Civic Intelligence

Green Cities Fund Inc

EIN 20-3911647 • 501(c)3 • Berkeley, CA

Profile

Support of enviromental protection and sustainability

162 Panoramic WayBerkeley, CA 94704
Siviq Scores

Precomputed percentiles relative to similar nonprofits. These scores are descriptive rather than judgmental.

Liabilities / Assets

60th percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2025

Liabilities / Revenue

62nd percentile

0.00x

Tied with the lowest-debt nonprofits in its peer group.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2025

Net Margin

61st percentile

8.0%

Higher net margin than 61% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2025

Top Officer Pay

81st percentile

$0

Higher top officer pay than 81% of similar nonprofits.

Top officer pay equals 0.0% of source-year revenue.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Source year 2025

Asset Growth

75th percentile

19%

Faster asset growth than 75% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2024 to 2025

Revenue Growth

58th percentile

4.4%

Faster revenue growth than 58% of similar nonprofits.

501(c)3 • <$500k nonprofits • Annualized from 2024 to 2025

Assets

Up

$190,580

Up $45,256 (+31%) from 2023

Liabilities

Flat

$0

Flat from 2023

Net Assets

Up

$190,580

Up $45,256 (+31%) from 2023

Revenue

Up

$433,987

Up $216,760 (+100%) from 2023

Expenses

Up

$388,731

Up $298,253 (+330%) from 2023

Net Income

Down

$45,256

Down $81,493 (-64%) from 2023

Trend Graphs

Balance Sheet Trend

Grouped bars show assets, liabilities, and net assets across loaded filings.

$300K$200K$100K$0-$100KAssets 2011: $26,083Liabilities 2011: $02011Assets 2012: $31,488Liabilities 2012: $0Net Assets 2012: $31,4882012Assets 2013: $27,482Liabilities 2013: $0Net Assets 2013: $27,4822013Assets 2014: $103,922Liabilities 2014: $0Net Assets 2014: $103,9222014Assets 2015: $206,362Liabilities 2015: $0Net Assets 2015: $206,3622015Assets 2016: $168,975Liabilities 2016: $0Net Assets 2016: $168,9752016Assets 2017: $182,414Liabilities 2017: $0Net Assets 2017: $182,4142017Assets 2018: $129,342Liabilities 2018: $0Net Assets 2018: $129,3422018Assets 2019: $137,481Liabilities 2019: $0Net Assets 2019: $137,4812019Assets 2020: $85,634Net Assets 2020: $85,6342020Assets 2021: $0Net Assets 2021: $39,0802021Assets 2022: $0Net Assets 2022: -$20,5052022Assets 2023: $145,324Liabilities 2023: $0Net Assets 2023: $145,3242023Assets 2024: $190,580Liabilities 2024: $0Net Assets 2024: $190,5802024

Highlighted filing

2024

Assets$190,580
Liabilities$0
Net Assets$190,580

Operations Trend

Revenue, expenses, and net income by year, with the latest filing highlighted.

$600K$400K$200K$0-$200KRevenue 2011: $62,059Expenses 2011: $78,350Net Income 2011: -$16,2912011Revenue 2012: $206,008Expenses 2012: $41,983Net Income 2012: $164,0252012Revenue 2013: $163,969Expenses 2013: $167,975Net Income 2013: -$4,0062013Revenue 2014: $347,781Expenses 2014: $271,441Net Income 2014: $76,3402014Revenue 2015: $351,322Expenses 2015: $248,882Net Income 2015: $102,4402015Revenue 2016: $311,671Expenses 2016: $349,058Net Income 2016: -$37,3872016Revenue 2017: $192,650Expenses 2017: $179,210Net Income 2017: $13,4402017Revenue 2018: $197,843Expenses 2018: $250,916Net Income 2018: -$53,0732018Revenue 2019: $176,411Expenses 2019: $168,272Net Income 2019: $8,1392019Revenue 2020: $67,918Expenses 2020: $119,765Net Income 2020: -$51,8472020Revenue 2021: $18,653Expenses 2021: $65,207Net Income 2021: -$46,5542021Revenue 2022: $8,361Expenses 2022: $28,866Net Income 2022: -$20,5052022Revenue 2023: $217,227Expenses 2023: $90,478Net Income 2023: $126,7492023Revenue 2024: $433,987Expenses 2024: $388,731Net Income 2024: $45,2562024

Highlighted filing

2024

Revenue$433,987
Expenses$388,731
Net Income$45,256

Filings

Balance SheetOperations
YearAssetsLiabilitiesNet AssetsRevenueExpensesNet Income
2024XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$1.91$0.00$1.91$4.34$3.89$0.45
2023XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$1.45$0.00$1.45$2.17$0.90$1.27
2022Detailed filing. Detailed filing data is available for this year.$0.00$0.21$0.08$0.29$0.21
2021XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.00$0.39$0.19$0.65$0.47
2020XML pending. An XML filing is linked for this year, but detailed extraction is still pending.$0.86$0.86$0.68$1.20$0.52
2019Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$1.37$0.00$1.37$1.76$1.68$0.08
2018Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$1.29$0.00$1.29$1.98$2.51$0.53
2017Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$1.82$0.00$1.82$1.93$1.79$0.13
2016Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$1.69$0.00$1.69$3.12$3.49$0.37
2015Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$2.06$0.00$2.06$3.51$2.49$1.02
2014Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$1.04$0.00$1.04$3.48$2.71$0.76
2013Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.27$0.00$0.27$1.64$1.68$0.04
2012Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.31$0.00$0.31$2.06$0.42$1.64
2011Summary only. Only limited summary data is available for this year.$0.26$0.00$0.62$0.78$0.16
Latest Detailed Filing

The latest 2024 filing currently has linked XML that has not been fully parsed yet. Showing the latest detailed filing from 2022 below.

Jump To
Filing Snapshot
Filing Period
Jan 1, 2022 to Dec 31, 2022
Signed
Feb 14, 2022
Return Version
2022v4.1
Gross Receipts
$8,361
Mission and Program Overview

Mission

Support of enviromental protection and sustainability

Program Services

DescriptionGrantsExpenses
Development of an academic curriculum and assistance in the development of entrepreneurial skills with respect to worker owned businesses in Latin America. Estimated number of people benefited: 400,000,000$14,889$0
Support of environmental protection and sustainability in Cuba through the EcoCuba program Estimated number of people benefited: 10,000,000$9,000$0
Production of educational documentary film "God is a Woman" about the indigenous Kuna people of Panama. Number of people benefited (estimated audience in French and English version) 25,000,000$4,000$0
Compensation and Service Providers

Employees

NameTitleFull / Part TimeBaseOtherTotal
Tom MillerPresidentPT$0--
Tran Tuong NhuSecretaryPT$0--
Filing and Contact Details

Filer

Filer Name
Green Cities Fund Inc
EIN
20-3911647
Phone
5108910616
Address
162 PANORAMIC WAY, Berkeley, CA 94704

Signing Officer

Name
Tom Miller
Title
President
Signed
2022-02-14

Preparer

Firm
Jubilee Tax & Financial Solutions Inc
Address
330 Franklin Street Suite 250, Oakland, CA 94607
Preparer
Dinese Gamble
Phone
5103181349
Supplemental Narrative

Additional Explanations

Form 990EZ Line 31

YES UGANDA $206.00

Form 990EZ Line 31

Peoples park historic monument $500.00

Form 990EZ Line 31

The peoples formum $200.00

Form 990EZ Line 31

Palestine freedom theater $250.00

Raw XML Appendix180 raw XML fields

This appendix keeps the raw XML leaves available for debugging and edge-case review. The human report above is the primary experience.

Path#Value
IRS990EZ/ActivitiesNotPreviouslyRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PersonNm0Jubilee Financial Solutions
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/PhoneNum05103181349
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0330 FRANKLIN ST SUITE 250
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/CityNm0Oakland
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0CA
IRS990EZ/BooksInCareOfDetail/USAddress/ZIPCd094607
IRS990EZ/ChgMadeToOrgnzngDocNotRptInd0false
IRS990EZ/ContributionsGiftsGrantsEtcAmt08361
IRS990EZ/DonorAdvisedFndsInd0false
IRS990EZ/EngagedInExcessBenefitTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/ExcessOrDeficitForYearAmt0-20505
IRS990EZ/FiledScheduleAInd0true
IRS990EZ/ForeignFinancialAccountInd0false
IRS990EZ/ForeignOfficeInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form1120PolFiledInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form720FiledInd0false
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/Form990TotalAssetsGrp/EOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/GainOrLossFromSaleOfAssetsAmt00
IRS990EZ/GamingGrossIncomeAmt00
IRS990EZ/GrantsAndSimilarAmountsPaidAmt028345
IRS990EZ/GrossProfitLossSlsOfInvntryAmt00
IRS990EZ/GrossReceiptsAmt08361
IRS990EZ/LobbyingActivitiesInd0false
IRS990EZ/MadeLoansToFromOfficersInd0false
IRS990EZ/MethodOfAccountingCashInd0X
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesBOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesEOYAmt0-20505
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/BOYAmt00
IRS990EZ/NetAssetsOrFundBalancesGrp/EOYAmt0-20505
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt020
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/AverageHrsPerWkDevotedToPosRt110
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/CompensationAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/EmployeeBenefitProgramAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt00
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/ExpenseAccountOtherAllwncAmt10
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm0Tom Miller
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/PersonNm1Tran Tuong Nhu
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt0President
IRS990EZ/OfficerDirectorTrusteeEmplGrp/TitleTxt1Secretary
IRS990EZ/OperateHospitalInd0false
IRS990EZ/Organization501c3Ind0X
IRS990EZ/OrganizationDissolvedEtcInd0false
IRS990EZ/OrganizationFiled990TInd0false
IRS990EZ/OrganizationHadUBIInd0false
IRS990EZ/OtherExpensesTotalAmt0521
IRS990EZ/PartVIHghstPdCntrctProfSrvcTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PartVIOfCompOfHghstPdEmplTxt0NONE
IRS990EZ/PoliticalCampaignActyInd0false
IRS990EZ/PrimaryExemptPurposeTxt0SUPPORT OF ENVIROMENTAL PROTECTION AND SUSTAINABILITY
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt0Development of an academic curriculum and assistance in the development of entrepreneurial skills with respect to worker owned businesses in Latin America. Estimated number of people benefited: 400,000,000
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt1Support of environmental protection and sustainability in Cuba through the EcoCuba program Estimated number of people benefited: 10,000,000
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/DescriptionProgramSrvcAccomTxt2Production of educational documentary film "God is a Woman" about the indigenous Kuna people of Panama. Number of people benefited (estimated audience in French and English version) 25,000,000
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt014889
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt19000
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/GrantsAndAllocationsAmt24000
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt00
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt10
IRS990EZ/ProgramSrvcAccomplishmentGrp/ProgramServiceExpensesAmt20
IRS990EZ/ProhibitedTaxShelterTransInd0false
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrganizationCtrlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/RelatedOrgSect527OrgInd0false
IRS990EZ/SchoolOperatingInd0false
IRS990EZ/SpecialEventsNetIncomeLossAmt00
IRS990EZ/SubjectToProxyTaxInd0false
IRS990EZ/TanningServicesProvidedInd0false
IRS990EZ/TotalExpensesAmt028866
IRS990EZ/TotalProgramServiceExpensesAmt00
IRS990EZ/TotalRevenueAmt08361
IRS990EZ/TransactionWithControlEntInd0false
IRS990EZ/TrnsfrExmptNonChrtblRltdOrgInd0false
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributableAmountGrp/CYAdjNetIncomeDistributableAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributableAmountGrp/CYDistributableAsAdjustedAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributableAmountGrp/CYGreaterAdjustedMinimumAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributableAmountGrp/CYIncomeTaxImposedPYAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributableAmountGrp/CYPct85AdjustedNetIncomeAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributableAmountGrp/CYTotalMinAstDistributableAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/CarryoverPYNotAppliedAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/CYDistriAppDistributableAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/CYDistribAppUnderdistriPYAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/CYDistributableAsAdjustedAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/CyovAppliedUnderdistrCPYAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/CyovAppliedUnderdistriPYAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/CYTotalAnnualDistributionsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessDistributionAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessDistributionCyovAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessDistributionCyovYr1Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessDistributionCyovYr2Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessDistributionCyovYr3Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessDistributionCyovYr4Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessDistributionCyovYr5Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessDistriCyovToNextYrAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessFromYear1Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessFromYear2Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessFromYear3Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessFromYear4Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/ExcessFromYear5Amt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/RemainingUnderdistriCYAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/RemainingUnderdistriPYAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/TotalExcessDistributionCyovAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionAllocationsGrp/UnderdistributionsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/CYAdministrativeExpensePaidAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/CYDistriAttentiveSuprtOrgAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/CYDistributableAsAdjustedAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/CYDistributionYrRt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/CYOtherDistributionsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/CYPaidAccomplishExemptPrpsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/CYPdInExcessIncomeActivityAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/CYTotalAnnualDistributionsAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/ExemptUseAssetsAcquisPaidAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/DistributionsGrp/QualifiedSetAsideAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt08361
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt018653
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt067913
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt0176285
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt0197844
IRS990ScheduleA/GiftsGrantsContriRcvd170Grp/TotalAmt0469056
IRS990ScheduleA/GovtFurnSrvcFcltsVl170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/GrossInvestmentIncome170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/OtherIncome170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicOrganization170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportCY170Pct01.00000
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportPY170Pct00.99960
IRS990ScheduleA/PublicSupportTotal170Amt0469056
IRS990ScheduleA/SupportSumAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/TaxRevLeviedOrgnztnlBnft170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleA/ThirtyThrPctSuprtTestsCY170Ind0X
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearAmt08361
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus1YearAmt018653
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus2YearsAmt067913
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus3YearsAmt0176285
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/CurrentTaxYearMinus4YearsAmt0197844
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalCalendarYear170Grp/TotalAmt0469056
IRS990ScheduleA/TotalSupportAmt0469056
IRS990ScheduleA/UnrelatedBusinessNetIncm170Grp/TotalAmt00
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorBusinessName/BusinessNameLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorNum0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine10RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/AddressLine20RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/City0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/State0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/ContributorUSAddress/ZIPCode0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleB/ContributorInformationGrp/TotalContributionsAmt0RESTRICTED
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt0YES UGANDA $206.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt1PEOPLES PARK HISTORIC MONUMENT $500.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt2THE PEOPLES FORMUM $200.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/ExplanationTxt3PALESTINE FREEDOM THEATER $250.00
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc0FORM 990EZ LINE 31
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc1FORM 990EZ LINE 31
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc2FORM 990EZ LINE 31
IRS990ScheduleO/SupplementalInformationDetail/FormAndLineReferenceDesc3FORM 990EZ LINE 31
ReturnHeader/BuildTS02023-03-07 01:45:13Z
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonNm0TOM MILLER
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/PersonTitleTxt0PRESIDENT
ReturnHeader/BusinessOfficerGrp/SignatureDt02022-02-14
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0GREEN CITIES FUND INC
ReturnHeader/Filer/BusinessNameControlTxt0GREE
ReturnHeader/Filer/EIN0203911647
ReturnHeader/Filer/PhoneNum05108910616
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/AddressLine1Txt0162 PANORAMIC WAY
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/CityNm0Berkeley
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0CA
ReturnHeader/Filer/USAddress/ZIPCd094704
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerFirmName/BusinessNameLine1Txt0Jubilee Tax & Financial Solutions Inc
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/AddressLine1Txt0330 Franklin Street Suite 250
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/CityNm0Oakland
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/StateAbbreviationCd0CA
ReturnHeader/PreparerFirmGrp/PreparerUSAddress/ZIPCd094607
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PhoneNum05103181349
ReturnHeader/PreparerPersonGrp/PreparerPersonNm0Dinese Gamble
ReturnHeader/ReturnTs02023-02-16T13:03:09-08:00
ReturnHeader/ReturnTypeCd0990EZ
ReturnHeader/SigningOfficerGrp/PersonFullName/PersonFirstNm0TOM
ReturnHeader/SigningOfficerGrp/PersonFullName/PersonLastNm0MILLER
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodBeginDt02022-01-01
ReturnHeader/TaxPeriodEndDt02022-12-31
ReturnHeader/TaxYr02022

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No mirrored PDF or thumbnail assets are attached yet.