Civic Intelligence

Violence Policy Center

EIN 52-1571442 • 501(c)3 • Washington, DC

View Organization Page

Profile

Educational, research activity on firearms violence.

805 15th Street NWWashington, DC 20005

www.vpc.org

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

46th percentile

0.05x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 46% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

57th percentile

0.12x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 57% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

58th percentile

8.8%

Higher net margin than 58% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

Score unavailable

No value available

No filing with officer rows is available for this organization yet.

Asset Growth

51st percentile

4.1%

Faster asset growth than 51% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

36th percentile

0.1%

Faster revenue growth than 36% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • $1M-$5M nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets46th percentile

Assets

Up

$3,051,605

Up $119,709 (+4.1%) from 2023

Liabilities

Up

$147,510

Up $9,979 (+7.3%) from 2023

Net Assets

Up

$2,904,095

Up $109,730 (+3.9%) from 2023

Operations
Liabilities / Revenue57th percentileNet Margin58th percentile

Revenue

Up

$1,252,027

Up $1,791 (+0.1%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$1,142,297

Up $50,588 (+4.6%) from 2023

Net Income

Down

$109,730

Down $48,797 (-31%) from 2023

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth51st percentile

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$4.0M$3.0M$2.0M$1.0M$0Assets 2010: $615,229Liabilities 2010: $324,100Net Assets 2010: $291,1292010Assets 2011: $340,039Liabilities 2011: $4,726Net Assets 2011: $335,3132011Assets 2012: $416,485Liabilities 2012: $9,152Net Assets 2012: $407,3332012Assets 2013: $541,412Liabilities 2013: $3,426Net Assets 2013: $537,9862013Assets 2014: $421,737Liabilities 2014: $14,714Net Assets 2014: $407,0232014Assets 2015: $398,827Liabilities 2015: $6,238Net Assets 2015: $392,5892015Assets 2016: $690,505Liabilities 2016: $259,476Net Assets 2016: $431,0292016Assets 2017: $867,338Liabilities 2017: $2,501Net Assets 2017: $864,8372017Assets 2018: $1,357,505Liabilities 2018: $2,476Net Assets 2018: $1,355,0292018Assets 2019: $1,664,434Liabilities 2019: $42,776Net Assets 2019: $1,621,6582019Assets 2020: $1,769,036Liabilities 2020: $122,003Net Assets 2020: $1,647,0332020Assets 2021: $2,196,389Liabilities 2021: $92,439Net Assets 2021: $2,103,9502021Assets 2022: $2,758,988Liabilities 2022: $123,150Net Assets 2022: $2,635,8382022Assets 2023: $2,931,896Liabilities 2023: $137,531Net Assets 2023: $2,794,3652023Assets 2024: $3,051,605Liabilities 2024: $147,510Net Assets 2024: $2,904,0952024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$3,051,605
Liabilities$147,510
Net Assets$2,904,095
Open 2024 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth36th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$2.0M$1.5M$1.0M$500K$0-$500KRevenue 2010: $832,471Expenses 2010: $777,571Net Income 2010: $54,9002010Revenue 2011: $790,252Expenses 2011: $746,068Net Income 2011: $44,1842011Revenue 2012: $822,331Expenses 2012: $750,311Net Income 2012: $72,0202012Revenue 2013: $916,187Expenses 2013: $785,534Net Income 2013: $130,6532013Revenue 2014: $705,099Expenses 2014: $836,062Net Income 2014: -$130,9632014Revenue 2015: $812,988Expenses 2015: $827,422Net Income 2015: -$14,4342015Revenue 2016: $833,038Expenses 2016: $794,598Net Income 2016: $38,4402016Revenue 2017: $1,207,781Expenses 2017: $773,973Net Income 2017: $433,8082017Revenue 2018: $1,267,699Expenses 2018: $777,507Net Income 2018: $490,1922018Revenue 2019: $1,101,595Expenses 2019: $834,966Net Income 2019: $266,6292019Revenue 2020: $906,262Expenses 2020: $880,888Net Income 2020: $25,3742020Revenue 2021: $1,379,047Expenses 2021: $922,130Net Income 2021: $456,9172021Revenue 2022: $1,601,761Expenses 2022: $1,069,873Net Income 2022: $531,8882022Revenue 2023: $1,250,236Expenses 2023: $1,091,709Net Income 2023: $158,5272023Revenue 2024: $1,252,027Expenses 2024: $1,142,297Net Income 2024: $109,7302024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$1,252,027
Expenses$1,142,297
Net Income$109,730
Open 2024 Filing

Filings

Most recent year

2024 • Form 990Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.

Open filing
Assets
$3,051,605
Liabilities
$147,510
Net assets
$2,904,095
Revenue
$1,252,027
Expenses
$1,142,297
Net income
$109,730
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$3.05$0.15$2.90$1.25$1.14$0.11
2023XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$2.93$0.14$2.79$1.25$1.09$0.16
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.76$0.12$2.64$1.60$1.07$0.53
2021XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$2.20$0.09$2.10$1.38$0.92$0.46
2020XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$1.77$0.12$1.65$0.91$0.88$0.03
2019XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$1.66$0.04$1.62$1.10$0.83$0.27
2018Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$1.36$0.00$1.36$1.27$0.78$0.49
2017Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.87$0.00$0.86$1.21$0.77$0.43
2016Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.69$0.26$0.43$0.83$0.79$0.04
2015Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.40$0.01$0.39$0.81$0.83$0.01
2014Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.42$0.01$0.41$0.71$0.84$0.13
2013Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.54$0.00$0.54$0.92$0.79$0.13
2012Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.42$0.01$0.41$0.82$0.75$0.07
2011Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.34$0.00$0.34$0.79$0.75$0.04
2010Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.62$0.32$0.29$0.83$0.78$0.05
Latest Filing Detail
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
Signed
May 12, 2025
Return Version
2024v5.2
Gross Receipts
$1,252,027
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Educational, research activity on firearms violence.

Balance Sheet Detail
LineBeginningEndChange
Assets
Savings and Temporary Cash Investments$2,637,658$2,800,041▲ $162,383
Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts$274,335$224,262▼ $50,073
Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges$8,308$16,581▲ $8,273
Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net$3,492$2,618▼ $874
Total Assets$2,931,896$3,051,605▲ $119,709
Other Assets Total$8,103$8,103→ $0
Liabilities
Deferred Revenue$132,269$141,729▲ $9,460
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses$5,262$5,781▲ $519
Total Liabilities$137,531$147,510▲ $9,979
Net Assets / Fund Balance
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions$2,594,365$2,704,095▲ $109,730
Net Assets With Donor Restrictions$200,000$200,000→ $0
Total Net Assets Fund Balance$2,794,365$2,904,095▲ $109,730
Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance$2,931,896$3,051,605▲ $119,709

Asset Categories

AssetBook ValueDepreciationBasis
Equipment$2,618$202,318-
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer PayScore unavailable

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseTotal
Josh SugarmannExec. DirectorFT$167,124$167,124
Kristen RandLegislative DirectorFT$167,124$167,124
Josh Sugarmann--$167,124$167,124
Kristen Rand--$167,124$167,124
Martin LangleySenior policy analystFT$127,411$127,411

Board Members and Trustees

NameTitle
Jack BlumBoard Chair
Andres SotoMember
Dan KotowskiMember
Fiona FitzHerbertMember
Greg BarnesMember
Marc AbrahamMember
Laurie Halpern BenensonSecretary Treasurer
Revenue and Support

Revenue Composition

Contributions and Grants
$1,137,790
Program Service Revenue
$0
Investment Income
$114,237
Other Revenue
$0
All Other Contributions
$1,130,096
Change in Net Assets
$109,730

Audited Revenue Reconciliation

Revenue per Audited Statements
$1,252,027
Total Revenue per Audited Statements
$1,252,027
Total Revenue per Form 990
$1,252,027
Expenses and Functional Allocation

Major Expense Lines

Line ItemAmount
Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits$811,775
Other Expenses$330,522
Total Fundraising Expense$139,558
Grants and Similar Amounts Paid$0
Professional Fundraising Fees$0

Functional Expense Allocation

Line ItemProgramManagementFundraisingTotal
Other Salaries and Wages$402,466$12,741$42,200$457,407
Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees$133,699$8,356$25,069$167,124
Occupancy$88,759$3,493$11,136$103,388
Other Employee Benefits$76,962$3,028$9,656$89,646
All Other Expenses$52,991$2,064$8,327$63,382
Payroll Taxes$44,043$1,733$5,526$51,302
Pension Plan Contributions$39,746$1,564$4,986$46,296
Fees for Services Accounting$0$31,310$0$31,310
Travel$13,431$528$1,685$15,644
Other Expenses$14,610$0$0$14,610
Insurance$6,549$258$821$7,628
Conferences and Meetings$2,527$99$317$2,943
Office Expenses$2,209$87$277$2,573
Depreciation Depletion$750$30$94$874
Total Functional Expenses$933,626$69,113$139,558$1,142,297

Audited Expense Reconciliation

Line ItemAmount
Expenses per Audited Statements$1,142,297
Total Expenses per Audited Statements$1,142,297
Total Expenses per Form 990$1,142,297
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming
Fundraising activities
No
Gaming activities
No
Professional fundraiser used
No

Fundraising and Gaming Totals

Line ItemAmount
Professional Fundraising Fees$0
Political and Lobbying Activity
Political campaign activity
No
Lobbying activity
Yes
Subject to proxy tax
No
Governance and Compliance

Governance Checklist

Compiled or reviewed by an accountant
No
Annual disclosure for covered persons
Yes
Audit committee
Yes
Backup withholding compliance
Yes
Business relationship with 35% controlled entity
No
Business relationship with family members
No
Business relationship with organization members
No
Material changes to governing documents
No
Compensation from other sources disclosed
No
CEO compensation reviewed
Yes
Other officer compensation reviewed
Yes
Conflict-of-interest policy
Yes
Audited financial statements prepared
No
Key decisions subject to board approval
No
Management duties delegated
No
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Violence Policy Center
EIN
52-1571442
Phone
2028228200
Address
805 15TH STREET NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005

Signing Officer

Name
Josh Sugarmann
Title
Executive Director
Phone
2028228200
Signed
2025-05-12
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Organization Details

Principal Officer
Josh Sugarmann
Formed
1988
Legal Domicile
Dc
Voting Board Members
8
Independent Board Members
8
Employees
6
Volunteers
0

Preparer

Firm
Desai Company Inc
Address
13912 HEATHERSTONE DR, BOWIE, MD 20720
Preparer
Rajiv Desai
Phone
3014649558
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Pt VI, Line 11B

“The executive director, board chair, secretary/treasurer review the 990 before it is filed with the Internal Revenue Service.”

Pt VI, Line 12C

“VPC monitors and enforces compliance through regular and consistent oversight.”

Pt VI, Line 15B

“All board members and officers are unpaid volunteers. Compensation is set by the board and officers.”

Pt VI, Line 15A

“Compensation is set by the board and officers.”

Raw XML AppendixShowing 400 of 513 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
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IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/AverageHoursPerWeekRt040.00
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IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm0Josh Sugarmann
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm1Jack Blum
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm2Laurie Halpern Benenson
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm3Dan Kotowski
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/PersonNm4Greg Barnes
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IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt0Exec. Director
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt1Board Chair
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IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt7Member
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt8Legislative Director
IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionAGrp/TitleTxt9Senior policy analyst
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