Civic Intelligence

Whitestone Bridge

EIN 81-1703335 • 501(c)3 • Northridge, CA

Profile

Empowerment and hope for North Korean youth emigres

18239 Lassen StreetNorthridge, CA 91325

whitestonebridge.org

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

59th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

61st percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

86th percentile

38%

Higher net margin than 86% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

95th percentile

$34,000

Higher top officer pay than 95% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 29.2% of source-year revenue.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

97th percentile

275%

Faster asset growth than 97% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

92nd percentile

110%

Faster revenue growth than 92% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Assets

Up

$60,353

Up $44,256 (+275%) from 2023

Liabilities

Flat

$0

Flat from 2023

Net Assets

Up

$60,353

Up $44,256 (+275%) from 2023

Revenue

Up

$116,507

Up $60,950 (+110%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$72,251

Up $28,551 (+65%) from 2023

Net Income

Up

$44,256

Up $32,399 (+273%) from 2023

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$80K$60K$40K$20K$0Assets 2023: $16,097Liabilities 2023: $0Net Assets 2023: $16,0972023Assets 2024: $60,353Liabilities 2024: $0Net Assets 2024: $60,3532024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$60,353
Liabilities$0
Net Assets$60,353

Operations Trend

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$150K$100K$50K$0Revenue 2023: $55,557Expenses 2023: $43,700Net Income 2023: $11,8572023Revenue 2024: $116,507Expenses 2024: $72,251Net Income 2024: $44,2562024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$116,507
Expenses$72,251
Net Income$44,256

Filings

Latest Filing Detail
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
Signed
May 14, 2025
Return Version
2024v5.0
Gross Receipts
$122,967
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Empowerment and hope for North Korean youth emigres

Program Services

DescriptionGrantsExpenses
Summer program: 9 North Korean/Korean students hosted by 11 Korean American families participate with their 22 Asian American tutors and 4 host family youth in an immersive experience that fosters cross-cultural connection, personal healing, sense of purpose through community, mentorship, and faith-based growth$10,000$35,448
Tutoring: 10 North Korean/Korean students, 22 Asian American student tutors and 6 student translators participating in 4 months of semi-monthly bi-lingual online sessions to foster relationships, develop English language skills, and engage in cultural exchange$0$100
Compensation and Service Providers

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
Christine ParkExecutive DirectorFT$34,000-$34,000
Duck Soo HahnChief Executive OfficerPT$0--
Joyce B HahnChief Financial Officer-$0--
Dong Un BaekSecretary-$0--
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming

Fundraising Events

EventGross ReceiptsGross RevenueDirect ExpensesNet Income
House party$17,296$0$440$-440
Total Events$17,296$0$1,604$-1,604
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Whitestone Bridge
EIN
81-1703335
Phone
7473563399
Address
18239 Lassen Street, Northridge, CA 91325

Signing Officer

Name
Christine Park
Title
Executive Director
Phone
3237704409
Signed
2025-05-14
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 10

GHKD $1,000

Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16

Office expenses $530, Conferences $814, Meetings $324, Other business expenses $30, Programs $35,548

Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 24

Inventory $2,745, Prepaid expenses $507

Raw XML Appendix221 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd00
IRS990EZ/BenefitsPaidToOrForMembersAmt00
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm0Allison Mouzon
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum08182719637
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt013070 Meadowlark Avenue
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0Granada Hills
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0CA
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd091344
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/BOYAmt016097
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/EOYAmt057101
IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd00
IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt0119513
IRS990EZ/CostOfGoodsSoldAmt02650
IRS990EZ/CostOrOtherBasisExpenseSaleAmt00
IRS990EZ/DirectIndirectPltclExpendAmt00
IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd00
IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd00
IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt044256
IRS990EZ/FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt034000
IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleAInd01
IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd00
IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd00
IRS990EZ/Form1120PolFiledInd00
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt016097
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt060353
IRS990EZ/FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt00
IRS990EZ/GainOrLossFromSaleOfAssetsAmt00
IRS990EZ/GamingGrossIncomeAmt00
IRS990EZ/GrantsAndSimilarAmountsPaidAmt01000
IRS990EZ/GrossProfitLossSlsOfInvntryAmt0804
IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt0122967
IRS990EZ/GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt03454
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InvestmentIncomeAmt00
IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/LobbyingActivitiesInd00
IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd00
IRS990EZ/MembershipDuesAmt00
IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCashInd0X
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt016097
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt060353
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt016097
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt060353
IRS990EZ/OccupancyRentUtltsAndMaintAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt020
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt12
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt22
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt340
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt334000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm0Duck Soo Hahn
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm1Joyce B Hahn
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm2Dong Un Baek
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm3Christine Park
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt0Chief Executive Officer
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt1Chief Financial Officer
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt2Secretary
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt3Executive Director
IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd00
IRS990EZ/Organization501c3Ind0X
IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd00
IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd00
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/EOYAmt03252
IRS990EZ/OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt00
IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt037246
IRS990EZ/OtherRevenueTotalAmt00
IRS990EZ/PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd00
IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt0Empowerment and hope for North Korean youth emigres
IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt05
IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceRevenueAmt00
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt0Tutoring: 10 North Korean/Korean students, 22 Asian American student tutors and 6 student translators participating in 4 months of semi-monthly bi-lingual online sessions to foster relationships, develop English language skills, and engage in cultural exchange
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt1Summer program: 9 North Korean/Korean students hosted by 11 Korean American families participate with their 22 Asian American tutors and 4 host family youth in an immersive experience that fosters cross-cultural connection, personal healing, sense of purpose through community, mentorship, and faith-based growth
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt00
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt110000
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt0100
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt135448
IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd00
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd00
IRS990EZ/SalariesOtherCompEmplBnftAmt00
IRS990EZ/SaleOfAssetsGrossAmt00
IRS990EZ/SchoolOperatingInd00
IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsDirectExpensesAmt03810
IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsNetIncomeLossAmt0-3810
IRS990EZ/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd0CA
IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd00
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedOnOrganizationMgrAmt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4911Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4912Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4955Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxReimbursedByOrganizationAmt00
IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt072251
IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt035548
IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt0116507
IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntInd00
IRS990EZ/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd00
IRS990EZ/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990EZ/WebsiteAddressTxt0whitestonebridge.org
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt0119513
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt062866
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt037706
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt010000
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt01000
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt0231085
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsRltdActivitiesAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct00.82340
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY170Pct00.8359
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt0190276
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsTotAmt040809
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt0119513
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt062866
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt037706
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt010000
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt01000
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt0231085
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt0231085
IRS990ScheduleA/UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine20RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/CashPrizesEvent1Amt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/CashPrizesTotalEventsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/CharitableContributionsTotAmt017296
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/CharitableContriEvent1Amt017296
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt01604
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/EntertainmentEvent1Amt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/EntertainmentOtherEventsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/EntertainmentTotalEventsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/Event1Nm0House party
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/FoodAndBeverageEvent1Amt01164
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/FoodAndBeverageOtherEventsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/FoodAndBeverageTotalEventsAmt01164
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt017296
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/GrossReceiptsTotalAmt017296
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/GrossRevenueEvent1Amt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/GrossRevenueTotalEventsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/NetIncomeSummaryAmt0-1604
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/NonCashPrizesEvent1Amt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/NonCashPrizesTotalEventsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt0440
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt0440
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/RentFacilityCostsEvent1Amt00
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/RentFcltyCostsTotalEventsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0GHKD $1,000
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1Office expenses $530, Conferences $814, Meetings $324, Other business expenses $30, Programs $35,548
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2Inventory $2,745, Prepaid expenses $507
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 10
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 24
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02025-03-06 01:10:19Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0Christine Park
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0Executive Director
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum03237704409
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02025-05-14
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0WHITESTONE BRIDGE
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0WHIT
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0811703335
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum07473563399
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt018239 Lassen Street
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0Northridge
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0CA
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd091325
ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd01
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02025-05-14T19:58:06-07:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990EZ
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02024-01-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02024-12-31
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02024

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.