Liabilities / Assets
23rd percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
990 • Fiscal year 2012 • EIN 42-1256073
Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.
Liabilities / Assets
23rd percentile
Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.
Liabilities / Revenue
Score unavailable
Liabilities-to-revenue requires both liabilities and revenue on this filing.
Net Margin
Score unavailable
Net margin requires both revenue and expenses on this filing.
Top Officer Pay
Score unavailable
This filing does not contain officer compensation rows.
Asset Growth
28th percentile
Faster asset growth than 28% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
Score unavailable
No valid filing value is available for this score.
Assets
Down$743,083
Down $31,535 (-4.1%) from 2011
Net Assets
Down$743,083
Down $31,535 (-4.1%) from 2011
Liabilities
Flat$0
Flat from 2011
Revenue
-
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Expenses
Down$34,558
Down $9,550 (-22%) from 2011
Net Income
-
No earlier filing loaded for comparison.
Provide scholarships to individual students
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
| Path | # | Value |
|---|---|---|
| IRS990/AccountantCompileOrReview | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ActivitiesConductedPartnership | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ActivityOrMissionDescription | 0 | PROVIDE SCHOLARSHIPS TO INDIVIDUAL STUDENTS |
| IRS990/AddressPrincipalOfficerUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | 1889 190TH ST |
| IRS990/AddressPrincipalOfficerUS/City | 0 | DONNELLSON |
| IRS990/AddressPrincipalOfficerUS/State | 0 | IA |
| IRS990/AddressPrincipalOfficerUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 52625 |
| IRS990/AllOtherContributions | 0 | 20865 |
| IRS990/AuditCommittee | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BenefitsPaidToMembersCY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/BsnssRltnshpThruFamilyMember | 0 | false |
| IRS990/BsnssRltnshpWithOrganization | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearing/BOY | 0 | 37011 |
| IRS990/CashNonInterestBearing/EOY | 0 | 36153 |
| IRS990/ChangesToOrganizingDocs | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CollectionsOfArt | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationFromOtherSources | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessCEO | 0 | false |
| IRS990/CompensationProcessOther | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ComplianceWithBackupWitholding | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ConflictOfInterestPolicy | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConservationEasements | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ConsolidatedAuditFinancialStmt | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ContributionsGrantsCurrentYear | 0 | 20865 |
| IRS990/CreditCounseling | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DecisionsSubjectToApproval | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleContributionsOfArt | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DeductibleNonCashContributions | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DelegationOfManagementDuties | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DescribedIn501C3 | 0 | true |
| IRS990/Description | 0 | SCHOLARSHIPS WERE PROVIDED TO GRADUATING STUDENTS THE FOUNDATION ALSO PROVIDES SUPPORT TO EXTRA-CURRICULAR SCHOOL ORGANIZATIONS SUCH AS PTO AND A CLUB FOR TALENTED AND GIFTED STUDENTS |
| IRS990/DisregardedEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DistributionToDonor | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DocumentRetentionPolicy | 0 | false |
| IRS990/DonorAdvisedFunds | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ElectionOfBoardMembers | 0 | false |
| IRS990/EmploymentTaxReturnsFiled | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ExcessBenefitTransaction | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Expense | 0 | 34558 |
| IRS990/FamilyOrBusinessRelationship | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FederalGrantAuditRequired | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOther/ProgramServices | 0 | 4648 |
| IRS990/FeesForServicesOther/Total | 0 | 4648 |
| IRS990/FollowSFAS117 | 0 | X |
| IRS990/ForeignActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignFinancialAccount | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ForeignOffice | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form1098CFiled | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form8282PropertyDisposedOf | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form8899Filed | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/AverageHoursPerWeek | 0 | 1.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/AverageHoursPerWeek | 1 | 10.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/AverageHoursPerWeek | 2 | 2.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/AverageHoursPerWeek | 3 | 1.00 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/NamePerson | 0 | DOUG SEYB |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/NamePerson | 1 | JUDY BRISBY |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/NamePerson | 2 | SHIRLEY HAPPS |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/NamePerson | 3 | STEVE JONES |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Officer | 0 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Officer | 1 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Officer | 2 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Officer | 3 | X |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/OtherCompensation | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/OtherCompensation | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/OtherCompensation | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/OtherCompensation | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromOrganization | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromOrganization | 1 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromOrganization | 2 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromOrganization | 3 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/ReportableCompFromRelatedOrgs | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Title | 0 | PRESIDENT |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Title | 1 | TREASURER |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Title | 2 | SECRETARY |
| IRS990/Form990PartVIISectionA/Title | 3 | VICE PRESIDENT |
| IRS990/Form990ProvidedToGoverningBody | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FormersListed | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FSAudited | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FundraisingActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/FundsToPayPremiums | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GainOrLoss/Securities | 0 | -18048 |
| IRS990/Gaming | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Grants | 0 | 28879 |
| IRS990/GrantsAndSimilarAmntsCY | 0 | 28879 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticIndividuals/ProgramServices | 0 | 28879 |
| IRS990/GrantsToDomesticIndividuals/Total | 0 | 28879 |
| IRS990/GrantsToIndividuals | 0 | true |
| IRS990/GrantsToOrganizations | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrantToRelatedPerson | 0 | false |
| IRS990/GrossAmountSalesAssets/Securities | 0 | -18048 |
| IRS990/GrossReceipts | 0 | 3023 |
| IRS990/GroupReturnForAffiliates | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Hospital | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IndependentAuditFinancialStmt | 0 | false |
| IRS990/IndoorTanningServices | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InfoInScheduleOPartVI | 0 | X |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncomeCurrentYear | 0 | -17842 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncome/RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome | 0 | 206 |
| IRS990/InvestmentIncome/TotalRevenueColumn | 0 | 206 |
| IRS990/InvestmentInJointVenture | 0 | false |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities/BOY | 0 | 737607 |
| IRS990/InvestmentsPubTradedSecurities/EOY | 0 | 706930 |
| IRS990/LoanToOfficerOrDQP | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LobbyingActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/LocalChapters | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MaterialDiversionOrMisuse | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MembersOrStockholders | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MethodOfAccountingCash | 0 | X |
| IRS990/MinutesOfCommittees | 0 | true |
| IRS990/MinutesOfGoverningBody | 0 | true |
| IRS990/MissionDescription | 0 | PROVIDE SCHOLARSHIPS TO INDIVIDUAL STUDENTS |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToIndividuals | 0 | false |
| IRS990/MoreThan5000KToOrganizations | 0 | false |
| IRS990/NameOfPrincipalOfficerPerson | 0 | DOUG SEYB |
| IRS990/NbrIndependentVotingMembers | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NbrVotingGoverningBodyMembers | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NbrVotingMembersGoverningBody | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOY | 0 | 774618 |
| IRS990/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOY | 0 | 743083 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestments/RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome | 0 | -18048 |
| IRS990/NetGainOrLossInvestments/TotalRevenueColumn | 0 | -18048 |
| IRS990/NetUnrelatedBusinessTxblIncome | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NoListedPersonsCompensated | 0 | X |
| IRS990/NonDeductibleContributions | 0 | false |
| IRS990/NumberFormsTransmittedWith1096 | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NumberIndependentVotingMembers | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NumberIndividualsGT100K | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NumberOfEmployees | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/NumberW2GIncluded | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpenses/ProgramServices | 0 | 1031 |
| IRS990/OfficeExpenses/Total | 0 | 1031 |
| IRS990/OfficerEntityWithBsnssRltnshp | 0 | false |
| IRS990/OfficerMailingAddress | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Organization501c3 | 0 | X |
| IRS990/OtherExpensesCurrentYear | 0 | 5679 |
| IRS990/OtherRevenueCurrentYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/PartialLiquidation | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PoliticalActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PremiumsPaid | 0 | false |
| IRS990/PriorExcessBenefitTransaction | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ProfessionalFundraising | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ProgramServiceRevenueCY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ProhibitedTaxShelterTrans | 0 | false |
| IRS990/QuidProQuoContributions | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReconcilationOtherChanges | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/ReconcilationRevenueExpenses | 0 | -31535 |
| IRS990/RelatedEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990/RelatedOrgControlledEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportFin48Footnote | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportInvestOthSecurities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportLandBldgEquip | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherAssets | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportOtherLiabilities | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ReportProgRelInvest | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Revenue | 0 | 20865 |
| IRS990/RevenuesLessExpensesCY | 0 | -31535 |
| IRS990/SalariesEtcCurrentYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/AmountsSubstContributorsTotal | 0 | 12382 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 20865 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 48119 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 35250 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 31500 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 31138 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContribReceived170/Total | 0 | 166872 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 206 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 296 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 240 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 210 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 488 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170/Total | 0 | 1440 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 100 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170/Total | 0 | 100 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PubliclySupportedOrg170b1Avi | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPertcentage170 | 0 | 0.91730 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPertcentPriorYear | 0 | 0.86850 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170 | 0 | 154490 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThreePercntTestsCY170 | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYear | 0 | 20865 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus1Year | 0 | 48119 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus2Years | 0 | 35250 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus3Years | 0 | 31500 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/CurrentTaxYearMinus4Years | 0 | 31138 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total170/Total | 0 | 166872 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupport | 0 | 168412 |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/AggregateContributions | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/AddressLine2 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/City | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/State | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorAddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorNameBusiness/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInfo/ContributorNumber | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990/ScheduleBRequired | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleC/DirectContactLegislators | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/GrantsOtherOrganizations | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/MailingsMembers | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/MediaAdvertisements | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/NotDescribedIn501c3 | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/OtherActivities | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/PaidStaffOrManagement | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/PublicationsOrBroadcast | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/RalliesDemonstrations | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleC/Volunteers | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleI/Form990ScheduleIPartIII/AmountOfCashGrant | 0 | 28879 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/Form990ScheduleIPartIII/NumberOfRecipients | 0 | 25 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/Form990ScheduleIPartIII/TypeOfGrant | 0 | SCHOLARSHIPS |
| IRS990ScheduleI/RecordsMaintained | 0 | true |
| IRS990/ScheduleJRequired | 0 | false |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 0 | NO REVIEW WAS CONDUCTED OR WILL BE CONDUCTED |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 1 | FORM 990 NOT AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Explanation | 2 | NO DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 0 | 01. Form 990 governing body review (Part VI, line 11) |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 1 | 02. Form 990 unavailable to public (Part VI, line 18) |
| IRS990ScheduleO/GeneralExplanation/Identifier | 2 | 03. Governing documents, etc, available to public (Part VI, line 19) |
| IRS990/ScheduleORequired | 0 | true |
| IRS990/School | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantChange | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantNewProgramServices | 0 | false |
| IRS990/StateLegalDomicile | 0 | IA |
| IRS990/TaxableDistributions | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxablePartyNotification | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxExemptBonds | 0 | false |
| IRS990/Terminated | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TermOrPermanentEndowments | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/AddressLine1 | 0 | 2642 HWY 218 |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/City | 0 | DONNELLSON |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/State | 0 | IA |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/AddressUS/ZIPCode | 0 | 52625 |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/NamePerson | 0 | JUDY BRISBY |
| IRS990/TheBooksAreInCareOf/TelephoneNumber | 0 | 3194709771 |
| IRS990/TotalAssets/BOY | 0 | 774618 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsBOY | 0 | 774618 |
| IRS990/TotalAssets/EOY | 0 | 743083 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsEOY | 0 | 743083 |
| IRS990/TotalCompGT150K | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalContributions | 0 | 20865 |
| IRS990/TotalExpensesCurrentYear | 0 | 34558 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpenses/Fundraising | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpenses/ManagementAndGeneral | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpenses/ProgramServices | 0 | 34558 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpenses/Total | 0 | 34558 |
| IRS990/TotalFundrsngExpCurrentYear | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalGrossUBI | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilities/BOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilities/EOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesEOY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances/BOY | 0 | 774618 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabNetAssetsFundBalances/EOY | 0 | 743083 |
| IRS990/TotalNbrEmployees | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalances/BOY | 0 | 774618 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalances/EOY | 0 | 743083 |
| IRS990/TotalOtherCompensation | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalProfFundrsngExpCY | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalProgramServiceExpense | 0 | 34558 |
| IRS990/TotalReportableCompFrmRltdOrgs | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalReportableCompFromOrg | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueCurrentYear | 0 | 3023 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenue/ExclusionAmount | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenue/RelatedOrExemptFunctionIncome | 0 | -17842 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenue/TotalRevenueColumn | 0 | 3023 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenue/UnrelatedBusinessRevenue | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TransactionRelatedEntity | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TransfersToExemptNonChrtblOrg | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TypeOfOrganizationAssociation | 0 | X |
| IRS990/UnrelatedBusinessIncome | 0 | false |
| IRS990/UnrestrictedNetAssets/BOY | 0 | 774618 |
| IRS990/UnrestrictedNetAssets/EOY | 0 | 743083 |
| IRS990/UponRequest | 0 | X |
| IRS990/WhistleblowerPolicy | 0 | false |
| IRS990/YearFormation | 0 | 2006 |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2016-02-24 21:20:13Z |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 421256073 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/Name/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | CENTRAL LEE COUNTY SCHOOL DIST FOUN |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/NameControl | 0 | CENT |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | 2642 HWY 218 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/City | 0 | DONNELLSON |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/State | 0 | IA |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 52625 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/AuthorizeThirdParty | 0 | true |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/DateSigned | 0 | 2012-10-31 |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Name | 0 | JUDY BRISBY |
| ReturnHeader/Officer/Title | 0 | TREAS |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/DatePrepared | 0 | 2012-10-24 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | Merschman Boeding Group LLC |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | 208 Ave D PO Box 297 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/City | 0 | West Point |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/State | 0 | IA |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirm/PreparerFirmUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | 52656 |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/Name | 0 | MARILYN BOEDING |
| ReturnHeader/Preparer/Phone | 0 | 3198376550 |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnType | 0 | 990 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDate | 0 | 2011-07-01 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDate | 0 | 2012-06-30 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxYear | 0 | 2011 |
| ReturnHeader/Timestamp | 0 | 2012-10-24T10:45:46-05:00 |
No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.
Displayed year
2012 • Form 990Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.