Liabilities / Assets
99th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 99% of similar nonprofits.
EIN 23-7163011 • 501(c)3 • Washington, DC
Profile
Disseminate policy research by publishing 21 journals and organizing international conferences to promote the publishing of policy research. Journals supported by over 4,030 universities in 97 countries. Assist universities/institutions in the diffusion of information.
Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.
Liabilities / Assets
99th percentile
Higher debt load relative to assets than 99% of similar nonprofits.
Liabilities / Revenue
87th percentile
Higher debt load relative to revenue than 87% of similar nonprofits.
Net Margin
22nd percentile
Higher net margin than 22% of similar nonprofits.
Top Officer Pay
Score unavailable
No filing with officer rows is available for this organization yet.
Asset Growth
5th percentile
Faster asset growth than 5% of similar nonprofits.
Revenue Growth
60th percentile
Faster revenue growth than 60% of similar nonprofits.
Assets
Down$318,394
Down $490,831 (-61%) from 2022
Liabilities
Up$1,103,274
Up $105,404 (+11%) from 2022
Net Assets
Down-$784,880
Down $596,235 (-316%) from 2022
Revenue
Up$1,283,226
Up $272,856 (+27%) from 2022
Expenses
Up$1,412,339
Up $115,075 (+8.9%) from 2022
Net Income
Up-$129,113
Up $157,781 (+55%) from 2022
Most recent year
2024 • Form 990Facts available. Structured filing facts are available, but richer extracted sections are limited.
Disseminate policy research by publishing 21 journals and organizing international conferences to promote the publishing of policy research. Journals supported by over 4,030 universities in 97 countries. Assist universities/institutions in the diffusion of information.
We own and publish 38 academic journals. These assets are not reportable under current usa accounting rules. A recent sba low interest loan is permitting expansion. See schedule o.
| Line | Beginning | End | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Land, Buildings, and Equipment, Net | $263,544 | $261,795 | ▼ $1,749 |
| Cash and Non-Interest-Bearing Accounts | $54,816 | $51,599 | ▼ $3,217 |
| Prepaid Expenses and Deferred Charges | $17,197 | - | - |
| Total Assets | $340,557 | $318,394 | ▼ $22,163 |
| Other Assets Total | $5,000 | $5,000 | → $0 |
| Liabilities | |||
| Other Liabilities | $996,324 | $1,144,981 | ▲ $148,657 |
| Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses | - | $-41,707 | - |
| Total Liabilities | $996,324 | $1,103,274 | ▲ $106,950 |
| Net Assets / Fund Balance | |||
| Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions | $-655,767 | $-784,880 | ▼ $129,113 |
| Total Net Assets Fund Balance | $-655,767 | $-784,880 | ▼ $129,113 |
| Total Liabilities and Net Assets / Fund Balance | $340,557 | $318,394 | ▼ $22,163 |
| Asset | Book Value | Depreciation | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Other Land Buildings | $261,795 | $69,528 | $331,323 |
| Name | Title | Full / Part Time | Base | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel Gutierrez-sandoval | Exec Dir/sec | FT | $120,000 | $120,000 |
| Name | Title |
|---|---|
| Dr Paul Rich | President |
| Angela Matysiak | Vice Preside |
| Guillermo De Los Reyes | Vice Preside |
| Vernon Smith | Vice Preside |
| Victoria Basolo | Vice Preside |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Other Expenses | $650,682 |
| Salaries, Compensation, and Employee Benefits | $600,557 |
| Grants and Similar Amounts Paid | $161,100 |
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Total Fundraising Expense | $0 |
| Line Item | Program | Management | Fundraising | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other Salaries and Wages | $230,080 | $224,150 | - | $454,230 |
| Occupancy | - | $161,928 | - | $161,928 |
| Grants to Domestic Individuals | $161,100 | - | - | $161,100 |
| Current Officers, Directors, Trustees, and Key Employees | - | $120,000 | - | $120,000 |
| Other Expenses | $114,427 | - | - | $114,427 |
| Travel | $87,647 | $11,679 | - | $99,326 |
| Office Expenses | - | $69,116 | - | $69,116 |
| Fees for Services Other | $64,158 | - | - | $64,158 |
| Conferences and Meetings | $53,701 | - | - | $53,701 |
| Fees for Services Accounting | - | $34,852 | - | $34,852 |
| Interest | - | $29,645 | - | $29,645 |
| Payroll Taxes | - | $26,327 | - | $26,327 |
| Information Technology | - | $14,085 | - | $14,085 |
| Insurance | - | $7,694 | - | $7,694 |
| Depreciation Depletion | - | $1,750 | - | $1,750 |
| Total Functional Expenses | $711,113 | $701,226 | $0 | $1,412,339 |
| Line Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Professional Fundraising Fees | $0 |
| Liability | Amount |
|---|---|
| Sba Loan 3/31/2022 | $945,811 |
| Other Liabilities | $170,000 |
| Note Payable Wiley-blackwell | $29,170 |
“The single member class are those individuals paying annual dues to receive all 19 published subscription journals. Each member has the same voting rights.”
“Members are elected at the annual meeting. All members attending the annual meeting can vote on all agenda items reguiring a member vote.”
“All members can vote at the annual meeting. Membership approves most matters after the fact at the annual meeting. To the extent future matters are put to a vote at the annual meeting, members are allowed to discuss and vote.”
“The governing board reviews the annual 990 in electronic form prior to paper filing with the irs.”
“Governing documents are made available to the general public upon specific written reguest.”
“Part i, line 1, summary journals help drive the organization's mission to disseminate policy scholarship and help decision makers understand policy issues. 19 journals are published by wiley and subscriptions are sold to about 8000 institutions in 93 countries. 6 journals are sponsored by the american public university system, and the others are open access. Individual journal offices with host institutions sponsor conferences and research. Conferences have produced a number of videos that are open access, and we encourage their use for teaching and classroom purposes.”
“Part iii, line 1, organization's mission donation of journal subscriptions to developing countries is done via a third-party organization, research 4 life, at: https://www.research4life.org. Part iii line 4a, program service accomplishments journals remain the main assets and source of income for the organization, specifically 19 that are published and sold by wiley on our behalf, and 6 that are sponsored by the american public university system. These assets are not reportable under current usa accounting rules. As such, a main concern is to continue driving growth part iii line 4c, program service accomplishments these books are part of our assets that are not reportable under current usa accounting rules. These are published under a print-on-demand model, which means there are minimal costs to maintaining the catalogue.”
“These programs are part of the overall pso support of policy curriculum and scholarship. They are meant to sustain teaching by producing multi-media and multidisciplinary content. The goal of pso is to disseminate scholarship and promote interdisciplinary discussion of current issues. Pso takes no ideological stance, and its boards, committees, and staff are international, as well as its overall scope. All pso journals are furnished to several thousand universities in developing countries at no charge. All of pso's digital assets are backed up, including the video library with about 660 video recordings of lectures and sessions held during our various conferences. Pso has donated various sculpture artworks in the dupont circle neighborhood in washington dc in cooperation with the cavanaugh foundation: https://democraticwoman.org/cavanaugh-sculpture-garden and more are planned in the coming years.”
“Pso's debt is a 30-year loan at 3% interest from the small business association.”
This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.
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| IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy2Grp/Desc | 0 | CONFERENCES: THE CONFERENCES ARE MEANT TO PROMOTE AND SUPPORT OUR JOURNALS BY ENLARGING THE POTENTIAL NETWORKS OF RESEARCHERS LOOKING FOR ACADEMIC PLATFORMS TO PUBLISH THEIR RESEARCH, REFLECTED IN THE INCREASE IN ARTICLES SUBMITTED AND ARTICLES PUBLISHED IN THE JOURNALS YEAR AFTER YEAR. THE CONFERENCES ARE ALSO USEFUL TO CREATE CONTENT (VIDEO RECORDINGS) THAT CAN SERVE AS ADDED VALUE TO THE JOURNALS THEY ARE CONNECTED TO. OUR GOAL IS TO FIND WAYS TO INCREASINGLY MONETIZE THIS CONTENT. WE CURRENTLY RECEIVE ABOUT 5K IN ROYALTIES FOR SOME OF OUR VIDEOS AND WE THINK THERE IS POTENTIAL TO INCREASE THAT AS WE PUSH FOR OUR JOURNALS TO BE INCREASINGLY USED IN CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT. |
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| IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActy3Grp/Desc | 0 | WESTPHALIA PRESS: SUPPORTS THE PSO MISSION TO DISSEMINATE SCHOLARSHIP BY OFFERING FAIR AND AFFORDABLE PUBLISHING OPTIONS FOR AUTHORS. 31 BOOKS IN TOTAL WERE PUBLISHED IN 2024. |
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| IRS990/ProgSrvcAccomActyOtherGrp/Desc | 0 | THESE PROGRAMS ARE PART OF THE OVERALL PSO SUPPORT OF POLICY CURRICULUM AND SCHOLARSHIP. THEY ARE MEANT TO SUSTAIN TEACHING BY PRODUCING MULTI-MEDIA AND MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONTENT. THE GOAL OF PSO IS TO DISSEMINATE SCHOLARSHIP AND PROMOTE INTERDISCIPLINARY DISCUSSION OF CURRENT ISSUES. PSO TAKES NO IDEOLOGICAL STANCE, AND ITS BOARDS, COMMITTEES, AND STAFF ARE INTERNATIONAL, AS WELL AS ITS OVERALL SCOPE. ALL PSO JOURNALS ARE FURNISHED TO SEVERAL THOUSAND UNIVERSITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES AT NO CHARGE. ALL OF PSO'S DIGITAL ASSETS ARE BACKED UP, INCLUDING THE VIDEO LIBRARY WITH ABOUT 660 VIDEO RECORDINGS OF LECTURES AND SESSIONS HELD DURING OUR VARIOUS CONFERENCES. PSO HAS DONATED VARIOUS SCULPTURE ARTWORKS IN THE DUPONT CIRCLE NEIGHBORHOOD IN WASHINGTON DC IN COOPERATION WITH THE CAVANAUGH FOUNDATION: HTTPS://DEMOCRATICWOMAN.ORG/CAVANAUGH-SCULPTURE-GARDEN AND MORE ARE PLANNED IN THE COMING YEARS. |
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| IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContrisRcvd509Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 517489 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 30 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 115 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 77 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome509Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 222 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 903176 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 1032266 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 948766 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 916305 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 856937 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/GrossReceiptsAdmissionsGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 4657450 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 30 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 115 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 77 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeAndUBTIGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 222 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomeCYPct | 0 | 0.00000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/InvestmentIncomePYPct | 0 | 0.01000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PubliclySupportedOrg509a2Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY509Pct | 0 | 0.91850 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY509Pct | 0 | 0.97340 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal509Amt | 0 | 4753360 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 344975 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 15000 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 61604 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/SubstAndDsqlfyPrsnsTotGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 421579 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY509Ind | 0 | X |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 1283196 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 1047531 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 1010370 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 945105 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 888737 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/Total509Grp/TotalAmt | 0 | 5174939 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearAmt | 0 | 1283226 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt | 0 | 1047646 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt | 0 | 1010447 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt | 0 | 945105 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt | 0 | 888737 |
| IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportCalendarYearGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 5175161 |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine1 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine2 | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | RESTRICTED |
| IRS990/ScheduleBRequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/BookValueAmt | 0 | 261795 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/DepreciationAmt | 0 | 69528 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLandBuildingsGrp/OtherCostOrOtherBasisAmt | 0 | 331323 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Amt | 0 | 945811 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Amt | 1 | 170000 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Amt | 2 | 29170 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Desc | 0 | SBA LOAN 3/31/2022 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Desc | 1 | OTHER LIABILITIES |
| IRS990ScheduleD/OtherLiabilitiesOrgGrp/Desc | 2 | NOTE PAYABLE WILEY-BLACKWELL |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalBookValueLandBuildingsAmt | 0 | 261795 |
| IRS990ScheduleD/TotalLiabilityAmt | 0 | 1144981 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/GrantRecordsMaintainedInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleI/GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp/CashGrantAmt | 0 | 161100 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp/GrantTypeTxt | 0 | SCHOLARSHIPS |
| IRS990ScheduleI/GrantsOtherAsstToIndivInUSGrp/RecipientCnt | 0 | 6 |
| IRS990ScheduleI/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | OFFICERS REVIEW ELIGIBILITY, COMPLIANCE WITH THE SCHOLARSHIP REQUIREMENTS AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE. |
| IRS990ScheduleI/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | SCHEDULE I, PAGE 1, PART I, LINE 2 |
| IRS990/ScheduleJRequiredInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/ScheduleORequiredInd | 0 | true |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 0 | PART I, LINE 1, SUMMARY JOURNALS HELP DRIVE THE ORGANIZATION'S MISSION TO DISSEMINATE POLICY SCHOLARSHIP AND HELP DECISION MAKERS UNDERSTAND POLICY ISSUES. 19 JOURNALS ARE PUBLISHED BY WILEY AND SUBSCRIPTIONS ARE SOLD TO ABOUT 8000 INSTITUTIONS IN 93 COUNTRIES. 6 JOURNALS ARE SPONSORED BY THE AMERICAN PUBLIC UNIVERSITY SYSTEM, AND THE OTHERS ARE OPEN ACCESS. INDIVIDUAL JOURNAL OFFICES WITH HOST INSTITUTIONS SPONSOR CONFERENCES AND RESEARCH. CONFERENCES HAVE PRODUCED A NUMBER OF VIDEOS THAT ARE OPEN ACCESS, AND WE ENCOURAGE THEIR USE FOR TEACHING AND CLASSROOM PURPOSES. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 1 | PART III, LINE 1, ORGANIZATION'S MISSION DONATION OF JOURNAL SUBSCRIPTIONS TO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES IS DONE VIA A THIRD-PARTY ORGANIZATION, RESEARCH 4 LIFE, AT: HTTPS://WWW.RESEARCH4LIFE.ORG. PART III LINE 4A, PROGRAM SERVICE ACCOMPLISHMENTS JOURNALS REMAIN THE MAIN ASSETS AND SOURCE OF INCOME FOR THE ORGANIZATION, SPECIFICALLY 19 THAT ARE PUBLISHED AND SOLD BY WILEY ON OUR BEHALF, AND 6 THAT ARE SPONSORED BY THE AMERICAN PUBLIC UNIVERSITY SYSTEM. THESE ASSETS ARE NOT REPORTABLE UNDER CURRENT USA ACCOUNTING RULES. AS SUCH, A MAIN CONCERN IS TO CONTINUE DRIVING GROWTH PART III LINE 4C, PROGRAM SERVICE ACCOMPLISHMENTS THESE BOOKS ARE PART OF OUR ASSETS THAT ARE NOT REPORTABLE UNDER CURRENT USA ACCOUNTING RULES. THESE ARE PUBLISHED UNDER A PRINT-ON-DEMAND MODEL, WHICH MEANS THERE ARE MINIMAL COSTS TO MAINTAINING THE CATALOGUE. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 2 | THESE PROGRAMS ARE PART OF THE OVERALL PSO SUPPORT OF POLICY CURRICULUM AND SCHOLARSHIP. THEY ARE MEANT TO SUSTAIN TEACHING BY PRODUCING MULTI-MEDIA AND MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONTENT. THE GOAL OF PSO IS TO DISSEMINATE SCHOLARSHIP AND PROMOTE INTERDISCIPLINARY DISCUSSION OF CURRENT ISSUES. PSO TAKES NO IDEOLOGICAL STANCE, AND ITS BOARDS, COMMITTEES, AND STAFF ARE INTERNATIONAL, AS WELL AS ITS OVERALL SCOPE. ALL PSO JOURNALS ARE FURNISHED TO SEVERAL THOUSAND UNIVERSITIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES AT NO CHARGE. ALL OF PSO'S DIGITAL ASSETS ARE BACKED UP, INCLUDING THE VIDEO LIBRARY WITH ABOUT 660 VIDEO RECORDINGS OF LECTURES AND SESSIONS HELD DURING OUR VARIOUS CONFERENCES. PSO HAS DONATED VARIOUS SCULPTURE ARTWORKS IN THE DUPONT CIRCLE NEIGHBORHOOD IN WASHINGTON DC IN COOPERATION WITH THE CAVANAUGH FOUNDATION: HTTPS://DEMOCRATICWOMAN.ORG/CAVANAUGH-SCULPTURE-GARDEN AND MORE ARE PLANNED IN THE COMING YEARS. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 3 | THE SINGLE MEMBER CLASS ARE THOSE INDIVIDUALS PAYING ANNUAL DUES TO RECEIVE ALL 19 PUBLISHED SUBSCRIPTION JOURNALS. EACH MEMBER HAS THE SAME VOTING RIGHTS. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 4 | MEMBERS ARE ELECTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. ALL MEMBERS ATTENDING THE ANNUAL MEETING CAN VOTE ON ALL AGENDA ITEMS REGUIRING A MEMBER VOTE. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 5 | ALL MEMBERS CAN VOTE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. MEMBERSHIP APPROVES MOST MATTERS AFTER THE FACT AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. TO THE EXTENT FUTURE MATTERS ARE PUT TO A VOTE AT THE ANNUAL MEETING, MEMBERS ARE ALLOWED TO DISCUSS AND VOTE. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 6 | THE GOVERNING BOARD REVIEWS THE ANNUAL 990 IN ELECTRONIC FORM PRIOR TO PAPER FILING WITH THE IRS. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 7 | GOVERNING DOCUMENTS ARE MADE AVAILABLE TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC UPON SPECIFIC WRITTEN REGUEST. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt | 8 | PSO'S DEBT IS A 30-YEAR LOAN AT 3% INTEREST FROM THE SMALL BUSINESS ASSOCIATION. |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 0 | FORM 990 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 1 | FORM 990, PART III |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 2 | FORM 990, PAGE 2, PART III, LINE 4D |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 3 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 6 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 4 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 7A |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 5 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 7B |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 6 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 11B |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 7 | FORM 990, PAGE 6, PART VI, LINE 19 |
| IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc | 8 | FORM 990, PART X |
| IRS990/SchoolOperatingInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantChangeInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SignificantNewProgramSrvcInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/StatesWhereCopyOfReturnIsFldCd | 0 | IL |
| IRS990/SubjectToExcsTaxNetInvstIncInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SubjectToProxyTaxInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/SubjToTaxRmnrtnExPrchtPymtInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxablePartyNotificationInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TaxExemptBondsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TerminateOperationsInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsBOYAmt | 0 | 340557 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsEOYAmt | 0 | 318394 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 340557 |
| IRS990/TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 318394 |
| IRS990/TotalCompGreaterThan150KInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TotalContributionsAmt | 0 | 380020 |
| IRS990/TotalEmployeeCnt | 0 | 5 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/FundraisingAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 701226 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 711113 |
| IRS990/TotalFunctionalExpensesGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 1412339 |
| IRS990/TotalGrossUBIAmt | 0 | 0 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesBOYAmt | 0 | 996324 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesEOYAmt | 0 | 1103274 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 996324 |
| IRS990/TotalLiabilitiesGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 1103274 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | -655767 |
| IRS990/TotalNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | -784880 |
| IRS990/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt | 0 | 711113 |
| IRS990/TotalProgramServiceRevenueAmt | 0 | 903176 |
| IRS990/TotalReportableCompFromOrgAmt | 0 | 120000 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/ExclusionAmt | 0 | 30 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/RelatedOrExemptFuncIncomeAmt | 0 | 903176 |
| IRS990/TotalRevenueGrp/TotalRevenueColumnAmt | 0 | 1283226 |
| IRS990/TotalVolunteersCnt | 0 | 4 |
| IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/BOYAmt | 0 | 340557 |
| IRS990/TotLiabNetAssetsFundBalanceGrp/EOYAmt | 0 | 318394 |
| IRS990/TravelGrp/ManagementAndGeneralAmt | 0 | 11679 |
| IRS990/TravelGrp/ProgramServicesAmt | 0 | 87647 |
| IRS990/TravelGrp/TotalAmt | 0 | 99326 |
| IRS990/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/TypeOfOrganizationCorpInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/UnrelatedBusIncmOverLimitInd | 0 | false |
| IRS990/UponRequestInd | 0 | X |
| IRS990/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1700 17TH ST NW 201 |
| IRS990/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | WASHINGTON |
| IRS990/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | DC |
| IRS990/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 20009 |
| IRS990/VotingMembersGoverningBodyCnt | 0 | 6 |
| IRS990/VotingMembersIndependentCnt | 0 | 5 |
| IRS990/WebsiteAddressTxt | 0 | WWW.IPSONET.ORG |
| IRS990/WhistleblowerPolicyInd | 0 | true |
| ReturnHeader/BuildTS | 0 | 2025-03-06 01:10:19Z |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/DiscussWithPaidPreparerInd | 0 | true |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm | 0 | DR PAUL RICH |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt | 0 | PRESIDENT |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PhoneNum | 0 | 2173558979 |
| ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt | 0 | 2025-11-14 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | POLICY STUDIES ORGANIZATION |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt | 0 | POLI |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN | 0 | 237163011 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum | 0 | 2173558979 |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 1367 CONNECTICUT AVE NW |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm | 0 | WASHINGTON |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | DC |
| ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 20036 |
| ReturnHeader/IRSResponsiblePrtyInfoCurrInd | 0 | false |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmEIN | 0 | 264694278 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt | 0 | GOLDIN GROUP LLC |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt | 0 | 4500 EAST-WEST HWY 710 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm | 0 | BETHESDA |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd | 0 | MD |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd | 0 | 20814 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum | 0 | 3019130008 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparationDt | 0 | 2025-11-17 |
| ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm | 0 | SVITLANA KERNIZAN |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnTs | 0 | 2025-11-17T10:07:05-05:00 |
| ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd | 0 | 990 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt | 0 | 2024-01-01 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt | 0 | 2024-12-31 |
| ReturnHeader/TaxYr | 0 | 2024 |
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