Civic Intelligence

Zsl America Inc

EIN 31-1769189 • 501(c)3 • New York, NY

Profile

The conservation of animal species and their habitats.

1350 Ave of the Americas ste 266New York, NY 10019

n/A

Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

59th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Liabilities / Revenue

61st percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Net Margin

8th percentile

-127%

Higher net margin than 8% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Top Officer Pay

84th percentile

$0

Higher top officer pay than 84% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 0.0% of source-year revenue.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2024

Asset Growth

17th percentile

-52%

Faster asset growth than 17% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2022 to 2024

Revenue Growth

24th percentile

-31%

Faster revenue growth than 24% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2022 to 2024

Balance Sheet
Liabilities / Assets59th percentile

Assets

Down

$54,637

Down $108,036 (-66%) from 2023

Liabilities

Flat

$0

Flat from 2023

Net Assets

Down

$54,637

Down $108,036 (-66%) from 2023

Operations
Liabilities / Revenue61st percentileNet Margin8th percentile

Revenue

Down

$85,079

Down $36,788 (-30%) from 2023

Expenses

Down

$193,115

Down $1,628 (-0.8%) from 2023

Net Income

Down

-$108,036

Down $35,160 (-48%) from 2023

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Asset Growth17th percentile

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$300K$200K$100K$0Assets 2015: $78,091Liabilities 2015: $0Net Assets 2015: $78,0912015Assets 2016: $13,227Liabilities 2016: $0Net Assets 2016: $13,2272016Assets 2017: $126,016Liabilities 2017: $0Net Assets 2017: $126,0162017Assets 2018: $74,104Liabilities 2018: $0Net Assets 2018: $74,1042018Assets 2019: $54,613Liabilities 2019: $24Net Assets 2019: $54,5892019Assets 2020: $233,829Liabilities 2020: $0Net Assets 2020: $233,8292020Assets 2021: $119,663Liabilities 2021: $0Net Assets 2021: $119,6632021Assets 2022: $235,882Liabilities 2022: $0Net Assets 2022: $235,8822022Assets 2023: $162,673Liabilities 2023: $0Net Assets 2023: $162,6732023Assets 2024: $54,637Liabilities 2024: $0Net Assets 2024: $54,6372024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$54,637
Liabilities$0
Net Assets$54,637
Open 2024 Filing

Operations Trend

Revenue Growth24th percentile

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$400K$200K$0-$200KRevenue 2015: $267,875Expenses 2015: $258,109Net Income 2015: $9,7662015Revenue 2016: $96,555Expenses 2016: $161,419Net Income 2016: -$64,8642016Revenue 2017: $189,594Expenses 2017: $76,805Net Income 2017: $112,7892017Revenue 2018: $269,630Expenses 2018: $321,543Net Income 2018: -$51,9132018Revenue 2019: $368,102Expenses 2019: $387,617Net Income 2019: -$19,5152019Revenue 2020: $321,370Expenses 2020: $142,130Net Income 2020: $179,2402020Revenue 2021: $72,533Expenses 2021: $186,699Net Income 2021: -$114,1662021Revenue 2022: $180,954Expenses 2022: $64,735Net Income 2022: $116,2192022Revenue 2023: $121,867Expenses 2023: $194,743Net Income 2023: -$72,8762023Revenue 2024: $85,079Expenses 2024: $193,115Net Income 2024: -$108,0362024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$85,079
Expenses$193,115
Net Income-$108,036
Open 2024 Filing

Filings

Most recent year

2024 • Form 990EZDetailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.

Open filing
Assets
$54,637
Liabilities
$0
Net assets
$54,637
Revenue
$85,079
Expenses
$193,115
Net income
-$108,036
Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.55$0.00$0.55$0.85$1.93$1.08
2023Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.63$0.00$1.63$1.22$1.95$0.73
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.36$0.00$2.36$1.81$0.65$1.16
2021Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.20$0.00$1.20$0.73$1.87$1.14
2020Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$2.34$0.00$2.34$3.21$1.42$1.79
2019Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.55$0.00$0.55$3.68$3.88$0.20
2018Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.74$0.00$0.74$2.70$3.22$0.52
2017Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$1.26$0.00$1.26$1.90$0.77$1.13
2016Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.13$0.00$0.13$0.97$1.61$0.65
2015Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.78$0.00$0.78$2.68$2.58$0.10
Latest Filing Detail
Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2024 to Dec 31, 2024
Signed
Nov 7, 2025
Return Version
2024v5.0
Gross Receipts
$85,079
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

The conservation of animal species and their habitats

The conservation of animal species and their habitats.

Program Services

DescriptionGrantsExpenses
To support ZSL with general operating costs.$173,524$173,524
Compensation and Service Providers
Top Officer Pay84th percentile

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
Cynthia RusisPresident-$0--
Amelia ScudamoreTreasurer/Secretary-$0--
Lara LohrDirector-$0--
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Zsl America Inc
EIN
31-1769189
Phone
6468670994
Address
1350 Ave of the Americas ste 266, New York, NY 10019

Signing Officer

Name
Amelia Scudamore
Title
Treasurer/Secretary
Phone
6468670994
Signed
2025-11-07
Discuss with paid preparer
Yes

Preparer

Firm
Chapel&york International
Address
1350 Avenue of the Americas, Floor 2 Suite 266, New York, NY 10019
Preparer
Daniel Stewart
Phone
5158681205
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 10

“12-Dec-24 $42,275.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $28,500.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $2,850.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs 12-Dec-24 $4,987.50 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $6,000.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs 12-Dec-24 $9,500.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $19,000.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $4,750.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs 12-Dec-24 $3,800.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs 12-Dec-24 $5,403.12 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $46,458.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs”

Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16

“Bank Fees - $156 Insurance - $2,060 Merchant Fees - $10”

Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 24

“cash in transit”

Raw XML Appendix170 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd00
IRS990EZ/BenefitsPaidToOrForMembersAmt00
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Chapel & York
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/ForeignAddress/AddressLine1Txt012 Ladycross Business Park
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/ForeignAddress/CityNm0Lingfield
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/ForeignAddress/CountryCd0UK
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/ForeignAddress/ForeignPostalCd0RH7 6PB
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/ForeignAddress/ProvinceOrStateNm0Surrey
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum06468670994
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/BOYAmt0162673
IRS990EZ/CashSavingsAndInvestmentsGrp/EOYAmt053720
IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd00
IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt085079
IRS990EZ/CostOfGoodsSoldAmt00
IRS990EZ/CostOrOtherBasisExpenseSaleAmt00
IRS990EZ/DirectIndirectPltclExpendAmt00
IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd00
IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd00
IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt0-108036
IRS990EZ/FeesAndOtherPymtToIndCntrctAmt017365
IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleAInd01
IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd00
IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd00
IRS990EZ/Form1120PolFiledInd00
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt0162673
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt054637
IRS990EZ/FundraisingGrossIncomeAmt00
IRS990EZ/GainOrLossFromSaleOfAssetsAmt00
IRS990EZ/GamingGrossIncomeAmt00
IRS990EZ/GrantsAndSimilarAmountsPaidAmt0173524
IRS990EZ/GrossProfitLossSlsOfInvntryAmt00
IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt085079
IRS990EZ/GrossSalesOfInventoryAmt00
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InfoInScheduleOPartIInd0X
IRS990EZ/InvestmentIncomeAmt00
IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/LandAndBuildingsGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/LobbyingActivitiesInd00
IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd00
IRS990EZ/MembershipDuesAmt00
IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCashInd0X
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt0162673
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt054637
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt0162673
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt054637
IRS990EZ/OccupancyRentUtltsAndMaintAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt00.5
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt11
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt20.5
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt20
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm0Cynthia Rusis
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm1Amelia Scudamore
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm2Lara Lohr
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt0President
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt1Treasurer/Secretary
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt2Director
IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd00
IRS990EZ/Organization501c3Ind0X
IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd00
IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd00
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/OtherAssetsTotalDetail/EOYAmt0917
IRS990EZ/OtherChangesInNetAssetsAmt00
IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt02226
IRS990EZ/OtherRevenueTotalAmt00
IRS990EZ/PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd00
IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt0The conservation of animal species and their habitats.
IRS990EZ/PrintingPublicationsPostageAmt00
IRS990EZ/ProgramServiceRevenueAmt00
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt0To support ZSL with general operating costs.
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt0173524
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt0173524
IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd00
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd00
IRS990EZ/SalariesOtherCompEmplBnftAmt00
IRS990EZ/SaleOfAssetsGrossAmt00
IRS990EZ/SchoolOperatingInd00
IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsDirectExpensesAmt00
IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsNetIncomeLossAmt00
IRS990EZ/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd0CA
IRS990EZ/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd1NY
IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd00
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/SumOfTotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedOnOrganizationMgrAmt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4911Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4912Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxImposedUnderIRC4955Amt00
IRS990EZ/TaxReimbursedByOrganizationAmt00
IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt0193115
IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt0173524
IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt085079
IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntInd00
IRS990EZ/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd00
IRS990EZ/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd0X
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt084054
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0121867
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0180954
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt072534
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt0321370
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt0780779
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct00.40334
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY170Pct00.3706
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt0314919
IRS990ScheduleA/SubstantialContributorsTotAmt0465860
IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt084054
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt0121867
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt0180954
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt072534
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt0321370
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt0780779
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt0780779
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine20RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt012-Dec-24 $42,275.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $28,500.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $2,850.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs 12-Dec-24 $4,987.50 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $6,000.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs 12-Dec-24 $9,500.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $19,000.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $4,750.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs 12-Dec-24 $3,800.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs 12-Dec-24 $5,403.12 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom Towards restricted project costs 12-Dec-24 $46,458.00 Zoological Society London Outer Circle, Regent's Park, London, NW1 4RY United Kingdom support ZSL General Operating Costs
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1Bank Fees - $156 Insurance - $2,060 Merchant Fees - $10
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2cash in transit
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 10
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1Form 990-EZ, Part I, Line 16
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2Form 990-EZ, Part II, Line 24
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02025-03-06 01:10:19Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd01
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0Amelia Scudamore
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0Treasurer/Secretary
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum06468670994
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02025-11-07
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0ZSL AMERICA INC
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0ZSLA
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0311769189
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum06468670994
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt01350 Ave of the Americas ste 266
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0New York
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0NY
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd010019
ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd01
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN0822975429
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Chapel&york International
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt01350 Avenue of the Americas
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine2Txt0Floor 2 Suite 266
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm0New York
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0NY
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd010019
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum05158681205
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt02025-11-06
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm0Daniel Stewart
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02025-11-11T09:23:32-07:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990EZ
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02024-01-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02024-12-31
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02024

Document Assets

No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.