Civic Intelligence

Rotary International

990EZ • Fiscal year 2018 • EIN 38-1290775

Jul 01, 2017 to Jun 30, 2018 • Filed on Nov 13, 2018

P O Box 58Alpena, MI 49707

(989) 356-9065

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles for this filing year versus similar nonprofits in the same peer cohort.

Liabilities / Assets

74th percentile

0.07x

Higher debt load relative to assets than 74% of similar nonprofits.

2018 filings • 501(c)4 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2018

Liabilities / Revenue

76th percentile

0.08x

Higher debt load relative to revenue than 76% of similar nonprofits.

2018 filings • 501(c)4 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2018

Net Margin

15th percentile

-21%

Higher net margin than 15% of similar nonprofits.

2018 filings • 501(c)4 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2018

Top Officer Pay

86th percentile

$0

Higher top officer pay than 86% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 0.0% of source-year revenue.

2018 filings • 501(c)4 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2018

Asset Growth

16th percentile

-20%

Faster asset growth than 16% of similar nonprofits.

2018 filings • 501(c)4 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2017 to 2018

Revenue Growth

78th percentile

19%

Faster revenue growth than 78% of similar nonprofits.

2018 filings • 501(c)4 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2017 to 2018

Assets

Down

$86,019

Down $20,876 (-20%) from 2017

Net Assets

Down

$79,777

Down $16,826 (-17%) from 2017

Liabilities

Down

$6,242

Down $4,050 (-39%) from 2017

Revenue

Up

$81,407

Up $12,888 (+19%) from 2017

Expenses

Up

$98,231

Up $57,276 (+140%) from 2017

Net Income

Down

-$16,824

Down $44,388 (-161%) from 2017

Historical Trend

Balance Sheet Trend

The highlighted filing sits inside the broader history for assets, liabilities, and net assets.

$150K$100K$50K$0Assets 2011: $18,676Net Assets 2011: $18,6762011Assets 2012: $22,645Net Assets 2012: $22,6452012Assets 2013: $29,967Liabilities 2013: $0Net Assets 2013: $29,9672013Assets 2014: $38,530Liabilities 2014: $0Net Assets 2014: $38,5302014Assets 2015: $62,249Liabilities 2015: $12,554Net Assets 2015: $49,6952015Assets 2016: $77,735Liabilities 2016: $8,696Net Assets 2016: $69,0392016Assets 2017: $106,895Liabilities 2017: $10,292Net Assets 2017: $96,6032017Assets 2018: $86,019Liabilities 2018: $6,242Net Assets 2018: $79,7772018Assets 2019: $66,637Liabilities 2019: $1,125Net Assets 2019: $65,5122019Assets 2020: $86,681Liabilities 2020: $0Net Assets 2020: $86,6812020Assets 2021: $74,939Liabilities 2021: $99Net Assets 2021: $74,8402021Assets 2022: $36,517Liabilities 2022: $111Net Assets 2022: $36,4062022Assets 2023: $72,995Liabilities 2023: $6,606Net Assets 2023: $66,3892023Assets 2024: $60,790Liabilities 2024: $525Net Assets 2024: $60,2652024

Highlighted filing

2018

Assets$86,019
Liabilities$6,242
Net Assets$79,777

Operations Trend

Revenue, expenses, and net income across loaded years, with this filing highlighted.

$100K$50K$0-$50KRevenue 2011: $55,533Expenses 2011: $47,939Net Income 2011: $7,5942011Revenue 2012: $58,411Expenses 2012: $54,442Net Income 2012: $3,9692012Revenue 2013: $85,069Expenses 2013: $77,747Net Income 2013: $7,3222013Revenue 2014: $54,085Expenses 2014: $45,521Net Income 2014: $8,5642014Revenue 2015: $55,605Expenses 2015: $44,439Net Income 2015: $11,1662015Revenue 2016: $86,087Expenses 2016: $66,743Net Income 2016: $19,3442016Revenue 2017: $68,519Expenses 2017: $40,955Net Income 2017: $27,5642017Revenue 2018: $81,407Expenses 2018: $98,231Net Income 2018: -$16,8242018Revenue 2019: $58,011Expenses 2019: $72,276Net Income 2019: -$14,2652019Revenue 2020: $63,952Expenses 2020: $42,783Net Income 2020: $21,1692020Revenue 2021: $18,983Expenses 2021: $30,824Net Income 2021: -$11,8412021Revenue 2022: $37,009Expenses 2022: $75,443Net Income 2022: -$38,4342022Revenue 2023: $77,232Expenses 2023: $47,249Net Income 2023: $29,9832023Revenue 2024: $79,667Expenses 2024: $85,791Net Income 2024: -$6,1242024

Highlighted filing

2018

Revenue$81,407
Expenses$98,231
Net Income-$16,824
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jul 1, 2017 to Jun 30, 2018
Signed
Nov 13, 2018
Return Version
2017v2.3
Gross Receipts
$105,655
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Service club - part of rotary international

Program Services

DescriptionGrantsExpenses
LOCAL COMMUNITY PROJECTS - MAINTAIN ISLAND MILL PARK, CONTRIBUTIONS TO LOCAL COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS, LITERACY PROGRAM, BIKE PATH , SPLASH PARK$64,984$64,984
LITERACY - SCHOLARSHIPS FOR ALPENA COMMUNITY COLLEGE AND ALPENA HIGH SCHOOL FOR JOB SHADOWING-$1,631
WORLD-WIDE PROJECTS - EXCHANGE STUDENTS, ROTARY INTERNATIONAL WORLD WIDE PROGRAMS - POLIO PLUS, READING, ETC.$800$800
Compensation and Service Providers

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
BOB LANGPast Preside-$0--
ROBERT STACEYDirector-$0--
BOB BARRIGARPresident-$0--
DANIELLE GREENTreasurer-$0--
MARY DUNCKELSecretary-$0--
WENDY SERVIADirector-$0--
CHUCK SHERWINDirector-$0--
NELSON KNILLDirector-$0--
TED FINESDirector-$0--
Fundraising, Events, and Gaming

Fundraising Events

EventGross ReceiptsGross RevenueDirect ExpensesNet Income
Rotary Auction-$62,380$62,380$18,004$44,376
Total Events$62,380$62,380$18,004$44,376
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Rotary International District 6310
EIN
38-1290775
Phone
9893569065
Address
P O BOX 58, ALPENA, MI 49707

Signing Officer

Name
Danielle Green
Title
Treasurer
Signed
2018-11-13
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Preparer

Firm
Boldrey Senchuk Rouleau & Williams Cpas
Address
117 S STATE AVE, ALPENA, MI 49707-2844
Preparer
Marie F Williams CPA
Phone
9893569065
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990-ez, Part I, Line 10

Name: community foundation for ne mich address: 100 n ripley, suite f alpena, mi 49707 cash contribution: 62,000

Form 990-ez, Part I, Line 16

Expenses office expenses 2,217 travel and meetings 280 district dues 2,463 misc 53 installation dinner/party 3,661 rotary intl dues 5,078 weekly meeting expense 15,677 meeting space rental 1,265 literacy psa 1,631 total 32,325

Form 990-ez, Part II, Line 24

Accounts receivable 1,000 153 total 1,000 153

Form 990-ez, Part II, Line 26

Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,600 617 deferred revenue 8,694 5,625

Raw XML Appendix154 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm0DANIELLE GREEN
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum09893569065
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0401 9TH AVE
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0ALPENA
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0MI
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd049707
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/BOYAmt0100095
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/EOYAmt080066
IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd0false
IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt0-16824
IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd0false
IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form1120PolFiledInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt0106895
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt086019
IRS990EZ/FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt062380
IRS990EZ/GamingGrossIncomeAmt09670
IRS990EZ/GrantsAndSimilarAmountsPaidAmt065784
IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt0105655
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIInd0X
IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/BOYAmt05800
IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/EOYAmt05800
IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd0false
IRS990EZ/MembershipDuesAmt033605
IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingAccrualInd0X
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt096601
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt079777
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt096601
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt079777
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt04.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt12.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt24.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt33.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt43.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt52.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt62.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt72.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt82.00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt30
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt40
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt50
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt60
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt70
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt80
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm0BOB LANG
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm1ROBERT STACEY
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm2BOB BARRIGAR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm3DANIELLE GREEN
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm4MARY DUNCKEL
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm5WENDY SERVIA
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm6CHUCK SHERWIN
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm7NELSON KNILL
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm8TED FINES
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt0PAST PRESIDE
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt1DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt2PRESIDENT
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt3TREASURER
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt4SECRETARY
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt5DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt6DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt7DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt8DIRECTOR
IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd0false
IRS990EZ/Organization501cInd0X
IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd0false
IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd0false
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/BOYAmt01000
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/EOYAmt0153
IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt032325
IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd0false
IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt0SERVICE CLUB - PART OF ROTARY INTERNATIONAL
IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt0122
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt0LOCAL COMMUNITY PROJECTS - MAINTAIN ISLAND MILL PARK, CONTRIBUTIONS TO LOCAL COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS, LITERACY PROGRAM, BIKE PATH , SPLASH PARK
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt1WORLD-WIDE PROJECTS - EXCHANGE STUDENTS, ROTARY INTERNATIONAL WORLD WIDE PROGRAMS - POLIO PLUS, READING, ETC.
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt2LITERACY - SCHOLARSHIPS FOR ALPENA COMMUNITY COLLEGE AND ALPENA HIGH SCHOOL FOR JOB SHADOWING
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt064984
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt1800
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt064984
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt1800
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt21631
IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/ScheduleBNotRequiredInd0X
IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsDirectExpensesAmt024248
IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsNetIncomeLossAmt047802
IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd0false
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt010294
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt06242
IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd0false
IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt098231
IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt067415
IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt081407
IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990EZ/WebsiteAddressTxt0N/A
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/DirectExpenseSummaryEventsAmt018004
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/Event1Nm0ROTARY AUCTION-
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/GrossReceiptsEvent1Amt062380
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/GrossReceiptsTotalAmt062380
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/GrossRevenueEvent1Amt062380
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/GrossRevenueTotalEventsAmt062380
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/NetIncomeSummaryAmt044376
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/OthDirectExpnssTotalEventsAmt018004
IRS990ScheduleG/FundraisingEventInformationGrp/OtherDirectExpensesEvent1Amt018004
IRS990ScheduleG/StatesWhereGamingConductedCd0MI
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0NAME: COMMUNITY FOUNDATION FOR NE MICH ADDRESS: 100 N RIPLEY, SUITE F ALPENA, MI 49707 CASH CONTRIBUTION: 62,000
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1EXPENSES OFFICE EXPENSES 2,217 TRAVEL AND MEETINGS 280 DISTRICT DUES 2,463 MISC 53 INSTALLATION DINNER/PARTY 3,661 ROTARY INTL DUES 5,078 WEEKLY MEETING EXPENSE 15,677 MEETING SPACE RENTAL 1,265 LITERACY PSA 1,631 TOTAL 32,325
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 1,000 153 TOTAL 1,000 153
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES 1,600 617 DEFERRED REVENUE 8,694 5,625
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 10
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2FORM 990-EZ, PART II, LINE 24
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3FORM 990-EZ, PART II, LINE 26
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02019-02-21 02:37:17Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd0true
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0DANIELLE GREEN
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0TREASURER
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02018-11-13
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0ROTARY INTERNATIONAL DISTRICT 6310
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine2Txt0ALPENA CLUB CHARTER1099CLUB2828
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0ROTA
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0381290775
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum09893569065
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0P O BOX 58
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0ALPENA
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0MI
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd049707
ReturnHeader/FilingSecurityInformation/AtSubmissionCreationDeviceId00D8B039CB001D2858D2B8200A5E99BBD4D9D0D88
ReturnHeader/FilingSecurityInformation/AtSubmissionFilingDeviceId0138D86BEBC22741DB41C9A51212376FD001D0362
ReturnHeader/FilingSecurityInformation/FilingLicenseTypeCd0P
ReturnHeader/FilingSecurityInformation/IPAddress/IPv4AddressTxt024.180.239.14
ReturnHeader/FilingSecurityInformation/IPDt02018-11-13
ReturnHeader/FilingSecurityInformation/IPTm014:46:08
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN0382338815
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0BOLDREY SENCHUK ROULEAU & WILLIAMS CPAS
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt0117 S STATE AVE
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm0ALPENA
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0MI
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd0497072844
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum09893569065
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt02018-11-13
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm0MARIE F WILLIAMS CPA
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02018-11-14T16:14:55-05:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990EZ
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02017-07-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02018-06-30
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02017

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.

Filings

Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.61$0.01$0.60$0.80$0.86$0.06
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.73$0.07$0.66$0.77$0.47$0.30
2022XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.37$0.00$0.36$0.37$0.75$0.38
2021XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.75$0.00$0.75$0.19$0.31$0.12
2020XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.87$0.00$0.87$0.64$0.43$0.21
2019XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.67$0.01$0.66$0.58$0.72$0.14
2018Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.86$0.06$0.80$0.81$0.98$0.17
2017XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$1.07$0.10$0.97$0.69$0.41$0.28
2016XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.78$0.09$0.69$0.86$0.67$0.19
2015XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.62$0.13$0.50$0.56$0.44$0.11
2014XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.39$0.00$0.39$0.54$0.46$0.09
2013Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.30$0.00$0.30$0.85$0.78$0.07
2012Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.23$0.23$0.58$0.54$0.04
2011Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.$0.19$0.19$0.56$0.48$0.08