Liabilities / Assets
30th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 30% of similar nonprofits.
990 • Fiscal year 2022 • EIN 87-4299990
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
30th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 30% of similar nonprofits.
Liabilities / Revenue
17th percentile
Higher debt load relative to revenue than 17% of similar nonprofits.
Net Margin
96th percentile
Higher net margin than 96% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
63rd percentile
Higher top officer pay than 63% of similar nonprofits.
Top officer pay equals 1.9% of source-year revenue.
Asset Growth
Score unavailable
No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.
Revenue Growth
Score unavailable
No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.
Assets
$9,896,473
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Net Assets
$9,385,771
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Liabilities
$510,702
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Revenue
$11,729,345
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Expenses
$2,343,574
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Net Income
$9,385,771
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Sparks mission is to accelerate progress in emerging, potentially high-impact approaches for climate mitigation and adaptation that will contribute to humanitys comprehensive portfolio of solutions and responses to enable our return to a safe climate while minimizing risk to societal stability.
| Line | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Pledges and Grants Receivable | - | $4,030,000 | - |
| Savings and Temporary Cash Investments | - | $3,612,111 | - |
| Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts | - | $2,050,376 | - |
| Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net | - | $200,000 | - |
| Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges | - | $3,986 | - |
| Accounts Receivable | - | $0 | - |
| Other Notes and Loans Receivable, Net | - | $0 | - |
| Receivable From Disqualified Prsn | - | $0 | - |
| Receivables From Officers Etc | - | $0 | - |
| Investments Other Securities | - | $0 | - |
| Investments Program Related | - | $0 | - |
| Investments in Publicly Traded Securities | - | $0 | - |
| Intangible Assets | - | $0 | - |
| Inventories for Sale or Use | - | $0 | - |
| Total Assets | $0 | $9,896,473 | ▲ $9,896,473 |
| Other Assets Total | - | $0 | - |
| Liabilities | |||
| Grants Payable | - | $485,191 | - |
| Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses | - | $13,534 | - |
| Other Liabilities | - | $11,977 | - |
| Total Liabilities | $0 | $510,702 | ▲ $510,702 |
| Net Assets / Fund Balance | |||
| Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions | - | $5,208,529 | - |
| Net Assets With Donor Restrictions | - | $4,177,242 | - |
| Total Net Assets Fund Balance | $0 | $9,385,771 | ▲ $9,385,771 |
| Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance | $0 | $9,896,473 | ▲ $9,896,473 |
| Asset | Book Value | Depreciation | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other Land Buildings | $200,000 | - | $200,000 |
| Name | Title | Full / Part Time | Base | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remi Bouteille | Hd of Strategy | FT | $217,872 | $217,872 |
| David Mann | Hd of Roadmappi | FT | $187,728 | $187,728 |
| Name | Title |
|---|---|
| Cooper Rinzler | Board Director |
| Erika Reinhardt | Executive Director |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Grants and Similar Amounts Paid | $1,160,621 |
| Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits | $780,826 |
| Other Expenses | $402,127 |
| Total Fundraising Expense | $25,958 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Line Item | Program | Management | Fundraising | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign Grants | $876,393 | - | - | $876,393 |
| Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | $222,668 | $169,017 | $13,915 | $405,600 |
| Fees for Services Other | $240,127 | $102,306 | - | $342,433 |
| Other Salaries and Wages | $157,214 | $119,334 | $9,824 | $286,372 |
| Grants to Domestic Orgs | $284,228 | - | - | $284,228 |
| Payroll Taxes | $31,315 | $23,755 | $1,846 | $56,916 |
| Other Employee Benefits | $6,370 | $25,312 | $256 | $31,938 |
| Travel | $15,204 | $10,899 | - | $26,103 |
| Insurance | - | $3,985 | - | $3,985 |
| Information Technology | $1,832 | $1,417 | $117 | $3,366 |
| Conferences and Meetings | $1,180 | $604 | - | $1,784 |
| Other Expenses | $1,379 | $1,647 | - | $1,647 |
| All Other Expenses | - | $1,180 | - | $1,180 |
| Office Expenses | $144 | $224 | - | $368 |
| Total Functional Expenses | $1,838,054 | $479,562 | $25,958 | $2,343,574 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Total Expenses per Audited Statements | $2,593,574 |
| Expenses per Audited Statements | $2,343,574 |
| Total Expenses per Form 990 | $2,343,574 |
| Expenses Not Reported on Form 990 | $250,000 |
| Recipient | Location | Category | Purpose | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inst for Governance & Sustain | Washington, DC | - | Research Grants | $150,000 |
| Cornell Unversity | Ithaca, NY | - | Research Grants | $134,228 |
| Region | Activity | Services | Offices | Employees | Spending |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe | Grants | Grants | 0 | 0 | $876,393 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Line Item | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Receivables from Disqualified Persons | - | $0 | - |
| Receivables from Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | - | $0 | - |
| Liability | Amount |
|---|---|
| Accrued payroll | $11,977 |
“An outside accounting firm prepares the tax returns. After completion of said returns, the organization is sent a draft of the tax returns to be reviewed. If all items are found to be acceptable, an authorization is signed and provided to the outside accounting firm to process, sign and provide copies of the returns to be filed (paper or electronically) with the designated governmental agencies. The tax returns are then signed by the organization, stamped with certified return receipt and timely placed in the mail for filing, or the form 8879 is provided to the outside accounting firm allowing electronic filing.”
“Yes, we require board members and key employees to disclose any potential conflicts of interest. Should any conflict of interest arise the board will vote in respect to the approval of the arrangement, with the interested person recusing themself from the vote. Should any conflict of interest arise a cost/benefit analysis is done and clear and concise documentation should be made. Each director, officer, member of a committee of the Board, and key employee must sign annually a statement affirming such.”
“An outside human resources consultancy conducted an executive compensation study. They completed a compensation analysis with comparisons based on a market analysis of comparable roles at similarly situated environmental and research organization. These findings were presented to the Board. The findings stated that total remuneration for these positions within a reasonable range of the market 75th percentile is comparable to that paid by like organizations for like services under like circumstances and is therefore reasonable for purposes of IRS Intermediate Sanctions regulations. Based on these findings and the market comps, the Board set salaries for the top management and key employees. Spark's current Executive Director, Erika Reinhardt, elected to forego compensation and offer her services on a volunteer basis. Board Directors and Officers do not receive compensation for their service on the Board. Two Board Directors, David Mann and Remi Bouteille, show a salary because of their work as Spark employees, not their roles as Board Directors. Erika Reinhardt and Cooper Rinzler, the other Board Directors, don't show a salary because there isn't compensation for serving on the Board.”
“An outside human resources consultancy conducted an executive compensation study. They completed a compensation analysis with comparisons based on a market analysis of comparable roles at similarly situated environmental and research organization. These findings were presented to the Board. The findings stated that total remuneration for these positions within a reasonable range of the market 75th percentile is comparable to that paid by like organizations for like services under like circumstances and is therefore reasonable for purposes of IRS Intermediate Sanctions regulations. Based on these findings and the market comps, the Board set salaries for the top management and key employees. Spark's current Executive Director, Erika Reinhardt, elected to forego compensation and offer her services on a volunteer basis. Board Directors and Officers do not receive compensation for their service on the Board. Two Board Directors, David Mann and Remi Bouteille, show a salary because of their work as Spark employees, not their roles as Board Directors. Erika Reinhardt and Cooper Rinzler, the other Board Directors, don't show a salary because there isn't compensation for serving on the Board.”
“Governing Documents are available upon request.”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
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| IRS990/AccountsPayableAccrExpnssGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 13534 |
| IRS990/AccountsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPrtshpInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDesc | 0 | Sparks mission is to accelerate progress in emerging, potentially high-impact approaches for climate mitigation and adaptation that will contribute to humanitys comprehensive portfolio of solutions and responses to enable our return to a safe climate while minimizing risk to societal stability. |
| IRS990/AddressChangeInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/AdvertisingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributionsAmt | 0 | 11649754 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 1180 |
| IRS990/AllOtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1180 |
| IRS990/AnnualDisclosureCoveredPrsnInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/AuditCommitteeInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/BackupWthldComplianceInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/BenefitsToMembersGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm | 0 | Spark Climate Solutions |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum | 0 | 4152312032 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 440 N Barranca Ave 3536 |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | Covina |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 91723 |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWith35CtrlEntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithFamMemInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BusinessRlnWithOrgMemInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearingGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 2050376 |
| IRS990/ChangeToOrgDocumentsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CntrctRcvdGreaterThan100KCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 13915 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 169017 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 222668 |
| IRS990/CompCurrentOfcrDirectorsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 405600 |
| IRS990/CompDisqualPersonsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSrcsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEOInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOtherInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 604 |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 1180 |
| IRS990/ConferencesMeetingsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1784 |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicyInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ConservationEasementsInd | 0 | false |
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| IRS990/CYOtherRevenueAmt | 0 | 67480 |
| IRS990/CYProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYRevenuesLessExpensesAmt | 0 | 9385771 |
| IRS990/CYSalariesCompEmpBnftPaidAmt | 0 | 780826 |
| IRS990/CYTotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 2343574 |
| IRS990/CYTotalFundraisingExpenseAmt | 0 | 25958 |
| IRS990/CYTotalProfFndrsngExpnsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/CYTotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 11729345 |
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| IRS990/DelegationOfMgmtDutiesInd | 0 | false |
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| IRS990/Desc | 0 | To accelerate research and help build the ecosystem for understanding the potential and possibilities to mitigate enteric methane; for understanding the potential for Atmospheric Methane Removal; and for research into emerging potentially high-impact climate mitigation and adaptation solutions, responses, and resiliency approaches. |
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| IRS990/DonorRstrOrQuasiEndowmentsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembersInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 12 |
| IRS990/EmploymentTaxReturnsFiledInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ExpenseAmt | 0 | 1838054 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRlnInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequiredInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesAccountingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLegalGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesLobbyingGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesManagementGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
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| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 240127 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOtherGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 342433 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesProfFundraising/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/FeesForSrvcInvstMgmntFeesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ForeignActivitiesInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccountInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignGrantsGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 876393 |
| IRS990/ForeignGrantsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 876393 |
| IRS990/ForeignOfficeInd | 0 | false |
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| IRS990/Form8282FiledCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOfInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form8899Filedind | 0 | false |
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| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 1 | 0.00 |
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| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRltdOrgRt | 3 | 0.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 0 | 40.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 1 | 40.00 |
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| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt | 3 | 40.00 |
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| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 1 | X |
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| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/IndividualTrusteeOrDirectorInd | 3 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OfficerInd | 2 | X |
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| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/OtherCompensationAmt | 3 | 0 |
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| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 1 | David Mann |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 2 | Erika Reinhardt |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm | 3 | Cooper Rinzler |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 217872 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 1 | 187728 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/ReportableCompFromRltdOrgAmt | 0 | 0 |
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| IRS990/FormationYr | 0 | 2022 |
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| IRS990/GamingActivitiesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GoverningBodyVotingMembersCnt | 0 | 3 |
| IRS990/GrantAmt | 0 | 1160621 |
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| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticIndividualsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
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| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizationsInd | 0 | true |
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| IRS990/IRPDocumentCnt | 0 | 9 |
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| IRS990/MissionDesc | 0 | Sparks mission is to accelerate progress in emerging, potentially high-impact approaches for climate mitigation and adaptation that will contribute to humanitys comprehensive portfolio of solutions and responses to enable our return to a safe climate while minimizing risk to societal stability. |
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| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 7540 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 1 | 5916 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 2 | 6426 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 3 | 1647 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 1379 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 7540 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 1 | 7295 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 2 | 6426 |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 3 | 1647 |
| IRS990/OtherLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 11977 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/BusinessCd | 0 | 900099 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueMiscGrp/Desc | 0 | Other Income |
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| IRS990/OtherRevenueTotalAmt | 0 | 67480 |
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| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 119334 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 157214 |
| IRS990/OtherSalariesAndWagesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 286372 |
| IRS990/OthNotesLoansReceivableNetGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PartialLiquidationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PaymentsToAffiliatesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
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| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 1846 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 23755 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 31315 |
| IRS990/PayrollTaxesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 56916 |
| IRS990/PensionPlanContributionsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PledgesAndGrantsReceivableGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 4030000 |
| IRS990/PoliticalCampaignActyInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PrepaidExpensesDefrdChargesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 3986 |
| IRS990/PrincipalOfficerNm | 0 | Erika Reinhardt |
| IRS990/ProfessionalFundraisingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PYExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PymtTravelEntrtnmntPubOfclGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/QuidProQuoContributionsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RcvblFromDisqualifiedPrsnGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/RcvFndsToPayPrsnlBnftCntrctInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReceivablesFromOfficersEtcGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpnssAmt | 0 | 9385771 |
| IRS990/RegularMonitoringEnfrcInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/RelatedEntityInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportInvestmentsOtherSecInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportLandBuildingEquipmentInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ReportOtherAssetsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilitiesInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ReportProgramRelatedInvstInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RoyaltiesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/RoyaltiesRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/SavingsAndTempCashInvstGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 3612111 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/First5Years170Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 11649754 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 11649754 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 12111 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 12111 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 67480 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 67480 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct | 0 | 0.00000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt | 0 | 11649754 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsTotAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 11649754 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 11649754 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt | 0 | 11729345 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine2 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleC/CorrectionMadeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/Form4720FiledInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/Form4720FiledSection4955TaxInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleD/DonatedServicesAndUseFcltsAmt | 0 | 250000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/DonatedServicesUseFcltsAmt | 0 | 250000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/ExpensesNotReportedAmt | 0 | 250000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/ExpensesSubtotalAmt | 0 | 2343574 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/BookValueAmt | 0 | 200000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt | 0 | 200000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Amt | 0 | 11977 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Desc | 0 | Accrued payroll |
| IRS990ScheduleD/RevenueNotReportedAmt | 0 | 250000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/RevenueSubtotalAmt | 0 | 11729345 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt | 0 | 200000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalExpensesPerForm990Amt | 0 | 2343574 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalLiabilityAmt | 0 | 11977 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalRevenuePerForm990Amt | 0 | 11729345 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalRevEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt | 0 | 11979345 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotExpnsEtcAuditedFinclStmtAmt | 0 | 2593574 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/EmployeeCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/OfficesCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTotalExpendituresAmt | 0 | 876393 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/RegionTxt | 0 | Europe |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/SpecificServicesProvidedTxt | 0 | Grants |
| IRS990ScheduleF/AccountActivitiesOutsideUSGrp/TypeOfActivitiesConductedTxt | 0 | Grants |
| IRS990ScheduleF/BoycottCountriesInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleF/ForeignCorpOwnershipInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleF/ForeignPartnershipInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantRecordsMaintainedInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/CashGrantAmt | 0 | 98478 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/CashGrantAmt | 1 | 126314 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/CashGrantAmt | 2 | 345915 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/CashGrantAmt | 3 | 305686 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt | 0 | Wire |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt | 1 | Wire |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt | 2 | Wire |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/MannerOfCashDisbursementTxt | 3 | Wire |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/PurposeOfGrantTxt | 0 | Agencia Estatal |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/PurposeOfGrantTxt | 1 | Oceans X |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/PurposeOfGrantTxt | 2 | Universiteit Utrech |
| IRS990ScheduleF/GrantsToOrgOutsideUSGrp/PurposeOfGrantTxt | 3 | University of Copen |
| IRS990ScheduleF/InterestInForeignTrustInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleF/PassiveForeignInvestmestCoInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleF/SubtotalSpentAmt | 0 | 876393 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | We ask all grantees to provide a final narrative and financial report within 60 days after the grantee has fully and finally expended all grant funds. Depending on the length of the grant we may also ask the grantee to provide quarterly or bi-annual reports as well. |
| IRS990ScheduleF/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Part I, Line 2 - Grantmakers Explanation For Monitoring Use of Funds Outside US |
| IRS990ScheduleF/TotalOtherOrgCnt | 0 | 4 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/TotalSpentAmt | 0 | 876393 |
| IRS990ScheduleF/TransferToForeignCorpInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleI/GrantRecordsMaintainedInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/CashGrantAmt | 0 | 134228 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/CashGrantAmt | 1 | 150000 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/NonCashAssistanceAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/NonCashAssistanceAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/PurposeOfGrantTxt | 0 | Research Grants |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/PurposeOfGrantTxt | 1 | Research Grants |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/RecipientBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | Cornell Unversity |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/RecipientBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 1 | Inst for Governance & Sustain |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/RecipientEIN | 0 | 150532082 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/RecipientEIN | 1 | 810616238 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 373 Pine Tree Road |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 1 | 5800 MacArthur Blvd NW |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | Ithaca |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/CityNm | 1 | Washington |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | NY |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 1 | DC |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 14850 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecipientTable/USAddress/ZIPCd | 1 | 20016 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | We ask all grantees to provide a final narrative and financial report within 60 days after the grantee has fully and finally expended all grant funds. Depending on the length of the grant we may also ask the grantee to provide quarterly or bi-annual reports as well. |
| IRS990ScheduleI/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Grantmaker's Description of How Grants are Used |
| IRS990ScheduleI/Total501c3OrgCnt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/TotalOtherOrgCnt | 0 | 2 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/AnyNonFixedPaymentsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/CompBasedOnRevenueOfFlngOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/CompBsdNetEarnsFlngOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/CompBsdNetEarnsRltdOrgsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/CompBsdOnRevRelatedOrgsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/EquityBasedCompArrngmInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/InitialContractExceptionInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt | 0 | 187728 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/BaseCompensationFilingOrgAmt | 1 | 217872 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/PersonNm | 0 | David Mann |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/PersonNm | 1 | Remi Bouteille |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | Hd of Roadmappi |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 1 | Hd of Strategy |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt | 0 | 187728 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/RltdOrgOfficerTrstKeyEmplGrp/TotalCompensationFilingOrgAmt | 1 | 217872 |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/SeverancePaymentInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleJ/SupplementalNonqualRtrPlanInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | AN OUTSIDE ACCOUNTING FIRM PREPARES THE TAX RETURNS. AFTER COMPLETION OF SAID RETURNS, THE ORGANIZATION IS SENT A DRAFT OF THE TAX RETURNS TO BE REVIEWED. IF ALL ITEMS ARE FOUND TO BE ACCEPTABLE, AN AUTHORIZATION IS SIGNED AND PROVIDED TO THE OUTSIDE ACCOUNTING FIRM TO PROCESS, SIGN AND PROVIDE COPIES OF THE RETURNS TO BE FILED (PAPER OR ELECTRONICALLY) WITH THE DESIGNATED GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES. THE TAX RETURNS ARE THEN SIGNED BY THE ORGANIZATION, STAMPED WITH CERTIFIED RETURN RECEIPT AND TIMELY PLACED IN THE MAIL FOR FILING, OR THE FORM 8879 IS PROVIDED TO THE OUTSIDE ACCOUNTING FIRM ALLOWING ELECTRONIC FILING. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | Yes, we require board members and key employees to disclose any potential conflicts of interest. Should any conflict of interest arise the board will vote in respect to the approval of the arrangement, with the interested person recusing themself from the vote. Should any conflict of interest arise a cost/benefit analysis is done and clear and concise documentation should be made. Each director, officer, member of a committee of the Board, and key employee must sign annually a statement affirming such. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | An outside human resources consultancy conducted an executive compensation study. They completed a compensation analysis with comparisons based on a market analysis of comparable roles at similarly situated environmental and research organization. These findings were presented to the Board. The findings stated that total remuneration for these positions within a reasonable range of the market 75th percentile is comparable to that paid by like organizations for like services under like circumstances and is therefore reasonable for purposes of IRS Intermediate Sanctions regulations. Based on these findings and the market comps, the Board set salaries for the top management and key employees. Spark's current Executive Director, Erika Reinhardt, elected to forego compensation and offer her services on a volunteer basis. Board Directors and Officers do not receive compensation for their service on the Board. Two Board Directors, David Mann and Remi Bouteille, show a salary because of their work as Spark employees, not their roles as Board Directors. Erika Reinhardt and Cooper Rinzler, the other Board Directors, don't show a salary because there isn't compensation for serving on the Board. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 3 | An outside human resources consultancy conducted an executive compensation study. They completed a compensation analysis with comparisons based on a market analysis of comparable roles at similarly situated environmental and research organization. These findings were presented to the Board. The findings stated that total remuneration for these positions within a reasonable range of the market 75th percentile is comparable to that paid by like organizations for like services under like circumstances and is therefore reasonable for purposes of IRS Intermediate Sanctions regulations. Based on these findings and the market comps, the Board set salaries for the top management and key employees. Spark's current Executive Director, Erika Reinhardt, elected to forego compensation and offer her services on a volunteer basis. Board Directors and Officers do not receive compensation for their service on the Board. Two Board Directors, David Mann and Remi Bouteille, show a salary because of their work as Spark employees, not their roles as Board Directors. Erika Reinhardt and Cooper Rinzler, the other Board Directors, don't show a salary because there isn't compensation for serving on the Board. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 4 | Governing Documents are available upon request. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 11b |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 12c |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15a |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 3 | Form 990, Part VI, Section B, Line 15b |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 4 | Form 990, Part VI, Section C, Line 19 |
| IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantChangeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990/SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SubjectToProxyTaxInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxablePartyNotificationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxExemptBondsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TerminateOperationsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsEOYAmt | 0 | 9896473 |
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Displayed year
2022 • Form 990Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.