Civic Intelligence

Tree of Life Adoption Center

EIN 93-1238117 • 501(c)3 • Portland, OR

Profile

ADOPTION AGENCY

4410 SE Woodstock Blvd Suite 210Portland, OR 97206

www.toladopt.org

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

88th percentile

0.49x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 88% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

79th percentile

0.05x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 79% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

33rd percentile

-7.5%

Higher net margin than 33% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

81st percentile

$0

Higher top officer pay than 81% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 0.0% of source-year revenue.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

21st percentile

-46%

Faster asset growth than 21% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

84th percentile

49%

Faster revenue growth than 84% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Assets

Down

$2,151

Down $1,844 (-46%) from 2023

Liabilities

Down

$1,059

Down $306 (-22%) from 2023

Net Assets

$1,092

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Revenue

Up

$20,478

Up $6,728 (+49%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$22,016

Up $4,482 (+26%) from 2023

Net Income

Up

-$1,538

Up $2,246 (+59%) from 2023

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$40K$20K$0-$20K-$40KAssets 2010: $12,325Liabilities 2010: $39,871Net Assets 2010: -$27,5462010Assets 2011: $12,598Liabilities 2011: $13,252Net Assets 2011: -$6542011Assets 2012: $30,347Liabilities 2012: $15,571Net Assets 2012: $14,7762012Assets 2013: $23,565Liabilities 2013: $8,714Net Assets 2013: $14,8512013Assets 2014: $13,016Liabilities 2014: $2,803Net Assets 2014: $10,2132014Assets 2015: $10,964Liabilities 2015: $1,6282015Assets 2016: $10,240Liabilities 2016: $9772016Assets 2017: $8,873Liabilities 2017: $4,9732017Assets 2018: $8,928Liabilities 2018: $1,3502018Assets 2019: $9,993Liabilities 2019: $1,6552019Assets 2020: $8,342Liabilities 2020: $2,224Net Assets 2020: $6,1182020Assets 2021: $8,840Liabilities 2021: $4,040Net Assets 2021: $4,8002021Assets 2022: $6,745Liabilities 2022: $331Net Assets 2022: $6,4142022Assets 2023: $3,995Liabilities 2023: $1,3652023Assets 2024: $2,151Liabilities 2024: $1,059Net Assets 2024: $1,0922024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$2,151
Liabilities$1,059
Net Assets$1,092

Operations Trend

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$400K$200K$0-$200KRevenue 2010: $358,393Expenses 2010: $388,385Net Income 2010: -$29,9922010Revenue 2011: $299,334Expenses 2011: $274,373Net Income 2011: $24,9612011Revenue 2012: $206,985Expenses 2012: $191,555Net Income 2012: $15,4302012Revenue 2013: $211,022Expenses 2013: $213,797Net Income 2013: -$2,7752013Revenue 2014: $209,499Expenses 2014: $214,137Net Income 2014: -$4,6382014Revenue 2015: $126,408Expenses 2015: $127,285Net Income 2015: -$8772015Revenue 2016: $48,609Expenses 2016: $48,682Net Income 2016: -$732016Revenue 2017: $29,923Expenses 2017: $35,286Net Income 2017: -$5,3632017Revenue 2018: $33,648Expenses 2018: $29,970Net Income 2018: $3,6782018Revenue 2019: $22,781Expenses 2019: $22,021Net Income 2019: $7602019Revenue 2020: $14,599Expenses 2020: $16,819Net Income 2020: -$2,2202020Revenue 2021: $18,906Expenses 2021: $20,224Net Income 2021: -$1,3182021Revenue 2022: $21,282Expenses 2022: $19,668Net Income 2022: $1,6142022Revenue 2023: $13,750Expenses 2023: $17,534Net Income 2023: -$3,7842023Revenue 2024: $20,478Expenses 2024: $22,016Net Income 2024: -$1,5382024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$20,478
Expenses$22,016
Net Income-$1,538

Filings

Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.02$0.01$0.01$0.20$0.22$0.02
2023Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.04$0.01$0.14$0.18$0.04
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.07$0.00$0.06$0.21$0.20$0.02
2021XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.09$0.04$0.05$0.19$0.20$0.01
2020Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.08$0.02$0.06$0.15$0.17$0.02
2019Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.10$0.02$0.23$0.22$0.01
2018Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.09$0.01$0.34$0.30$0.04
2017Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.09$0.05$0.30$0.35$0.05
2016Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.10$0.01$0.49$0.49$0.00
2015Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.11$0.02$1.26$1.27$0.01
2014Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.13$0.03$0.10$2.09$2.14$0.05
2013Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.24$0.09$0.15$2.11$2.14$0.03
2012Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.30$0.16$0.15$2.07$1.92$0.15
2011Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.13$0.13$0.01$2.99$2.74$0.25
2010Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.12$0.40$0.28$3.58$3.88$0.30
Latest Detailed Filing

The latest 2024 filing currently has linked XML that has not been fully parsed yet. Showing the latest detailed filing from 2022 below.

Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2022 to Dec 31, 2022
Signed
Nov 8, 2023
Return Version
2022v5.0
Gross Receipts
$21,282
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

ADOPTION AGENCY

Program Services

DescriptionGrantsExpenses
ADOPTION AGENCY TO PLACE FOREIGN BORN CHILDREN, MANY WITH PHYSICAL HANDICAPS, WITH U.S. FAMILIES. ADOPTION AGENCY PLACES US BORN CHILDREN, MANY WITH PHYSICAL HANDICAPS, WITH FAMILIES.-$15,177
Compensation and Service Providers

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
DANIEL STINEAExecutive Di-$0--
RODICA RESENDEZPresident-$0--
JOVEN SUSIDirector-$0--
MICHAEL MCCABEDirector-$0--
JANET ANDERSONSecretary-$0--
LIVIU ROMANDirector-$0--
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Tree of Life Adoption Center
EIN
93-1238117
Phone
5032447374
Address
4410 SE WOODSTOCK BLVD SUITE 210, PORTLAND, OR 97206

Signing Officer

Name
Daniel Stinea
Title
Executive Director
Phone
5032447374
Signed
2023-11-08
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Preparer

Firm
Paula J Palmer CPA LLC
Address
8600 SW SALISH LN STE 6, WILSONVILLE, OR 97070
Preparer
Paula J Palmer
Phone
5036845699
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990-ez, Part I, Line 8

Office rent income 2,700 credit card rewards 500 total 3,200

Form 990-ez, Part I, Line 16

Expenses office supplies 3,052 meals 610 auto 1,898 bank service charge 27 depreciation 682 dues & subscriptions 1,113 education 599 licenses & permits 90 insurance 1,727 annual report 100 total 9,898

Form 990-ez, Part II, Line 24

Other loans receivable 2,802 2,802 equipment 8,734 8,734 less accumulated depreciation 7,240 7,922 total 4,296 3,614

Form 990-ez, Part II, Line 26

Accounts payable and accrued expenses 4,040 331

Form 990-ez, Part III, Line 28

Adoption agency to place foreign born children, many with physical handicaps, with u.s. Families. Adoption agency places us born children, many with physical handicaps, with families.

Raw XML Appendix162 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0TREE OF LIFE ADOPTION CENTER
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum05032447374
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt04410 SE WOODSTOCK BLVD
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine2Txt0SUITE 210
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0PORTLAND
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0OR
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd097206
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/BOYAmt04544
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/EOYAmt03131
IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd0false
IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt01614
IRS990EZ/FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt0698
IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleAInd0true
IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd0false
IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form1120PolFiledInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt08840
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt06745
IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt021282
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIInd0X
IRS990EZ/LobbyingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd0false
IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCashInd0X
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt04800
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt06414
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt04800
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt06414
IRS990EZ/OccupancyRentUtltsAndMaintAmt09053
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt0000.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt1000.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt2000.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt3000.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt4000.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt5000.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm0DANIEL STINEA
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm1RODICA RESENDEZ
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm2JOVEN SUSI
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm3MICHAEL MCCABE
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm4JANET ANDERSON
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm5LIVIU ROMAN
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt0EXECUTIVE DI
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt1PRESIDENT
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt2DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt3DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt4SECRETARY
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt5DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd0false
IRS990EZ/Organization501c3Ind0X
IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd0false
IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd0false
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/BOYAmt04296
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/EOYAmt03614
IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt09898
IRS990EZ/OtherRevenueTotalAmt03200
IRS990EZ/PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd0false
IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt0ADOPTION AGENCY
IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt019
IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceRevenueAmt018082
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt0ADOPTION AGENCY TO PLACE FOREIGN BORN CHILDREN, MANY WITH PHYSICAL HANDICAPS, WITH U.S. FAMILIES. ADOPTION AGENCY PLACES US BORN CHILDREN, MANY WITH PHYSICAL HANDICAPS, WITH FAMILIES.
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt015177
IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/ScheduleBNotRequiredInd0X
IRS990EZ/SchoolOperatingInd0false
IRS990EZ/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd0OR
IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd0false
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt04040
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt0331
IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd0false
IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt019668
IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt015177
IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt021282
IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd0false
IRS990EZ/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990EZ/WebsiteAddressTxt0WWW.TOLADOPT.ORG
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt018082
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt016105
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt011274
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt019903
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt030829
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/TotalAmt096193
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt03200
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt02801
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt03325
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt02878
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt03353
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/TotalAmt015557
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeCYPct00.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomePYPct00.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY509Pct01.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY509Pct01.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal509Amt0111750
IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY509Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt021282
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt018906
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt014599
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt022781
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt034182
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/TotalAmt0111750
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt021282
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt018906
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt014599
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt022781
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt034182
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/TotalAmt0111750
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0OFFICE RENT INCOME 2,700 CREDIT CARD REWARDS 500 TOTAL 3,200
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1EXPENSES OFFICE SUPPLIES 3,052 MEALS 610 AUTO 1,898 BANK SERVICE CHARGE 27 DEPRECIATION 682 DUES & SUBSCRIPTIONS 1,113 EDUCATION 599 LICENSES & PERMITS 90 INSURANCE 1,727 ANNUAL REPORT 100 TOTAL 9,898
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2OTHER LOANS RECEIVABLE 2,802 2,802 EQUIPMENT 8,734 8,734 LESS ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION 7,240 7,922 TOTAL 4,296 3,614
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES 4,040 331
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt4ADOPTION AGENCY TO PLACE FOREIGN BORN CHILDREN, MANY WITH PHYSICAL HANDICAPS, WITH U.S. FAMILIES. ADOPTION AGENCY PLACES US BORN CHILDREN, MANY WITH PHYSICAL HANDICAPS, WITH FAMILIES.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 8
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2FORM 990-EZ, PART II, LINE 24
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3FORM 990-EZ, PART II, LINE 26
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc4FORM 990-EZ, PART III, LINE 28
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02023-04-26 12:10:37Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd0true
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0DANIEL STINEA
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum05032447374
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02023-11-08
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0TREE OF LIFE ADOPTION CENTER
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0TREE
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0931238117
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum05032447374
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt04410 SE WOODSTOCK BLVD SUITE 210
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0PORTLAND
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0OR
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd097206
ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd0true
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN0814485031
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0PAULA J PALMER CPA LLC
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt08600 SW SALISH LN STE 6
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm0WILSONVILLE
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0OR
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd097070
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum05036845699
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt02023-11-09
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm0PAULA J PALMER
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/SelfEmployedInd0X
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02023-11-14T13:03:14-05:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990EZ
ReturnHeader/SigningOfficerGrp/PersonFullName/PersonFirstNm0DANIEL
ReturnHeader/SigningOfficerGrp/PersonFullName/PersonLastNm0STINEA
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02022-01-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02022-12-31
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02022

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.