Liabilities / Assets
97th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 97% of similar nonprofits.
EIN 93-3556557 • 501(c)3 • Mears, MI
Profile
Echo publishing inc., (epi) mission is to serve the residents and visitors of oceana and northern muskegon counties by providing weekly news and information; giving readers the opportunity to be more informed and more involved in their communities.
Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.
Liabilities / Assets
97th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 97% of similar nonprofits.
Liabilities / Revenue
91st percentile
Higher debt load relative to revenue than 91% of similar nonprofits.
Net Margin
29th percentile
Higher net margin than 29% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
93rd percentile
Higher top officer pay than 93% of similar nonprofits.
Top officer pay equals 10.9% of source-year revenue.
Asset Growth
99th percentile
Faster asset growth than 99% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
94th percentile
Faster revenue growth than 94% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Up$57,427
Up $53,500 (+1362%) from 2023
Liabilities
Up$191,520
Up $105,014 (+121%) from 2023
Net Assets
Down-$134,093
Down $51,514 (-62%) from 2023
Revenue
Up$439,510
Up $257,595 (+142%) from 2023
Expenses
Up$491,024
Up $226,530 (+86%) from 2023
Net Income
Up-$51,514
Up $31,065 (+38%) from 2023
Most recent year
2024 • Form 990Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.
| Balance Sheet | Operations | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Assets | Liabilities | Net Assets | Revenue | Expenses | Net Income |
| 2024Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited. | $0.57 | $1.92 | $1.34 | $4.40 | $4.91 | $0.52 |
| 2023Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited. | $0.04 | $0.87 | $0.83 | $1.82 | $2.64 | $0.83 |
Echo publishing inc., (epi) mission is to serve the residents and visitors of oceana and northern muskegon counties by providing weekly news and information; giving readers the opportunity to be more informed and more involved in their communities.
| Line | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Loans From Officers Directors | $80,904 | $185,918 | ▲ $105,014 |
| Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts | $491 | $57,427 | ▲ $56,936 |
| Accounts Receivable | $3,436 | - | - |
| Total Assets | $3,927 | $57,427 | ▲ $53,500 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Other Liabilities | $5,602 | $5,602 | → $0 |
| Total Liabilities | $86,506 | $191,520 | ▲ $105,014 |
| Net Assets / Fund Balance | |||
| Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions | $-82,579 | $-134,093 | ▼ $51,514 |
| Total Net Assets Fund Balance | $-82,579 | $-134,093 | ▼ $51,514 |
| Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance | $3,927 | $57,427 | ▲ $53,500 |
| Name | Title | Full / Part Time | Base | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amanda Dodge | Vice Preside | FT | $48,000 | $48,000 |
| Andrian Roberts | Member | FT | $41,600 | $41,600 |
| Sharon Hallack | Secretary | PT | $9,575 | $9,575 |
| Connie Vanderzanden | Treasurer | PT | $6,555 | $6,555 |
| Name | Title |
|---|---|
| Paul Erickson | President |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Other Expenses | $297,875 |
| Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits | $193,149 |
| Grants and Similar Amounts Paid | $0 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Total Fundraising Expense | $0 |
| Line Item | Program | Management | Fundraising | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Office Expenses | $252,342 | - | - | $252,342 |
| Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | $68,725 | $37,005 | - | $105,730 |
| Other Salaries and Wages | $56,823 | $30,596 | - | $87,419 |
| Fees for Services Legal | - | $31,916 | - | $31,916 |
| Travel | $4,498 | $2,422 | - | $6,920 |
| Other Expenses | $1,474 | $1,295 | - | $1,295 |
| Total Functional Expenses | $385,899 | $105,125 | $0 | $491,024 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Line Item | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loans from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | $80,904 | $185,918 | ▲ $105,014 |
| Liability | Amount |
|---|---|
| Customer Credits | $5,602 |
“Amanda dodge connie vanderzanden vice pres treasurer cousins”
“The treasurer reviews a draft of the form 990 and communicates significant issues with the full board.”
“Available for viewing upon request from the organization. Also available on the guidestar website.”
“Echo publishing inc., (epi) mission is to serve the residents and visitors of oceana and northern muskegon counties by providing weekly news and information; giving readers the opportunity to be more informed and more involved in their communities.”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReviewInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 3436 |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc | 0 | ECHO PUBLISHING INC., (EPI) MISSION IS TO SERVE THE RESIDENTS AND VISITORS OF OCEANA AND NORTHERN MUSKEGON COUNTIES BY PROVIDING WEEKLY NEWS AND INFORMATION; GIVING READERS THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE MORE INFORMED AND MORE INVOLVED IN THEIR COMMUNITIES. |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt | 0 | 164410 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm | 0 | CONNIE VANDERZANDEN |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum | 0 | 2313018149 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | PO BOX 192 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | MEARS |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | MI |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 49436 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 491 |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 57427 |
| IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 37005 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 68725 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 105730 |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CreditCounselingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CYBenefitsPaidToMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 164410 |
| IRS990/CYGrantsAndSimilarPaidAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYInvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 297875 |
| IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 275100 |
| IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | -51514 |
| IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 193149 |
| IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 491024 |
| IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 439510 |
| IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApprovaInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleArtContributionInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContriInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Desc | 0 | NEWS AND INFORMATION IN 2024, ECHO PUBLISHING PROVIDED APPROXIMATELY 754,000 ISSUES OF PAPER TO READERS. |
| IRS990/DescribedInSection501c3Ind | 0 | true |
| IRS990/DisregardedEntityInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DoingBusinessAsName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | THE OCEANA ECHO |
| IRS990/DonorAdvisedFundInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 5 |
| IRS990/EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ExpenseAmt | 0 | 385899 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 31916 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 31916 |
| IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 0 | 2.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 1 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 2 | 30.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 3 | 20.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 4 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 3 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 4 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 3 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 0 | PAUL ERICKSON |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 1 | AMANDA DODGE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 2 | SHARON HALLACK |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 3 | CONNIE VANDERZANDEN |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 4 | ANDRIAN ROBERTS |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 1 | 48000 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 2 | 9575 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 3 | 6555 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 4 | 41600 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | PRESIDENT |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 1 | VICE PRESIDE |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 2 | SECRETARY |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 3 | TREASURER |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt | 4 | MEMBER |
| IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGvrnBodyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FormationYr | 0 | 2023 |
| IRS990/FormerOfcrEmployeesListedInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FSAuditedInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FundraisingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt | 0 | 5 |
| IRS990/GrantsToIndividualsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrantToRelatedPersonInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrossReceiptsAmt | 0 | 439510 |
| IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliatesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IncludeFIN48FootnoteInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IndependentAuditFinclStmtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IndependentVotingMemberCnt | 0 | 3 |
| IRS990/IndoorTanningServicesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InvestmentInJointVentureInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt | 0 | 10 |
| IRS990/IRPDocumentW2GCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/LegalDomicileStateCd | 0 | MI |
| IRS990/LoanOutstandingInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 80904 |
| IRS990/LoansFromOfficersDirectorsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 185918 |
| IRS990/LobbyingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LocalChaptersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuseInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MembersOrStockholdersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/MinutesOfCommitteesInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBodyInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/MissionDesc | 0 | ECHO PUBLISHING INC., (EPI) MISSION IS TO SERVE THE RESIDENTS AND VISITORS OF OCEANA AND NORTHERN MUSKEGON COUNTIES BY PROVIDING WEEKLY NEWS AND INFORMATION; GIVING READERS THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE MORE INFORMED AND MORE INVOLVED IN THEIR COMMUNITIES. |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividualsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt | 0 | -82579 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt | 0 | -134093 |
| IRS990/NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | -82579 |
| IRS990/NoDonorRestrictionNetAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | -134093 |
| IRS990/NondeductibleContributionsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 252342 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 252342 |
| IRS990/OfficerMailingAddressInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OperateHospitalInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Organization501c3Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OrganizationFollowsFASB117Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 0 | YEARLY SUBSCRIPTIONS |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 1 | OTHER |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/Desc | 2 | BAD DEBT |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1097 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 1 | 794 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 2 | 1295 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 2037 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 1 | 1474 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 3134 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 1 | 2268 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 2 | 1295 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 5602 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 5602 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 30596 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 56823 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 87419 |
| IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm | 0 | PAUL ERICKSON |
| IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc | 0 | ADVERTISING |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc | 1 | OBITUARIES |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/Desc | 2 | SUBSCRIPTIONS |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 265767 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 1 | 8827 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 2 | 506 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 265767 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 1 | 8827 |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 2 | 506 |
| IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PYContributionsGrantsAmt | 0 | 3247 |
| IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PYOtherExpensesAmt | 0 | 156750 |
| IRS990/PYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 178668 |
| IRS990/PYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | -82579 |
| IRS990/PYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 107744 |
| IRS990/PYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 264494 |
| IRS990/PYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 181915 |
| IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt | 0 | -51514 |
| IRS990/RelatedEntityInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RevenueAmt | 0 | 275100 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 164410 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 3247 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 167657 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 275100 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 178668 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 453768 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeCYPct | 0 | 0.00000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomePYPct | 0 | 0.00000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY509Pct | 0 | 1.00000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY509Pct | 0 | 1.00000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal509Amt | 0 | 621425 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY509Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 439510 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 181915 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 621425 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 439510 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 181915 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 621425 |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine2 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Amt | 0 | 5602 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Desc | 0 | CUSTOMER CREDITS |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalLiabilityAmt | 0 | 5602 |
| IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/BalanceDueAmt | 0 | 185918 |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/BoardOrCommitteeApprovalInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/DefaultInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/LoanPurposeTxt | 0 | GENERAL OPERATIONS |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/LoanToOrganizationInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/OriginalPrincipalAmt | 0 | 135991 |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/PersonNm | 0 | PAUL ERICKSON |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/RelationshipWithOrgTxt | 0 | BOARD PRESIDENT |
| IRS990ScheduleL/LoansBtwnOrgInterestedPrsnGrp/WrittenAgreementInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleL/TotalBalanceDueAmt | 0 | 185918 |
| IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | ECHO PUBLISHING INC., (EPI) MISSION IS TO SERVE THE RESIDENTS AND VISITORS OF OCEANA AND NORTHERN MUSKEGON COUNTIES BY PROVIDING WEEKLY NEWS AND INFORMATION; GIVING READERS THE OPPORTUNITY TO BE MORE INFORMED AND MORE INVOLVED IN THEIR COMMUNITIES. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | AMANDA DODGE CONNIE VANDERZANDEN VICE PRES TREASURER COUSINS |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | THE TREASURER REVIEWS A DRAFT OF THE FORM 990 AND COMMUNICATES SIGNIFICANT ISSUES WITH THE FULL BOARD. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 3 | AVAILABLE FOR VIEWING UPON REQUEST FROM THE ORGANIZATION. ALSO AVAILABLE ON THE GUIDESTAR WEBSITE. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | FORM 990 - ORGANIZATION'S MISSION |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 2 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 11B |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 3 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 19 |
| IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantChangeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd | 0 | MI |
| IRS990/SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SubjectToProxyTaxInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxablePartyNotificationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxExemptBondsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TerminateOperationsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsBOYAmt | 0 | 3927 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsEOYAmt | 0 | 57427 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 3927 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 57427 |
| IRS990/TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | 164410 |
| IRS990/TotalEmployeeCnt | 0 | 5 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 105125 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 385899 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 491024 |
| IRS990/TotalGrossUBIAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt | 0 | 86506 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt | 0 | 191520 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 86506 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 191520 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | -82579 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | -134093 |
| IRS990/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt | 0 | 385899 |
| IRS990/TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 275100 |
| IRS990/TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 105730 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 275100 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 439510 |
| IRS990/TotalVolunteersCnt | 0 | 5 |
| IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 3927 |
| IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 57427 |
| IRS990/TravelGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 2422 |
| IRS990/TravelGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 4498 |
| IRS990/TravelGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 6920 |
| IRS990/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/UponRequestInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt | 0 | 5 |
| IRS990/VotingMembersIndependentCnt | 0 | 3 |
| IRS990/WebsiteAddressTxt | 0 | OCEANAECHO.COM |
| IRS990/WhistleblowerPolicyInd | 0 | false |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2025-03-06 01:10:19Z |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd | 0 | true |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm | 0 | CONNIE VANDERZANDEN |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt | 0 | TREASURER |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum | 0 | 2313018149 |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt | 0 | 2025-11-17 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | ECHO PUBLISHING |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt | 0 | ECHO |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 933556557 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum | 0 | 2313018149 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | PO BOX 192 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | MEARS |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | MI |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 49436 |
| ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd | 0 | false |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN | 0 | 382088116 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | BRICKLEY DELONG PC |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | PO BOX 999 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm | 0 | MUSKEGON |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | MI |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 494430999 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum | 0 | 2317265800 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt | 0 | 2025-11-19 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm | 0 | ERIC P VANDOP CPA |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnTs | 0 | 2025-11-19T14:12:18-05:00 |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd | 0 | 990 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt | 0 | 2024-01-01 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt | 0 | 2024-12-31 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxYr | 0 | 2024 |
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