Civic Intelligence

Association of Rhode Island Authors

EIN 46-1776587 • 501(c)3 • North Kingstown, RI

Profile

The purpose of this corporation is to be an organization of local, published writers of both fiction and non-fiction committed to raising awareness of the outstanding written works crafted by authors in rhode island and other nearby communities.

PO Box 334North Kingstown, RI 02852

n/A

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

Score unavailable

No value available

Liabilities-to-assets requires both liabilities and assets on the latest valid filing.

Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

Score unavailable

No value available

Liabilities-to-revenue requires both liabilities and revenue on the latest valid filing.

Source year 2024

Net Margin

48th percentile

0.8%

Higher net margin than 48% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

83rd percentile

$3,600

Higher top officer pay than 83% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 10.2% of source-year revenue.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

60th percentile

3.1%

Faster asset growth than 60% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Revenue Growth

48th percentile

-4.3%

Faster revenue growth than 48% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2023 to 2024

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / AssetsScore unavailable

Assets

Up

$9,635

Up $292 (+3.1%) from 2023

Liabilities

-

No earlier filing loaded for comparison.

Net Assets

Up

$9,635

Up $292 (+3.1%) from 2023

Operations
Liabilities / RevenueScore unavailableNet Margin48th percentile

Revenue

Down

$35,390

Down $1,601 (-4.3%) from 2023

Expenses

Down

$35,098

Down $3,946 (-10%) from 2023

Net Income

Up

$292

Up $2,345 (+114%) from 2023

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth60th percentile

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$30K$20K$10K$0Assets 2014: $2,556Net Assets 2014: $2,5562014Assets 2015: $2,643Net Assets 2015: $2,6432015Assets 2016: $5,934Net Assets 2016: $5,9342016Assets 2017: $7,722Net Assets 2017: $7,7222017Assets 2018: $13,803Net Assets 2018: $13,8032018Assets 2019: $12,338Net Assets 2019: $12,3382019Assets 2020: $16,551Net Assets 2020: $16,5512020Assets 2021: $26,005Net Assets 2021: $26,0052021Assets 2022: $11,396Net Assets 2022: $11,3962022Assets 2023: $9,343Net Assets 2023: $9,3432023Assets 2024: $9,635Net Assets 2024: $9,6352024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$9,635
Liabilities-
Net Assets$9,635
Open 2024 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth48th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$60K$40K$20K$0-$20KRevenue 2014: $8,374Expenses 2014: $7,052Net Income 2014: $1,3222014Revenue 2015: $18,751Expenses 2015: $18,664Net Income 2015: $872015Revenue 2016: $35,795Expenses 2016: $32,504Net Income 2016: $3,2912016Revenue 2017: $40,442Expenses 2017: $38,654Net Income 2017: $1,7882017Revenue 2018: $44,806Expenses 2018: $38,725Net Income 2018: $6,0812018Revenue 2019: $37,498Expenses 2019: $38,963Net Income 2019: -$1,4652019Revenue 2020: $18,249Expenses 2020: $14,036Net Income 2020: $4,2132020Revenue 2021: $32,755Expenses 2021: $23,301Net Income 2021: $9,4542021Revenue 2022: $29,245Expenses 2022: $43,854Net Income 2022: -$14,6092022Revenue 2023: $36,991Expenses 2023: $39,044Net Income 2023: -$2,0532023Revenue 2024: $35,390Expenses 2024: $35,098Net Income 2024: $2922024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$35,390
Expenses$35,098
Net Income$292
Open 2024 Filing

Filings

Most recent year

2024 • Form 990EZDetailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.

Open filing
Assets
$9,635
Liabilities
-
Net assets
$9,635
Revenue
$35,390
Expenses
$35,098
Net income
$292
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$9.64$9.64$35.4$35.1$0.29
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$9.34$9.34$37.0$39.0$2.05
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$11.4$11.4$29.2$43.9$14.6
2021Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$26.0$26.0$32.8$23.3$9.45
2020Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$16.6$16.6$18.2$14.0$4.21
2019Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$12.3$12.3$37.5$39.0$1.47
2018Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$13.8$13.8$44.8$38.7$6.08
2017Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$7.72$7.72$40.4$38.7$1.79
2016Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$5.93$5.93$35.8$32.5$3.29
2015Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.64$2.64$18.8$18.7$0.09
2014Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.56$2.56$8.37$7.05$1.32
Latest Filing Detail
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
Signed
Nov 14, 2025
Return Version
2024v5.2
Gross Receipts
$35,390
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

The purpose of this corporation is to be an organization of local, published writers of both fiction and non-fiction committed to raising awareness of the outstanding written works crafted by authors in rhode island and other nearby communities.

Program Services

DescriptionGrantsExpenses
ESTABLISHING AND ATTENDING EVENTS PROVIDING AUTHOR PRESENTATIONS, READINGS AND WORKSHOPS.-$24,147
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer Pay83rd percentile

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
J MICHAEL SQUATRITO JRPresidentPT$3,600-$3,600
KEVIN DUARTEDirector-$0--
GUY NATELLITreasurerPT$0--
DEBRA ZANNELLISecretary-$0--
TABITHA LORD JORGENSENVice President-$0--
K ERIC COOKDirector-$0--
ANGELINA SINGERDirector-$0--
ROBERT BENTLEYDirector-$0--
A KEITH CARREIRODirector-$0--
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Association of Rhode Island Authors
EIN
46-1776587
Phone
4012944811
Address
PO BOX 334, NORTH KINGSTOWN, RI 02852

Signing Officer

Name
Guy Natelli
Title
Treasurer
Signed
2025-11-14
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Preparer

Firm
Ledoux Petruska & Co Inc
Address
1343 Hartford Avenue, Johnston, RI 02919
Preparer
Leonard a Petruska CPA
Phone
4017278100
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Other Expenses.1002

“Office Expenses $1675”

Other Expenses.1012

“Insurance $2465”

Other Expenses.1

“Program service expenses $24147”

Other Expenses.2

“Dues & subscriptions $1202”

Other Expenses.3

“LICENSES & FEES $20”

Other Expenses.4

“BANK CHARGES $14”

Raw XML Appendix186 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm0GUY NATELLI
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum04012944811
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0PO BOX 0334
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0NORTH KINGSTOWN
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0RI
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd0028520334
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/BOYAmt09343
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/EOYAmt09635
IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt04948
IRS990EZ/CostOfGoodsSoldAmt00
IRS990EZ/CostOrOtherBasisExpenseSaleAmt00
IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd0false
IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt0292
IRS990EZ/FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt01975
IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleAInd0true
IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd0false
IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form1120PolFiledInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt09343
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt09635
IRS990EZ/FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt00
IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt035390
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InvestmentIncomeAmt01
IRS990EZ/LobbyingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd0false
IRS990EZ/MembershipDuesAmt012781
IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCashInd0X
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt09343
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt09635
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt09343
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt09635
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt02.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt15.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt22.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt32.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt42.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt52.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt62.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt72.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt85.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt60
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt70
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt83600
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm0KEVIN DUARTE
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm1GUY NATELLI
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm2DEBRA ZANNELLI
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm3TABITHA LORD JORGENSEN
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm4K ERIC COOK
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm5ANGELINA SINGER
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm6ROBERT BENTLEY
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm7A KEITH CARREIRO
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm8J MICHAEL SQUATRITO JR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt0Director
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt1Treasurer
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt2Secretary
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt3Vice President
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt4Director
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt5Director
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt6Director
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt7Director
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt8President
IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd0false
IRS990EZ/Organization501c3Ind0X
IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd0false
IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd0false
IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt029523
IRS990EZ/PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd0false
IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt0THE PURPOSE OF THIS CORPORATION IS TO BE AN ORGANIZATION OF LOCAL, PUBLISHED WRITERS OF BOTH FICTION AND NON-FICTION COMMITTED TO RAISING AWARENESS OF THE OUTSTANDING WRITTEN WORKS CRAFTED BY AUTHORS IN RHODE ISLAND AND OTHER NEARBY COMMUNITIES.
IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceRevenueAmt017660
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt0ESTABLISHING AND ATTENDING EVENTS PROVIDING AUTHOR PRESENTATIONS, READINGS AND WORKSHOPS.
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt024147
IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/SalariesOtherCompEmplBnftAmt03600
IRS990EZ/ScheduleBNotRequiredInd0X
IRS990EZ/SchoolOperatingInd0false
IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsDirectExpensesAmt00
IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd0false
IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd0false
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedOnOrganizationMgrAmt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4911Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4912Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4955Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxReimbursedByOrganizationAmt00
IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt035098
IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt024147
IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt035390
IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd0false
IRS990EZ/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990EZ/WebsiteAddressTxt0N/A
IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsRcvdDsqlfyPersonGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt017729
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt012747
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt06720
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt019324
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt010271
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/TotalAmt066791
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl509Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt01
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt03
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/TotalAmt04
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt017660
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt024241
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt022520
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt013418
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt07978
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/TotalAmt085817
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsNonUnrltBusGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt01
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt03
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/TotalAmt04
IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeCYPct00.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/NetIncomeFromOtherUBIGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome509Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/Post1975UBTIGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY509Pct01.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY509Pct01.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal509Amt0152608
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsAmtGrp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft509Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY509Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt035389
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt036988
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt029240
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt032742
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt018249
IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/TotalAmt0152608
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt035390
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt036991
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt029240
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt032742
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt018249
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/TotalAmt0152612
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0Office Expenses $1675
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1Insurance $2465
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES $24147
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3DUES & SUBSCRIPTIONS $1202
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt4LICENSES & FEES $20
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt5BANK CHARGES $14
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Other Expenses.1002
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1Other Expenses.1012
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2Other Expenses.1
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3Other Expenses.2
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc4Other Expenses.3
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc5Other Expenses.4
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02025-03-06 01:10:19Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd0true
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0GUY NATELLI
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0Treasurer
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02025-11-14
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0ASSOCIATION OF RHODE ISLAND AUTHORS
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0ASSO
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0461776587
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum04012944811
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0PO BOX 334
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0NORTH KINGSTOWN
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0RI
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd002852
ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd0true
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN0263738351
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Ledoux Petruska & Co Inc
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt01343 Hartford Avenue
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm0Johnston
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0RI
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd002919
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum04017278100
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm0LEONARD A PETRUSKA CPA
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02025-11-14T13:52:30-08:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990EZ
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02024-01-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02024-12-31
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02024

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.