile

To conduct research and analysis on Russia Eurasia and the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict with the goal of educating the American public about the war its regional implications and its impact on U.S. national security interests in Eurasia.

6407 Camrose TerBethesda, MD 20817

www.saratoga-foundation.org

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

74th percentile

0.05x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 74% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

77th percentile

0.04x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 77% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

96th percentile

82%

Higher net margin than 96% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

Score unavailable

No value available

No filing with officer rows is available for this organization yet.

Asset Growth

Score unavailable

No value available

No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.

Source year 2024

Revenue Growth

Score unavailable

No value available

No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.

Source year 2024

Assets

$258,600

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Liabilities

$12,087

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Net Assets

$246,513

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Revenue

$299,618

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Expenses

$53,105

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Net Income

$246,513

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$300K$200K$100K$0Assets 2024: $258,600Liabilities 2024: $12,087Net Assets 2024: $246,5132024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$258,600
Liabilities$12,087
Net Assets$246,513

Operations Trend

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$300K$200K$100K$0Revenue 2024: $299,618Expenses 2024: $53,105Net Income 2024: $246,5132024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$299,618
Expenses$53,105
Net Income$246,513

Filings

Latest Filing Detail
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
Signed
Nov 12, 2025
Return Version
2024v5.1
Gross Receipts
$299,618
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

To conduct research and analysis on Russia Eurasia and the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict with the goal of educating the American public about the war its regional implications and its impact on U.S. national security interests in Eurasia.

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Investments in Publicly Traded Securities$0$158,940▲ $158,940
Pledges and Grants Receivable$0$50,000▲ $50,000
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$0$49,660▲ $49,660
Savings and Temporary Cash Investments$0$0→ $0
Accounts Receivable$0$0→ $0
Other Notes and Loans Receivable, Net$0$0→ $0
Receivable From Disqualified Prsn$0$0→ $0
Receivables From Officers Etc$0$0→ $0
Investments Other Securities$0$0→ $0
Investments Program Related$0$0→ $0
Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net$0$0→ $0
Intangible Assets$0$0→ $0
Inventories for Sale or Use$0$0→ $0
Loans From Officers Directors$0$0→ $0
Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges$0$0→ $0
Total Assets$0$258,600▲ $258,600
Other Assets Total$0$0→ $0
Liabilities
Other Liabilities$0$12,087▲ $12,087
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$0$0→ $0
Grants Payable$0$0→ $0
Mortgage Notes Payable Secured by Investment Property$0$0→ $0
Unsecured Notes Loans Payable$0$0→ $0
Deferred Revenue$0$0→ $0
Escrow Account Liability$0$0→ $0
Tax Exempt Bond Liabilities$0$0→ $0
Total Liabilities$0$12,087▲ $12,087
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Net Assets With Donor Restrictions$0$244,864▲ $244,864
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions$0$1,649▲ $1,649
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$0$246,513▲ $246,513
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$0$258,600▲ $258,600
Compensation and Service Providers

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
Glen E HowardPresident and Chairman
Clinton SmullyanDirector
James CarafanoDirector
Paul GobleDirector
Philip M BreedloveDirector
Serap KaraDirector of Legal Affairs
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$298,118
Program Service Revenue
$0
Investment Income
$1,500
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$298,118
Change in Net Assets
$246,513
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Other Expenses$53,105
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$0
Total Fundraising Expense$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
Fees for Services Other$40,800$0$0$40,800
Travel$7,895$191$0$8,086
Information Technology$1,782$1,081$0$2,863
Other Expenses$0$338$0$338
Office Expenses$258$0$0$258
Total Functional Expenses$50,735$2,370$0$53,105
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Fundraising Direct Expenses$0
Fundraising Gross Income$0
Gaming Direct Expenses$0
Gaming Gross Income$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
No
Subject to proxy tax
No
Insider Transactions and Loans

Loans and Receivables

Line ItemBeginningEndChange
Loans from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$0$0→ $0
Receivables from Disqualified Persons$0$0→ $0
Receivables from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$0$0→ $0
Debt and Bond Financing

Other Reported Liabilities

LiabilityAmount
Due to officer - reimbursable operational expenses advanced.$12,087
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
No
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Backup withholding compliance
Yes
Business relationship with 35% controlled entity
No
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
No
Other officer compensation reviewed
No
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No

Governance Explanations

Part VI, Line 2

| Employee:, Relationship:, Employee:| Glen E Howard, Family Relationship, Serap Kara|

Part VI, Section A, Line 8B

Part VI Section A Line 8a - Organization did not hold any meetings of the governing body and there were no changes in organizational structure policy or direction initiated during the year. Part VI Section A Line 8b - Organization has no committees with authority to act on behalf of the governing body.

Part VI, Section B, Line 11A

The Form 990 was prepared by the Legal Affairs Director and reviewed by the President as well as by all officers prior to filing. The organization makes all the governing documents along with all the financial statements accessible by its board upon request. All of these documents including the Form 990 are available for their review at any time upon request.

Part VI, Section B, Line 11B

The Form 990 is prepared by the foundations Director of Legal Affairs in consultation with the President and reviewed by the President and made available to the Board for review upon request.

Part VI, Section B, Line 12C

Compliance is monitored annually; all board members directors officers and key employees are required to disclose any potential conflicts of interest in accordance with the whistleblower policy. The board is obligated to review investigate and resolve all reported violations annually.

Part VI, Section C, Line 19

The organization makes its governing documents conflict of interest policy and financial statements available to the public and to those who are involved in accomplishing the mission of the foundation upon written telephone or email request.

Part VII, List Of Officers

| Employee Name:, Description:| Glen E Howard, None of the officers directors or trustees received any compensation from the organization or from any related organizations during the tax year.|

Part VII,line 1A

| Explanation:| Section A. 1a - None of the officers directors or trustees received any compensation from the organization or from any related organizations during the tax year.

Part VI,line 1AB

| Explanation:| Part VI Section A 1a 1b and 2 -Organization was incorporated in September 2023. The governing body consists of six directors two of whom are married. Neither spouse received compensation from the organization during the tax year. Both spouses contributed volunteer time and significant effort to the organizations operations in this tax year. The organization maintains a written conflict of interest policy which requires directors and officers to disclose any potential conflicts annually. The organization also has a written whistleblower policy and a document retention and destruction policy. No officers directors or key employees received compensation in 2024.

Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Saratoga Foundation
EIN
93-3589313
In Care Of
% Glen E Howard
Address
6407 CAMROSE TER, BETHESDA, MD 20817

Signing Officer

Name
Glen E Howard
Title
President and Chairman
Phone
2027468184
Signed
2025-11-12
Discuss with paid preparer
No

Organization Details

Principal Officer
Glen E Howard
Formed
2023
Legal Domicile
Dc
Voting Board Members
6
Independent Board Members
6
Employees
0
Volunteers
10
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Part IX, line 11G

| Description:, Amount:| Independent contractor Contract Labor - Project related Russia in Space, $40800|

Part X & XI,line 25

| Explanation:| Part X Line 25 - Other liabilities: The amount reported on Form 990 Part X line 25 represents reimbursable organizational and project related expenses paid personally by the President. These funds are non-interest bearing and expected to be reimbursed from future foundation funds in the following tax year. This liability does not constitute a loan or long-term debt.

Part IX,line 11G

| Explanation:| Independent Contractor Pavel Luzin is paid $40,800 for researching and writing a monograph titled Russia in Space.

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IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt1338
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt00
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt10
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt0760
IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt1338
IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt012087
IRS990/OtherRevenueTotalAmt00
IRS990/OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd0false
IRS990/PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp/FundraisingAmt00
IRS990/PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt00
IRS990/PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt00
IRS990/PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt050000
IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd0false
IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm0Glen E Howard
IRS990/PriorPeriodAdjustmentsAmt00
IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd0false
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/Desc0Pontic Revolution: The Saratoga Foundation will assess how the war in Ukraine is transforming Black Sea security and NATOs eastern flank. The project will focus on new military technologies gray zone threats and naval innovations reshaping the region. It will also examine shifting trade routes and alliances that affect regional stability.
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/ExpenseAmt09285
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/GrantAmt00
IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/RevenueAmt00
IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd0false
IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990/PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp/FundraisingAmt00
IRS990/PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt00
IRS990/PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp/ProgramServicesAmt00
IRS990/PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt0246513
IRS990/RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd0true
IRS990/RelatedEntityInd0false
IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990/RelatedOrganizationsAmt00
IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd0false
IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd0false
IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd0false
IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd0true
IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd0false
IRS990/RevenueAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesGrp/FundraisingAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/ExclusionAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt00
IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/UnrelatedBusinessRevenueAmt00
IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/First5Years170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt0298118
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt0298118
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt08480
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsTotAmt0289638
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt0298118
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt0298118
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt0298118
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine20RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt0RESTRICTED
IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd0true
IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Amt012087
IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Desc0Due to officer - reimbursable operational expenses advanced.
IRS990ScheduleD/TotalLiabilityAmt012087
IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd0false
IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd0true
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0| Employee:, Relationship:, Employee:| Glen E Howard, Family Relationship, Serap Kara|
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1Part VI Section A Line 8a - Organization did not hold any meetings of the governing body and there were no changes in organizational structure policy or direction initiated during the year. Part VI Section A Line 8b - Organization has no committees with authority to act on behalf of the governing body.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2The Form 990 was prepared by the Legal Affairs Director and reviewed by the President as well as by all officers prior to filing. The organization makes all the governing documents along with all the financial statements accessible by its board upon request. All of these documents including the Form 990 are available for their review at any time upon request.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3The Form 990 is prepared by the foundations Director of Legal Affairs in consultation with the President and reviewed by the President and made available to the Board for review upon request.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt4Compliance is monitored annually; all board members directors officers and key employees are required to disclose any potential conflicts of interest in accordance with the whistleblower policy. The board is obligated to review investigate and resolve all reported violations annually.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt5The organization makes its governing documents conflict of interest policy and financial statements available to the public and to those who are involved in accomplishing the mission of the foundation upon written telephone or email request.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt6| Employee Name:, Description:| Glen E Howard, None of the officers directors or trustees received any compensation from the organization or from any related organizations during the tax year.|
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt7| Description:, Amount:| Independent contractor Contract Labor - Project related Russia in Space, $40800|
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt8| Explanation:| Section A. 1a - None of the officers directors or trustees received any compensation from the organization or from any related organizations during the tax year.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt9| Explanation:| Part X Line 25 - Other liabilities: The amount reported on Form 990 Part X line 25 represents reimbursable organizational and project related expenses paid personally by the President. These funds are non-interest bearing and expected to be reimbursed from future foundation funds in the following tax year. This liability does not constitute a loan or long-term debt.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt10| Explanation:| Part VI Section A 1a 1b and 2 -Organization was incorporated in September 2023. The governing body consists of six directors two of whom are married. Neither spouse received compensation from the organization during the tax year. Both spouses contributed volunteer time and significant effort to the organizations operations in this tax year. The organization maintains a written conflict of interest policy which requires directors and officers to disclose any potential conflicts annually. The organization also has a written whistleblower policy and a document retention and destruction policy. No officers directors or key employees received compensation in 2024.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt11| Explanation:| Independent Contractor Pavel Luzin is paid $40,800 for researching and writing a monograph titled Russia in Space.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Part VI, Line 2
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1Part VI, Section A, Line 8b
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2Part VI, Section B, Line 11a
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3Part VI, Section B, Line 11b
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc4Part VI, Section B, Line 12c
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc5Part VI, Section C, Line 19
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc6Part VII, List Of Officers
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc7Part IX, line 11g
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc8Part VII,line 1a
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc9Part X & XI,line 25
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc10Part VI,line 1ab
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc11Part IX,line 11g
IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd0false
IRS990/SignificantChangeInd0false
IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd0false
IRS990/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd0DC
IRS990/SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd0false

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