Liabilities / Assets
95th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 95% of similar nonprofits.
990EZ • Fiscal year 2015 • EIN 46-0743201
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
95th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 95% of similar nonprofits.
Liabilities / Revenue
92nd percentile
Higher debt load relative to revenue than 92% of similar nonprofits.
Net Margin
16th percentile
Higher net margin than 16% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
95th percentile
Higher top officer pay than 95% of similar nonprofits.
Top officer pay equals 18.6% of source-year revenue.
Asset Growth
Score unavailable
No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.
Revenue Growth
Score unavailable
No earlier valid filing was available within the previous three public years.
Assets
$67,047
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Net Assets
-$22,617
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Liabilities
$89,664
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Revenue
$177,207
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Expenses
$212,045
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Net Income
-$34,838
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Aec's mission is to support african entrepreneurs to grow their businesses to create jobs, improve livelihoods, and develop lasting economic development in their communities.
African Entrepreneur Collective provides comprehensive services to youth entrepreneurs to help end unemployment. AEC provides educational classes, technical assistance, mentorship, and access to capital to accelerate small business grow to create more jobs in their communities or Rwanda and other areas in East Africa.
| Description | Grants | Expenses |
|---|---|---|
| Job creation activities with African entrepreneurs - AEC provides a range of capacity-building supports, mentorship, classes, and other activities to help young African entrepreneurs to grow their businesses to create jobs in Rwanda. We have worked with more than 100 young entrepreneurs to create more than 700 jobs. | $21,103 | $76,780 |
| Loan funding to entrepreneurs - AEC provides financing at below-market rates to young entrepreneurs, so that these funds can be used to grow their businesses to create jobs. With backing from Kiva, these loans are made with the support of crowd-funding investors, and is a line of credit for AEC. These loans are within our charitable scope as most young people are not able to access the financing required to meet their goals from traditional means (like banks). | $0 | $55,677 |
| Entrepreneur ecosystem development - AEC works in partnership with other NGOs and governments that seek to create a positive environment for youth entrepreneurs to flourish. These development activities include student business plan competitions, public speaking and thought leadership, and partnership with educational institutions. | $21,103 | $48,942 |
| Name | Title | Full / Part Time | Base | Other | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Julienne Oyler | Founder & Executive Director | FT | $33,000 | - | $33,000 |
| Sara Leedom | Founder & COO | FT | $24,000 | - | $24,000 |
| Francis Gatare | Director | - | $0 | - | - |
| Cher Jacques | Director | - | $0 | - | - |
| Kerrin Mitchell | Director | - | $0 | - | - |
| Julie Taft | Director | - | $0 | - | - |
“Inkomoko Entrepreneur Development.”
“Description;Amount^Insurance;2092|Travel and Meetings;23800|Computer and Technology;2603|Office and Other Miscellaneous;2399^Total;30894^”
“Description;EOY Amount^AR;22308|Fixed Assets;15000^Total;37308^”
“Description;EOY Amount^AP and Accrued Expenses;89664^Total;89664^”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/BenefitsPaidToOrForMembersAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm | 0 | Sara Leedom |
| IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum | 0 | 4158157576 |
| IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 2124A 22nd Street |
| IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | San Francisco |
| IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 94107 |
| IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 12221 |
| IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 29739 |
| IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt | 0 | 177177 |
| IRS990EZ/CostOfGoodsSoldAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/CostOrOtherBasisExpenseSaleAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/DirectIndirectPltclExpendAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt | 0 | -34838 |
| IRS990EZ/FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt | 0 | 4116 |
| IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleAInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountCntryCd | 0 | RW |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeCountryCd | 0 | RW |
| IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/Form1120PolFiledInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 12221 |
| IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 67047 |
| IRS990EZ/FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GainOrLossFromSaleOfAssetsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GamingGrossIncomeAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GrantsAndSimilarAmountsPaidAmt | 0 | 42206 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossProfitLossSlsOfInvntryAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt | 0 | 177207 |
| IRS990EZ/GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/InvestmentIncomeAmt | 0 | 30 |
| IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/LobbyingActivitiesInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MembershipDuesAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt | 0 | 12221 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt | 0 | -22617 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 12221 |
| IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | -22617 |
| IRS990EZ/OccupancyRentUtltsAndMaintAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt | 0 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt | 1 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt | 2 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt | 3 | 1 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt | 4 | 40 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt | 5 | 40 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt | 4 | 33000 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt | 5 | 24000 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt | 4 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt | 5 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm | 0 | Francis Gatare |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm | 1 | Cher Jacques |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm | 2 | Kerrin Mitchell |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm | 3 | Julie Taft |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm | 4 | Julienne Oyler |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm | 5 | Sara Leedom |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 0 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 1 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 2 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 3 | Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 4 | Founder & Executive Director |
| IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt | 5 | Founder & COO |
| IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/Organization501c3Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/EOYAmt | 0 | 37308 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt | 0 | 30894 |
| IRS990EZ/OtherRevenueTotalAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt | 0 | NONE |
| IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt | 0 | NONE |
| IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt | 0 | African Entrepreneur Collective provides comprehensive services to youth entrepreneurs to help end unemployment. AEC provides educational classes, technical assistance, mentorship, and access to capital to accelerate small business grow to create more jobs in their communities or Rwanda and other areas in East Africa. |
| IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt | 0 | 1803 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt | 0 | Job creation activities with African entrepreneurs - AEC provides a range of capacity-building supports, mentorship, classes, and other activities to help young African entrepreneurs to grow their businesses to create jobs in Rwanda. We have worked with more than 100 young entrepreneurs to create more than 700 jobs. |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt | 1 | Loan funding to entrepreneurs - AEC provides financing at below-market rates to young entrepreneurs, so that these funds can be used to grow their businesses to create jobs. With backing from Kiva, these loans are made with the support of crowd-funding investors, and is a line of credit for AEC. These loans are within our charitable scope as most young people are not able to access the financing required to meet their goals from traditional means (like banks). |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt | 2 | Entrepreneur ecosystem development - AEC works in partnership with other NGOs and governments that seek to create a positive environment for youth entrepreneurs to flourish. These development activities include student business plan competitions, public speaking and thought leadership, and partnership with educational institutions. |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ForeignGrantsInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ForeignGrantsInd | 1 | X |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt | 0 | 21103 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt | 2 | 21103 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt | 0 | 76780 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt | 1 | 55677 |
| IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt | 2 | 48942 |
| IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SalariesOtherCompEmplBnftAmt | 0 | 133026 |
| IRS990EZ/SaleOfAssetsGrossAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SchoolOperatingInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsDirectExpensesAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsNetIncomeLossAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd | 0 | CA |
| IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 89664 |
| IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedOnOrganizationMgrAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4911Amt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4912Amt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4955Amt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TaxReimbursedByOrganizationAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt | 0 | 212045 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt | 0 | 181399 |
| IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt | 0 | 177207 |
| IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990EZ/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990EZ/WebsiteAddressTxt | 0 | www.africanentrepreneurcollective.org |
| IRS990ScheduleA/First5Years170Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 177177 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 177177 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 30 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 30 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt | 0 | 177177 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 177177 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 177177 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt | 0 | 177207 |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine2 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | Inkomoko Entrepreneur Development. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | Description;Amount^Insurance;2092|Travel and Meetings;23800|Computer and Technology;2603|Office and Other Miscellaneous;2399^Total;30894^ |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | Description;EOY Amount^AR;22308|Fixed Assets;15000^Total;37308^ |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 3 | Description;EOY Amount^AP and Accrued Expenses;89664^Total;89664^ |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 10 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 24 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 3 | Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 26 |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2016-08-17 19:52:53Z |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd | 0 | 0 |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm | 0 | Sara Leedom |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt | 0 | Treasurer |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum | 0 | 5104999104 |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt | 0 | 2016-03-28 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | AFRICAN ENTREPRENEURSHIP COLLECTIVE |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt | 0 | AFRI |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 460743201 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum | 0 | 5104999104 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 2124A 22nd Street |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | San Francisco |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | CA |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 94107 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN | 0 | 262176601 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | Easy Office dba Jitasa |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1750 W Front Street Suite 200 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm | 0 | Boise |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | ID |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 83702 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum | 0 | 2082874777 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt | 0 | 2016-03-28 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm | 0 | Mary Soper |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnTs | 0 | 2016-03-28T12:54:03-07:00 |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd | 0 | 990EZ |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt | 0 | 2014-07-01 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt | 0 | 2015-06-30 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxYr | 0 | 2014 |
No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.
Displayed year
2015 • Form 990EZDetailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.