Civic Intelligence

Kansas Legislative Policy Gruop Inc

990EZ • Fiscal year 2024 • EIN 48-0962550

Oct 01, 2023 to Sep 30, 2024 • Filed on Dec 13, 2024

Organization ProfileWWW.KLPG.ORG
513 SW Van BurenTopeka, KS 66601-0555

(785) 235-6245

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.

Liabilities / Assets

45th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

2024 filings • 501(c)6 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

45th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

2024 filings • 501(c)6 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

58th percentile

5.7%

Higher net margin than 58% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)6 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

94th percentile

$82,000

Higher top officer pay than 94% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 75.4% of source-year revenue.

2024 filings • 501(c)6 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

69th percentile

12%

Faster asset growth than 69% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)6 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

54th percentile

5.5%

Faster revenue growth than 54% of similar nonprofits.

2024 filings • 501(c)6 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets45th percentile

Assets

Up

$58,017

Up $6,185 (+12%) from 2023

Net Assets

Up

$58,017

Up $6,185 (+12%) from 2023

Liabilities

Flat

$0

Flat from 2023

Revenue And Expenses
Liabilities / Revenue45th percentileNet Margin58th percentile

Revenue

Up

$108,756

Up $5,658 (+5.5%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$102,571

Up $9,607 (+10%) from 2023

Net Income

Down

$6,185

Down $3,949 (-39%) from 2023

Historical Trend

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth69th percentile

The highlighted filing sits inside the broader history for assets, liabilities, and net assets.

$80K$60K$40K$20K$0Assets 2011: $28,593Liabilities 2011: $0Net Assets 2011: $28,5932011Assets 2012: $40,506Liabilities 2012: $0Net Assets 2012: $40,5062012Assets 2013: $42,403Liabilities 2013: $0Net Assets 2013: $42,4032013Assets 2014: $34,228Liabilities 2014: $0Net Assets 2014: $34,2282014Assets 2015: $47,612Liabilities 2015: $0Net Assets 2015: $47,6122015Assets 2016: $35,011Liabilities 2016: $02016Assets 2017: $35,929Liabilities 2017: $0Net Assets 2017: $35,9292017Assets 2018: $38,099Liabilities 2018: $0Net Assets 2018: $38,0992018Assets 2019: $36,645Liabilities 2019: $0Net Assets 2019: $36,6452019Assets 2020: $34,050Liabilities 2020: $0Net Assets 2020: $34,0502020Assets 2021: $40,532Liabilities 2021: $0Net Assets 2021: $40,5322021Assets 2022: $41,698Liabilities 2022: $0Net Assets 2022: $41,6982022Assets 2023: $51,832Liabilities 2023: $0Net Assets 2023: $51,8322023Assets 2024: $58,017Liabilities 2024: $0Net Assets 2024: $58,0172024Assets 2025: $61,237Liabilities 2025: $0Net Assets 2025: $61,2372025

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$58,017
Liabilities$0
Net Assets$58,017
Open 2024 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth54th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income across loaded years, with this filing highlighted.

$150K$100K$50K$0-$50KRevenue 2011: $82,717Expenses 2011: $82,697Net Income 2011: $202011Revenue 2012: $97,000Expenses 2012: $85,087Net Income 2012: $11,9132012Revenue 2013: $100,399Expenses 2013: $98,502Net Income 2013: $1,8972013Revenue 2014: $99,908Expenses 2014: $108,083Net Income 2014: -$8,1752014Revenue 2015: $107,310Expenses 2015: $93,926Net Income 2015: $13,3842015Revenue 2016: $105,982Expenses 2016: $118,583Net Income 2016: -$12,6012016Revenue 2017: $102,991Expenses 2017: $102,073Net Income 2017: $9182017Revenue 2018: $107,030Expenses 2018: $104,860Net Income 2018: $2,1702018Revenue 2019: $101,690Expenses 2019: $103,144Net Income 2019: -$1,4542019Revenue 2020: $100,563Expenses 2020: $103,158Net Income 2020: -$2,5952020Revenue 2021: $103,728Expenses 2021: $97,246Net Income 2021: $6,4822021Revenue 2022: $103,470Expenses 2022: $102,304Net Income 2022: $1,1662022Revenue 2023: $103,098Expenses 2023: $92,964Net Income 2023: $10,1342023Revenue 2024: $108,756Expenses 2024: $102,571Net Income 2024: $6,1852024Revenue 2025: $108,649Expenses 2025: $105,429Net Income 2025: $3,2202025

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$108,756
Expenses$102,571
Net Income$6,185
Open 2024 Filing
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Oct 1, 2023 to Sep 30, 2024
Signed
Dec 13, 2024
Return Version
2023v5.1
Gross Receipts
$108,756
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Providing information concerning legislative initiatives and statutory changes.

Program Services

DescriptionGrantsExpenses
CONDUCTED EDUCATIONAL MEETINGS FOR MEMBERS AND GUESTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF INFORMING MEMBERS ON LEGISLATIVE AND STATUTORY CHANGES AFFECTING THEIR DUTIES AS ELECTED OFFICIALS.$0$0
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer Pay94th percentile

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
PINEGAR SMITH AND ASSOCIATES INCExecutive DirectorFT$82,000-$82,000
RANDY LEISPresident-$0--
MICHAEL GILESPIEVice President-$0--
MARTY LONGTreasurer-$0--
GARY HAYZLETTTrustee-$0--
LARRY JONESTrustee-$0--
JOHN SMITHTrustee-$0--
MIKE BAUGHNTrustee-$0--
Political and Lobbying Activity
In-house lobbying only
No

Reported Spending and Taxes

Line ItemAmount
Current Year Nondeductible Lobbying and Political Cost$9,761
Total Nondeductible Lobbying and Political Cost$9,761
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Kansas Legislative Policy Group
EIN
48-0962550
Phone
7852356245
Address
513 SW VAN BUREN, TOPEKA, KS 66601-0555

Signing Officer

Name
Randy Leis
Title
President
Phone
7852356245
Signed
2024-12-13
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Preparer

Firm
Varney & Associates Cpas LLC
Address
1501 POYNTZ AVE, MANHATTAN, KS 66502
Preparer
Laura L Wenzke
Phone
7855372202
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990-ez, Part I, Line 4 - Other Investment Income

“Description: interest income. Amount: 1,145.”

Form 990-ez, Part I, Line 16 - Other Expenses

“Description: travel and meals. Amount: 4,609. Description: offices supplies. Amount: 210. Description: miscellaneous. Amount: 530. Description: dues and subscriptions. Amount: 1,000. Description: meeting expense. Amount: 11,248. Description: website management. Amount: 1,650. Total to form 990-ez, line 16: 19,247.”

Form 990-ez, Part II, Line 24 - Other Assets

“Description: accounts receivable. Beg. Of year amount: 1. End of year amount: 0.”

Raw XML Appendix148 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd00
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0PINEGAR SMITH & ASSOCIATES INC
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum07852356245
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0513 SW VAN BUREN
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0TOPEKA
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0KS
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd066603
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/BOYAmt051831
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/EOYAmt058017
IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd00
IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt010000
IRS990EZ/DirectIndirectPltclExpendAmt00
IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd00
IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt06185
IRS990EZ/FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt0500
IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd00
IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd00
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt051832
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt058017
IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt0108756
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIIIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartVInd0X
IRS990EZ/InvestmentIncomeAmt01145
IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd00
IRS990EZ/MembershipDuesAmt097611
IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCashInd0X
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt051832
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt058017
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt051832
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt058017
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt02.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt11.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt21.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt31.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt41.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt51.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt640.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt71.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt682000
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt70
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt60
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt70
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt60
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt70
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm0RANDY LEIS
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm1MICHAEL GILESPIE
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm2MARTY LONG
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm3GARY HAYZLETT
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm4LARRY JONES
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm5JOHN SMITH
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm6PINEGAR SMITH AND ASSOCIATES INC
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm7MIKE BAUGHN
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt0PRESIDENT
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt1VICE PRESIDENT
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt2TREASURER
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt3TRUSTEE
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt4TRUSTEE
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt5TRUSTEE
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt6EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt7TRUSTEE
IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd00
IRS990EZ/Organization501cInd0X
IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd00
IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd00
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/BOYAmt01
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt00
IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt019247
IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd00
IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt0PROVIDING INFORMATION CONCERNING LEGISLATIVE INITIATIVES AND STATUTORY CHANGES.
IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt0824
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt0CONDUCTED EDUCATIONAL MEETINGS FOR MEMBERS AND GUESTS FOR THE PURPOSE OF INFORMING MEMBERS ON LEGISLATIVE AND STATUTORY CHANGES AFFECTING THEIR DUTIES AS ELECTED OFFICIALS.
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt00
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt00
IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd00
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd00
IRS990EZ/SalariesOtherCompEmplBnftAmt082000
IRS990EZ/ScheduleBNotRequiredInd0X
IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd01
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd00
IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt0102571
IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt0108756
IRS990EZ/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990EZ/WebsiteAddressTxt0WWW.KLPG.ORG
IRS990ScheduleC/AgreeCarryoverPriorYearInd00
IRS990ScheduleC/CarriedOverAmt09761
IRS990ScheduleC/DuesAssessmentsAmt097611
IRS990ScheduleC/NonDeductibleLbbyngPltclCYAmt09761
IRS990ScheduleC/NonDeductibleLbbyngPltclTotAmt09761
IRS990ScheduleC/OnlyInHouseLobbyingInd00
IRS990ScheduleC/SubstantiallyAllDuesNondedInd00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0DESCRIPTION: INTEREST INCOME. AMOUNT: 1,145.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1DESCRIPTION: TRAVEL AND MEALS. AMOUNT: 4,609. DESCRIPTION: OFFICES SUPPLIES. AMOUNT: 210. DESCRIPTION: MISCELLANEOUS. AMOUNT: 530. DESCRIPTION: DUES AND SUBSCRIPTIONS. AMOUNT: 1,000. DESCRIPTION: MEETING EXPENSE. AMOUNT: 11,248. DESCRIPTION: WEBSITE MANAGEMENT. AMOUNT: 1,650. TOTAL TO FORM 990-EZ, LINE 16: 19,247.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2DESCRIPTION: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE. BEG. OF YEAR AMOUNT: 1. END OF YEAR AMOUNT: 0.
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 4 - OTHER INVESTMENT INCOME
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 16 - OTHER EXPENSES
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2FORM 990-EZ, PART II, LINE 24 - OTHER ASSETS
TransferPrsnlBnftContractsDecl/DeclarationDesc0THE ORGANIZATION DID NOT, DURING THE YEAR, RECEIVE ANY FUNDS, DIRECTLY,OR INDIRECTLY, TO PAY PREMIUMS ON A PERSONAL BENEFIT CONTRACT.THE ORGANIZATION, DID NOT, DURING THE YEAR, PAY ANY PREMIUMS, DIRECTLY,OR INDIRECTLY, ON A PERSONAL BENEFIT CONTRACT.
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02024-10-15 13:58:12Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd01
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0RANDY LEIS
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0PRESIDENT
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum07852356245
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02024-12-13
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0KANSAS LEGISLATIVE POLICY GROUP
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0KANS
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0480962550
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum07852356245
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0513 SW VAN BUREN
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0TOPEKA
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0KS
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd0666010555
ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd00
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN0300038643
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0VARNEY & ASSOCIATES CPAS LLC
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt01501 POYNTZ AVE
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm0MANHATTAN
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0KS
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd066502
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum07855372202
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm0LAURA L WENZKE
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02024-12-13T15:15:08-06:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990EZ
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02023-10-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02024-09-30
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02023

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.

Filings

Displayed year

2024 • Form 990EZDetailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.

Open filing
Assets
$58,017
Liabilities
$0
Net assets
$58,017
Revenue
$108,756
Expenses
$102,571
Net income
$6,185
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2025Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.61$0.00$0.61$1.09$1.05$0.03
2024Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.58$0.00$0.58$1.09$1.03$0.06
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.52$0.00$0.52$1.03$0.93$0.10
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.42$0.00$0.42$1.03$1.02$0.01
2021Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.41$0.00$0.41$1.04$0.97$0.06
2020Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.34$0.00$0.34$1.01$1.03$0.03
2019Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.37$0.00$0.37$1.02$1.03$0.01
2018Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.38$0.00$0.38$1.07$1.05$0.02
2017XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.36$0.00$0.36$1.03$1.02$0.01
2016Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.35$0.00$1.06$1.19$0.13
2015Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.48$0.00$0.48$1.07$0.94$0.13
2014Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.34$0.00$0.34$1.00$1.08$0.08
2013Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.42$0.00$0.42$1.00$0.99$0.02
2012Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.41$0.00$0.41$0.97$0.85$0.12
2011Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.29$0.00$0.29$0.83$0.83$0.00